• Title/Summary/Keyword: Transformer Design

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The Basic Insulation Design of 60 kV Bushing for Netural Line of 154 kV Class HTS Transformer (154 kV급 고온초전도 변압기의 중성선용 60 kV 부싱의 기초 절연설계)

  • Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Choi, Jin-Wook;Kim, Sang-Hyun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.32-35
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    • 2008
  • A common problem in many fields of cryogenic power engineering is applying high voltage to cold parts of superconducting apparatus. In many cases, a bushing provides electrical insulation for the conductor which makes the transition from ambient temperature to the cold environment. The 60 kV class cryogenic high voltage bushing for neutral line of the 154 kV / 100MVA high temperature superconducting (HTS) transformer was described. The bushing is energized with the line-to-ground voltage between the coaxial center and outer surrounding conductors; in the axial direction, there was a temperature difference from ambient to about 77 K. For the insulation design of cryogenic bushing, electrical insulation characteristics of the GFRP were discussed in this paper.

Design of A Microwave Planar Broadband Power Divider (마이크로파대 평면형 광대역 전력 분배기 설계)

  • Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, hyeong-Seok;Ahn, Dal;Kang, Kwang-yong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.651-658
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    • 2001
  • A novel multi-section power divider configuration is proposed to obtain wide-band frequency performance up to microwave frequency region. Design procedures for the proposed microwave broadband power divider are composed of a planar multi-section three-ports hybrid and a waveguide transformer design procedures. The multi-section power divider is based on design theory of the optimum quarter-wave transformer. Furthermore, in order to obtain the broadband isolation performance between the two adjacent output ports, the odd mode equivalent circuit should be matched by using the lossy element such as resistor. The derived design formula for calculating these odd mode matching elements is based on the singly terminated filter design theory. The waveguide transformer section is designed to suppress the propagation of the higher order modes such as waveguide modes due to employing the metallic electric wall. Thus, each section of the designed waveguide transformer should be operated with evanescent mode over the whole design frequency band of the proposed microwave broadband power divider. This paper presents several simulations and experimental results of multi-section power divider to show validity of the proposed microwave broadband power divider configuration. Simulation and experiment show excellent performance of multi section power divider.

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Three Dimensional Finite Element Analysis for Piezoelectric Transformer

  • Joo, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.11B no.3
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the numerical analysis of piezoelectric devices using three-dimensional finite element analysis. The characteristic of piezoelectric transducer, such as mechanical displacement and electrical are analyzed and the validity is confirmed by experiments Applying the finite element routine to a piezoelectric transformer, the resonance features electrical impedance. the ratio of step-up voltage and vibration mode of piezoelectric transformer are calculated numerically By using three-dimensional finite element method effects of width variation to resonance features, electrical input impedance and the voltage step-up ratio for a piezoelectric transformer, can be considered in design procedure.

Thermal Analysis of the Natural Convection Cooling Type Transformer

  • Oh Yeon-Ho;Song Ki-Dong;Sun Jong-Ho
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.5B no.2
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    • pp.142-145
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    • 2005
  • The life expectancy of a transformer largely depends on the temperature-rise it experiences. If the temperature-rise exceeds limits specified in the design standards, the aging of insulating materials is accelerated and the capability of the cooling medium is deteriorated. Consequently, applicable limits for the temperature-rise are essential in designing the transformer and the coolers, demanding the estimation of the transformer's thermal behavior. In order to analyze the temperature characteristics of the transformer, numerical analysis by way of the commercial CFD code has been carried out, and temperature-rise testing to verify computed results was performed. The results obtained in this study show that there is a good agreement between computed outcomes and experimental outcomes.

Performance Evaluations of a Novel Prototype of High Frequency Non-Contact Power Transformer

  • Gamage, Laknath;Ishitobi, Manabu;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.12-17
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a practical implementation to reduce leakage flux of a high-frequency inverter based non-contact type power transformer composed of EE-shape ferrite cores is presented for key technology of the next generation medical use X-ray CT scanner system. Design consideration for the unique structure of the non-contact power transformer with 900mm in diameter is also introduced. The complete non-contact transformer is actually arranged by several blocks of the magnetic circuit assembled by using 10 small EE shape cores with 120mm in length. It is experimentally and analytically discussed from a reduced leakage flux viewpoint related to its inductively coupling coefficient. A practical method to lower the leakage flux is described based on effective Copper-Sheet- Treatment placed on EE shape ferrite cores of magnetic circuit.

A Study on the Development of Low-loss Type Hybrid Insulation Pole Transformers and (저손실형 복합절연 주상변압기 개발 및 단락특성에 관한 연구)

  • Min, Yun-Hong;You, Ho-Keun;Bae, Sun-Ki;Kim, Ho-Chul;Lee, Yun-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the first domestic model product of hybrid Insulation low-loss type pole transformer, with increased overload ability, increased life, reduced loss, focusing improved short-circuit characteristics. The capacity of this transformer is 100 KVZ, rates first voltage 13200 V and secondary voltage 230/115 type. The volume of model transformer that was produced in high temperature using hybrid insulation can be reduced to 10-20% in comparison with that of present transformer with the same capacity. In this paper, we did short-circuit test and tested general characteristics of model transformer. In addition, we suggested design application new concept and methods thorough this experiment.

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A study on the development of LVI tester and applying the winding deformation of transformers with this tester (LVI 시험기의 개발과 변압기 권선변형 분석의 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 조국희;김광화
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2001
  • This paper is described about design and manufacture of the LVI tester and the model transformer. And we develope the analysis technology of the LVI test with using the developed LVI tester and the model transformer. The LVI tester is consisted of a main body, terminal boxes and cables. It is estimated that the tester has output characteristic to match ANSI specification. The winding deformation models are made of model transformer having tapes and we discuss about the analysis technology of LVI test using the tester and the model transformer.

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$SF_6$ Gas Insulated Transformer ($SF_6$가스절연 변압기)

  • Cho, G.J.;Cho, K.D.;Ha, Y.S.;Cho, K.B.;Noh, C.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 1991
  • We introduce the trend, of several countries, to the gas insulated transformer recently coming into the spot light by the advantages of less weight, GIS-lization, low noise level and easiness to decrease environmental pollutions, and the insulating gases. the cooling media and the insulating materials used for transformer. Hereinafter, additively the design of proto type $SF_6$ gas insulated transformer (insulation, cooling), which was developed by us(HICO) from 1987. 2 through 1990. 3, the manufacturing processes(leak protection, pressure, drying of main body), the accessories, the protective system, the cooling system, the method and the results of test and the evaluation of economics compared with conventional oil-filled transformer are represented.

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Development of Distribution Transformer with Condition Monitoring Sensors and Data Processing Unit (상태감시용 센서를 내장한 배전용 변압기 및 데이터 처리장치 개발)

  • Jung, Joon-Hong;Yu, Nam-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.201_202
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a design methodology of a distribution transformer with condition monitoring sensors and its data processing unit. The proposed distribution transformer includes various type of condition monitoring sensors such as load current/voltage, temperature and heat aging of insulating oil. The data processing unit is installed at the distribution transformer site. It integrates sensed data and transmits these to a central server system. The proposed distribution transformer and its data processing unit will help an on-line condition monitoring system for distribution transformers.

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A Miniaturized Broadband Impedance Transformer Employing Periodic Ground Structure for Application to Silicon RFIC (주기적 접지구조를 이용한 실리콘 RFIC용 광대역 소형 임피던스 변환기)

  • Young, Yun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.483-490
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    • 2011
  • Using a coplanar waveguide employing periodic ground structure (PGS) on silicon substrate, a highly miniaturized and broadband impedance transformer was developed for application to low impedance matching in broadband. Concretely, the multi-section transformer was designed using Chebyshev polynomials design technique for ultra broadband operation. Its size was 0.026 $m^2$ on silicon substrate, which was 8.7 % of the one fabricated by conventional coplanar waveguide on silicon substrate. The transformer showed a good RF performance over a ultra broadband from 8 - 49.5 GHz.