• 제목/요약/키워드: Transaction theory

검색결과 162건 처리시간 0.023초

기업간 정보시스템의 도입에 미치는 영향요인 (The Factors Towards the Adoption of Interorganizational Systems)

  • 손달호
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.17-30
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    • 2004
  • There seems to be a renewed interest in Interorganizational relationship to search for strategic information partnerships. It is particularly noteworthy that no study has yet reported conflgurations at the level of interorganizational relationships nor compared such configurations across different types of ISO(interorganizational system). This paper seeks to uncover dominant configurations of interorganizational relationships across the various types of ISO. We Integrate relevant theoretical concepts from transaction cost economics, organization theory and political economy to develop a conceptual model of interorganizational relationships. We empirically uncover a set of hypothesis toward the patterns of interorganizetional relationships. Moreover the implications for further research pertaining to the logic and development of configurations were proposed.

A Study on the Influence factors for Development of Korean IT Service Industry

  • Cho, Nam-Jae;Jung, Jin-Kwan
    • 한국데이타베이스학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이타베이스학회 2008년도 연합학회학술대회
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    • pp.487-491
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    • 2008
  • After 1990, Korean information technology industry was developed enormously. To estimate these situation, there were many studies such as based on resource based view, transaction cost theory, and so on. These studies were focused on the efforts of company itself and the main body of development were the company not environmental factors. But in developing countries such as Korea, environment which is government policies, other companies, etc. is important factor. So present study estimate the environmental factors for evolution of Korean IT industry with population ecology concept.

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모바일 경로와 기법으로 본 모바일 광고 유형에 관한 연구 (A Typology of Mobile Advertising by Mobile Channel & Methods)

  • 이홍일;박철
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.49-70
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    • 2007
  • There found limitations of mobile advertising researches in methodology, theory building, and research implication. Existing researches were basic and some exploratory studies on mobile advertising and its effects. Especially, there was not a systematic typology research on mobile advertising. This paper tried to develop a systematic and empirical typology of mobile advertising and show proper advertising cases. We classified mobile advertising using mobile channels and methods (Text, Icon, Media, and Contents), Also we used advertising effects like information offering, leading transaction and response, and channel connection in classification of mobile advertising. Finally we suggested mobile advertising cases based on this typology and analysed the performance of moile advertising.

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송전선이용료를 반영한 전력거래의 내쉬협상게임 해법 (A Nash Bargaining Solution of Electric Power Transactions Reflecting Transmission Pricing in the Competitive Electricity Market)

  • 강동주;김발호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제51권7호
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2002
  • It has been a basic model for the present electric power industry that more than two generators compete, and thereby the market clearing price and the generation schedules are determined through the bid process. In order for this paradigm to be applicable to real electric power systems and markets, it is necessary to reflect many physical and economic constraints related to frequency and transmission in the dispatching schedule. The paper presents an approach to deriving a Nash bargaining solution in a competitive electricity market where multiple generators are playing with the system operator who mitigates the transmission congestion to minimize the total transaction cost. In this study, we take the effect of the line flows and the role of system operator into the Game. Finally, a case study has been demonstrated to verify the proposed cooperative game.

게임이론을 이용한 전력시장 정보의 불완비성 해석 (Analysis on Incomplete Information in an Electricity Market using Game Theory)

  • 이광호;신재홍
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.214-219
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    • 2006
  • Oligopoly differs from perfect competition and monopoly in that a firm must consider rival firms' behavior to determine its own best policy. This interrelationship among firms is the issue examined in this paper. In the oligopoly market, the complete information market means that each producer has full information about itself, the market, and its rivals. That is, each producer knows the market demand function, its own cost function and the cost functions of rivals. On the other hand, the incomplete information market means that in general each producer lacks full information about the market or its rivals. Here, we assume that each firm doesn't know the cost functions and the strategic biddings of its rivals. The main purpose of this paper is to analyze firm' strategic behaviors and equilibrium in an electricity market with incomplete information. In the case study, the complete information market and the incomplete market are compared at the Nash Equilibrium from the viewpoints of market price, transaction quantities, consumer benefits, and Social Welfare.

Over Current Protection Schemes for Active Filters with Series Compensators

  • Lee, Woo-Cheol;Lee, Taeck-Kie
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • 제4B권3호
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    • pp.134-145
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents and analyses protection schemes for a series active compensator, which consists of a Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) or a hybrid active power filter. The proposed series active compensator operates as a high impedance "k(D)" for the fundamental components of the power frequency during over current conditions in the distribution system. Two control strategies are proposed in this paper. The first strategy detects the fundamental source current using the p-q theory. The second strategy detects the fundamental component of the load current in the Synchronous Reference Frame (SRF). When over currents occur in the power distribution system momentarily, the proposed schemes protect the series active compensator without the need for additional protection circuits, and achieves excellent transient response. The validity of the proposed protection schemes is investigated through simulation and compared with experimental results using a hybrid active power filter systems.

오프라인 소매점의 모바일 할인 서비스에 대한 전략적 분석 (Game Theoretic Analysis of the Mobile Discount Service of the Offline Retailers)

  • 조형래;이민호
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2016
  • The proliferation of the Internet and related technologies has led to a new form of distribution channels, namely online retailers. The conventional offline and the new online retailers have different transaction costs perceived by the consumers in the following perspectives: the accessibility to the product information, the traffic cost and the opportunity cost for the time to visit the store, the delivery time and the possibility of 'touch and feel' to test the quality of the product. In particular, the online retailers have lower distribution cost structure in that they do not have physical stores, which results in lower selling price. Thus they continuously offer price competition against offline retailers using the lower selling cost as competitive weapon. Moreover the emergence of the social commerce is likely to intensify the competition between the online and offline retailers. To survive in this fierce competition, the offline retailers are trying to defend their business interests by sticking to offline transaction in anticipation of increased customer loyalty, customer's preference for 'touch and feel' style shopping, and others. Despite of these efforts, customers who touch and feel a product in an offline store but purchase the product through an online retailer are increasing. To protect such customers, recently, some of the offline retailers began to provide the mobile discount service (MDS) which enables the offline customers to purchase a product at a discounted price through the mobile applications. In business competitions, the price discount strategy is usually considered to secure more market share at the cost of lower profit. In this study, however, we analyze the effect of MDS as a weapon for securing more profit. To do this, we set up a game model between the online and offline retailers which incorporates the effect of the MDS. By numerically analyzing the Nash equilibrium of the game, some managerial implications for using the MDS for more profit are discussed.

플랫폼 서비스 혁신에 있어 인공지능(AI)의 역할과 효과에 관한 연구: 카카오 그룹의 인공지능 활용 사례 연구 (The Role and Effect of Artificial Intelligence (AI) on the Platform Service Innovation: The Case Study of Kakao in Korea)

  • 이경주;김은영
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.175-195
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    • 2020
  • The development of platform service based on the information and communication technology has revolutionized patterns of commercial transactions, driving the growth of global economy. Furthermore, the radical advancement of artificial intelligence(AI) presents the huge potential to innovate almost all the industrial and economic activities. Given these technological developments, the goal of this paper is to investigate AI's impact on the platform service innovation as well as its influence on the business performance. For the goal, this paper presents the review of the types of service innovation, the nature of platform services, and technological characteristics of leading AI technologies, such as chatbot and recommendation system. As an empirical study, this paper performs a multiple case study of Kakao Group which is the leading mobile platform service with the most advanced AI in Korea. To understand the role and effect of AI on Kakao platform service, this study investigated three cases, including chatbot agent of Kakao Bank, Smart Call service of Kakao Taxi, and music recommendation system of Kakao Mellon. The analysis results of the case study show that AI initiated innovations in platform service concepts, service delivery, and customer interface, all of which lead to a significant decrease in the transaction costs and the personalization of services. Finally, for the successful development of AI, this research emphasizes the significance of the accumulation of customer and operational data, the AI human capital, and the design of R&D organization.

전자상거래에서 거래비용과 정보기술(IT) (A study on Transaction Cost Theory & Information Technology of Electronic Commerce)

  • 조원길
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.245-263
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    • 1998
  • 오늘날 구매자들과 공급자와의 관계를 변화시키는 전자상거래는 기존의 많은 회사들과 유형도 변화시키고 있다. 즉, 수십·수백만명의 경쟁하는 공급자들을 서로 대결시키는 대신에 소규모로 파트너을 형성하여 밀접하게 일하는 것이 가능해졌다는 것을 발견할 수 있다. 이에 우리는 일한 구매자를 위한 적당한 전략 구상과 공급자를 위한 전략을 결정하기 위해 여러 가지 경제적인 이론을 응요하여 제시하고 있다. 그것은 정보기술과 경제조직 사이의 관계는 왜 복잡하게 나타날 수 있는 의미를 조정을 경험적인 타당성을 바탕으로 기초를 세우는 계기가 되었다. 결론적으로 정보기술은 기업의 체질개선과 경영환경 변화를 촉진시켜 전자시장에서의 상거래를 활성화하여 우리가 추구하는 진정한 전자상거래의 촉진 즉, 구매자와 공급자를 더욱 밀접하게 만드는 좋은 도구로 활용되고 있다는 것이다.

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최고경영자 기업인 네트워크 활동이 기업역량을 매개로 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of CEO's Network Activity on Business Performance through Corporate Competency)

  • 최애희;박진아;김윤호;이재원
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.188-199
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 네트워크 이론에 근거하여 기업인 네트워크 활동과 기업역량의 유형을 파악하고 이들 특성과 경영성과 사이의 영향 관계를 비교 분석하는 데 있다. 연구결과 기업인의 네트워크 빈도, 중요도, 신뢰도가 경영성과에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤으며, 이때 기업역량(산업정보역량, 기회포착역량, 전략적 유연성, 거래비용절감)의 매개효과가 나타났다. 본 연구는 기업역량을 기업인 네트워크 활동의 직접적인 성과변수로 포함하여 경영성과의 측정을 시도하였으며, 기업인 네트워크 활동의 성과를 높이기 위해 네트워크 범위를 넓히기보다는 가장 중요한 네트워크 원천과의 교류에 집중하는 것이 바람직하며, 네트워크 활동의 질적 특성을 강화하기 위한 노력이 필요하다는 결론을 도출한 데 연구의 시사점이 있다.