• Title/Summary/Keyword: Train

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A Comparative Study on Crashworthiness for Motorized Trailer of Korean High Speed Train in planing (한국형 고속전철 동력객차 설계초안 모델의 충돌특성 비교연구)

  • 김헌영;이종근
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the effective analytical procedure using finite element model for the crashworthiness of motorized trailer of high speed train. In the analysis of end-on collision of Motorized Trailer for Korean High Speed Train., deformed pattern, rigidwall force, internal energy and each part section force is obtained. From those indices, we evaluate crashworthiness of motorized trailer for Korean High Speed Train in planning. The numerical results are applied to the design of motorized trailer of Korean high speed train.

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Development of Wireless Communication based Train Separation Control Simulator (무선통신기반 열차간격제어 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Oh, Seh-Chan;Yoon, Yong-Ki;Baek, Jong-Hyen
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2011
  • The train control is a facility to ensure safe train operation, and its safety is the most important factor to determine whether introduced in railway authorities. Therefore, in order to improve practical usability in the business, safety analysis and evaluation of train control system and train control related core technologies are needed. In this paper, we develop wireless communication based train separation control simulator, the simulator traces trains in real-time, and produces train movement authorities with their position and speed information, and then calculates static and dynamic speed profiles. Trains in the simulator are controlled in real-time by these profiles. In the paper, simulator configuration, train control algorithm and simulation results under simulated environment are presented.

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Development of Control Method for Event Recorder in High Speed Train (고속전철용 Event Recorder를 위한 제어 방식 개발)

  • Song, Gyu-Youn;Yim, Hyun-Jae;Chang, Tae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.1182-1188
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    • 2011
  • By storing various train information in running high speed train, we can analyze the cause of train accident efficiently. we have developed the smart and high available control method to control and manage the hardware modules. The hardware modules for event recorder consist CPU, Digital Input and Output, Pulse Input, Communication, Control Panel and Crash Protected Memory. The real time operation system is used to totally control and manage the various hardware modules. The main function of control method is collection of train information, calculation of train speed, interface with other on-board control system, storing and retrieving train information, and communication with Control Panel. In Control Panel, it displays the current train speed and the status of event recorder effectively. Also user interface is provided in Control Panel.

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A Study on Train Position Detection and Reliability Assessment Using RFID (RFID 기반 열차위치검지 및 신뢰도 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Kyung;Ha, Kwan-Yong;Yoo, Guen-Gyu;Suh, Seog-Chul;Park, Jong-Hun;Kim, Gi-Chun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2011
  • This research was done to prove the optimal position to detect a train reader when using a multiple fusion sensor. The experiment was done using four Train installed RFID Readers located on the train. These readers were read by sensors installed at intervals of 50 meters on the up and down sections of the Line 8, from Amsa station to Moran station. We analyze errors in the recognition range according to the Tag's number of recognition due to RFID of train speed, and propose a method of estimation for an accurate estimation of the position of train At this the Least-Squares Method is applied to judge the position of train accurately from the error because of Tag's number of recognition and RFID of train speed. also It is verified through simulation.

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Train Control System (ETCS Level 2) Development Status and Future Challenges (열차제어시스템(ETCS Level 2)개발 현황과 향후 과제)

  • Lee, See-Bin;Kim, Cheol-Hwan;Lee, Seoung-Cheol;Kim, Bum-Gon;Kang, Byung-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1066-1076
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    • 2011
  • The subsystems of HSR train control system in each country has developed and operated till early 2000, however 2001/16/EC ERTMS is issued for inter-operability among European train control systems in 2001. So it is trend that ERTMS/ETCS has been applied to not only low-speed train system but high-speed train system over 300km/h in many countries of Europe. According to the government policies of the Honam HSR, metropolitan HSR and test lines, incoming on-board signal control system has been required caused by speed limit to 160km/h on the ground signal system. As ETCS-Level 1 system has applied in our railways from 2003, so our train control system has depended on foreign technologies. In this paper, we analyzed to localize train control system for being ready to protect foreign policies and obtaining core technologies of HSR train control system for instance ETCS-Level2.

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A Study of a comfortable ride for ATO train control system in a driverless operation (ATO 무인운전 열차제어시스템의 승차감 제어 연구)

  • Park, Gie-Soo;Kim, Ja-Young;Park, Chae-Jung;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Ryou, Myung-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2292-2299
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    • 2011
  • The CBTC(Communication Based Train Control) system, a recent train control system, is a wireless communication based train control system that is operated in the moving block system control by tracking trains in real time. In additioin, the system helps to increase the volume of traffic by shortening driving headways through controlling moving block system control. Furthermore, driverless modes are performed by controlling ATP(Automatic Train Protection)/ATO(Automatic Train Operation). In this paper, controllable elements in ATO driverless train control system, affecting comfortable ride, will be analysed and applied to CBTC train control system that developed by POSCO ICT. Finally, the test results of improved comfortable ride will be showed by appling the developed system to the Gyeong-san light rail transit test track.

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입환 작업을 위한 RFID 실증 연구

  • Won, Jong-Un;Na, Hui-Seung;Jang, Yun-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.145-145
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we suggest how to adapt RFID system to train switching process, and then what we get the merit or problem. We analyze the train switching process to adapt RFID system on the process and have field test. The role of RFID system in train switching process is to automatically read car position information. The specification of the test system is 900MHz, and Gen2 passive tag. If we get the system which automatically read car position information in train switching yard, it prevents human errors and makes more reliability, the performance of train operation will grow up. Even though the environment of train switching yard is outdoors, the test result gives us the ability to adapt RFID system to train switching process and the process will be more simple.

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Vibration Velocity Response of Buried Gas Pipelines according to Train Speed (지중 매설 가스 배관의 열차 주행 속도에 따른 진동 속도 특성)

  • Kim, Mi-Seung;Sun, Jin-Sun;Kim, Gun;Kim, Moon-Kyum
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.561-566
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    • 2008
  • Recently, because of development of the high speed train technology, the vibration loads by train is significantly increased ever than before. This buried gas pipelines are exposed to both repeated impact loads, and, moreover, they have been influencing by vibration loads than pipeline which is not located under vehicle loads. The vibration characteristic of pipeline is examined by dynamic analysis, and variable is only train speed. Since an effect of magnitude of vibration loads is more critical than cover depth, as increasing the train speed, the vibration speed of buried pipelines is also increased. The slope of vibration velocity is changed by attenuation of wave, at train speed, 300 km/h. From the analysis results, the vibration velocity of pipelines is satisfied with the vibration velocity criteria which are established by Korea Gas Corporation. The results present operation condition of pipelines under rail loads has fully sound integrity based on KOGAS specification.

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Analysis of the Effect of Wind on the Dynamic Behavior of High Speed Train (바람이 고속전철의 동적 안전성에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • 김영국;박찬경;박태원;배대성
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 2001
  • The dynamic behavior of high speed train is very Important because the railway should be safe and Is satisfied tilth the rode comfort of passengers. The train is composed of many suspension components. such as 1st springs, 1st dampers, 2nd springs and 2nd dampers, that have an influence on the dynamic characteristics of high speed train. Also, the wheel/rail shapes, the track conditions and geometry and many environmental factors, such as rain, snow and wind. affect the dynamic behavior of high speed train. This paper reviews the effect of wind and track conditions on the dynamic behavior of high speed train. The VAMPIRE program Is used for this simulation. The result of simulation shows that the high speed train should not be operated when the wind velocity is beyond 34.5 m/sec.

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Strength and Dynamic Performance Analysis for Tilting Train Wheel (틸팅차량용 차륜의 구조 강도 및 동적 성능 해석)

  • Hur, Hyun-Moo;Kwon, Sung-Tae;Seo, Jung-Won;Kwon, Seok-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11 s.188
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2006
  • For the improvement of a conventional railway speed, tilting train(Tilting Train express) is under the development aiming for a maximum speed 180km/h. Compared to the existing conventional rolling-stock, tilting train could take an advantage of speed improvement about $20{\sim}30%$ on curve sections due to the improvement of cowing performance. However, this speed increasement creates a severe load at wheels, thus it is necessary to study the safety of wheel for tilting train preferentially. On the other hand, it is under consideration that the wheel for conventional railway rolling-stock at speeds of 150km/h will be applied to tilting train at speeds of 180km/h. In this paper, we have studied the strength of wheel structure, the geometrical contact characteristics, and the dynamic performance of wheel to evaluate the safety of wheel for tilting train.