• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traffic distribution

Search Result 1,025, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Multi-path Routing Policy for Content Distribution in Content Network

  • Yang, Lei;Tang, Chaowei;Wang, Heng;Tang, Hui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.2379-2397
    • /
    • 2017
  • Content distribution technology, which routes content to the cache servers, is considered as an effective method to reduce the response time of the user requests. However, due to the exponential increases of content traffic, traditional content routing methods suffer from high delay and consequent inefficient delivery. In this paper, a content selection policy is proposed, which combines the histories of cache hit and cache hit rate to collaboratively determine the content popularity. Specifically, the CGM policy promotes the probability of possible superior paths considering the storage cost and transmission cost of content network. Then, the content routing table is updated with the proportion of the distribution on the paths. Extensive simulation results show that our proposed scheme improves the content routing and outperforms existing routing schemes in terms of Internet traffic and access latency.

Evaluation of the Traffic Congestion in the Passage I of Pusan Harbour due to the Opening of the Extended Terminal adjacent to the Gamman Terminal and Other Port Developments (감만부두 확장구역 개장과 기타 항만개발이 장래 부산 북항에 미치는 해상교통 혼잡도 평가에 관하여)

  • 구자윤;여기태
    • Journal of Korean Port Research
    • /
    • v.14 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-35
    • /
    • 2000
  • In Pusan Harbour, new port development projects are implemented such as the Extended Terminal adjacent to the Gamman Terminal, Pusan New Port, the Navy $\bigcirc$$\bigcirc$ piers, etc. which will require new marine traffic environments in the Passage I of Pusan Harbour. Specially, the turning basin of the Extended Terminal adjacent to the Gamman Terminal has been designed to overlay the Passage I of Pusan Harbour, which will interrupt the inbound traffic flow and the results will be worried to decrease the efficiency of port operation. Therefore, this paper will be aimed to evaluate the traffic congestion in the Pusan Passage I due to the opening of new ports within Pusan Harbour in 2006 and 2011 by using computer simulation based the queueing theory.

  • PDF

Base Station Processing Capacity in Wireless Multimedia Networks (무선 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 기지국 설계용량 분석)

  • Jang, Hee-Seon;Cho, Kee-Sung;Kim, Young-Bu
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-127
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present the base station(BS) processing capacity to provide the multimedia services in IMT-2000 wireless communication network. The IMT-2000 services are classified into two types, circuit and packet services, and user‘s environments such as indoor, pedestrian and vehicle are considered. Using the parameters of service economics and wireless technology, the user's reference traffic and BS‘s traffic are computed. The traffic is measured by throughput(kbps). Based on the measured traffic, the accommodating users in BS are also evaluated. In addition to, the BS design capacity is presented for varying the number of users and traffic distribution in different user's environments.

A Study on Revitalizing the Introduction of a New Transit System (신교통시스템 도입 활성화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Pil-Soo;Chung, Jee-Seung;Choi, Youn-Cheol;Park, Cheol;Shin, Haw-Cheol;Kang, Weon-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2010.06a
    • /
    • pp.521-526
    • /
    • 2010
  • The existing city which consists of the downtown in Korea has been built spontaneously, and it is in difficulties for the distribution problem and traffic congestion since undersupply of social facilities cannot afford to handle the increasing traffic demand. So the traffic facilities have been reinforced to increase the competitiveness of the city and solve the related problems. The need of a new transit system considering the transport capacity and environment-friendliness is emerging as revitalization of public transportation is needed for reduce of personal transportation. In case of local governments that the Self-Reliance Ratio of local finance is high, if they promote the business by tram transit low which period could be shorten, it can correspond the traffic policy and invigorate the introduction of the new traffic system.

  • PDF

QUEUEING ANALYSIS OF THE HOL PRIORITY LEAKY BUCKET SCHEME

  • Choi, Doo-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-23
    • /
    • 2003
  • ATM networks provide the various kinds of service which require the different Quality of Services(QoS) such as loss and delay. By statistically multiplexing of traffics and the uncertainty and fluctuation of source traffic pattern, the congestion may occur. The leaky bucket scheme is a representative policing mechanism for preventive congestion control. In this paper, we analyze the HOL(Head-of-Line) priority leaky bucket scheme. That is, traffics are classified into real-time and nonreal-time traffic. The real-time traffic has priority over nonreal-time traffic for transmission. For proposed mechanism, we obtain the system state distribution, finally the loss probability and the mean waiting time of real-time and nonreal-time traffic. The simple numerical examples also are presented.

  • PDF

An Improvement for Evaluating Load Carrying Capacity of Long Span Bridge with respect to Passing Vehicles (통행차량에 의한 장대교량의 내하력 평가기법 개선)

  • Shin Jae-In;Park Chang-Ho;Lee Sang-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.339-342
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper presents the development of a method for determining the response modification factor, using traffic load. The proposed method is based on the results of computer simulations of traffic action effects. The simulation program generates random traffic actions for defined traffic conditions and determines the frequency distribution of maximum traffic action effects. Therefore, this study is adopted to long-span bridge for the verification of the proposed method. A comparison between the proposed method and present method shows good agreement in estimating the modified load carrying capacity of bridges.

  • PDF

A Systolic Parallel Simulation System for Dynamic Traffic Assignment : SPSS-DTA

  • Park, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Won-Kyu
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.113-128
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper presents a first year report of an ongoing multi-year project to develop a systolic parallel simulation system for dynamic traffic assignment. The fundamental approach to the simulation is systolic parallel processing based on autonomous agent modeling. Agents continuously act on their own initiatives and access to database to get the status of the simulation world. Various agents are defined in order to populate the simulation world. In particular existing modls and algorithm were incorporated in designing the behavior of relevant agents such as car-following model headway distribution Frank-Wolf algorithm and so on. Simulation is based on predetermined routes between centroids that are computed off-line by a conventional optimal path-finding algorithm. Iterating the cycles of optimization-then-simulation the proposed system will provide a realistic and valuable traffic assignment. Gangnum-Gu district in Seoul is selected for the target are for the modeling. It is expected that realtime traffic assignment services can be provided on the internet within 3 years.

  • PDF

Preliminary Study for Risk Assessment Estimation of Urban Underground Connect Section Using VISSIM : Comparison of Characteristics Based on Diverge/Merge (VISSIM을 활용한 도심 지하도로 연결로 위험도 산정을 위한 기초연구 : 분·합류부 기준 특성 비교)

  • Park, Sang Hyun;Lee, Jin Kak;Yang, Choong Heon;Kim, Jin Guk
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
    • /
    • v.20 no.5
    • /
    • pp.59-74
    • /
    • 2021
  • The domestic road space is reaching the limit of planar space distribution, and Increasingly, the importance of three-dimensional space distribution through the development of underground space. therefore, In this study, a study was conducted on a traffic control method that can safely induce two different traffic flows in the connection between the ground road and the underground road. Through VISSIM, we calculated the appropriate amount of outflow and inflow traffic compared to the capacity of the main line when there is a Merge/Diverge section in the underground road. and Through the analysis of the number of conflicts, the appropriate traffic control level for safety in the underground, A basic study was conducted on the level of risk in the underpass according to the level of delay in the ground part through the analysis of the delay scenario of the ground road.

A Study on the Traffic Flow and Navigational Characteristics for the Ship's Routing of Po-hang Port (포항항 항로지정을 위한 주요 통항로 및 통항 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song Chae-Uk;Lee Yun-Sok;Park Young-Soo;Kang Jeong-Gu;Jung Min;Jung Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
    • /
    • v.29 no.10 s.106
    • /
    • pp.821-826
    • /
    • 2005
  • The traffic volume will be increased and the traffic of larger vessel could be multiplied in the Pohang port by the opening of the Young-il new port in 2006. Unfortunately, however, potential danger factors to the safe navigation, disordered navigation and traffic congestion are still existing in the Pohang port and approaching waters. This paper describes the status of marine traffic flow and navigational characteristics based on the marine traffic survey using the exclusive software, and the results of marine traffic survey classify into ship's type, size and track history of passing ships through the statistical methods. Finally the examinations of marine traffic route, traffic flow and navigational characteristics are discussed. These results can be used for the best design of ship's routing at the Pohang waters.

Development of Path Travel Time Distribution Estimation Algorism (경로통행시간 분포비율 추정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Woo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
    • /
    • v.23 no.6 s.84
    • /
    • pp.19-30
    • /
    • 2005
  • The objective of this research is to keep track of path travel time using methods of collecting traffic data. Users of traffic information are looking for extensive information on path travel time, which is referred to as the time taken for traveling from the origin to the destination. However, all the information available is the average path travel times, which is a simple sum of the average link travel times. The average path travel time services are not up to the expectation of traffic information consumers. To improve provide more accurate path travel time services, this research makes a number of different estimates of various path travel times on one path, assuming it will be under the same condition, and provides a range of estimates with their probabilities to the consumers, who are looking for detailed information. To estimate the distribution of the path travel times as a combination of link travel times. this research analyzes the relation between the link travel time and path travel time. Based on the result of the estimation. this research develops the algorithm that combines the distribution of link travel time and estimates the path travel time based on the link travel times. This algorithm was tested and proven to be highly reliable for estimating the path traffic time.