• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traffic Surveillance

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An Efficient Implementation of Key Frame Extraction and Sharing in Android for Wireless Video Sensor Network

  • Kim, Kang-Wook
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.9
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    • pp.3357-3376
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    • 2015
  • Wireless sensor network is an important research topic that has attracted a lot of attention in recent years. However, most of the interest has focused on wireless sensor network to gather scalar data such as temperature, humidity and vibration. Scalar data are insufficient for diverse applications such as video surveillance, target recognition and traffic monitoring. However, if we use camera sensors in wireless sensor network to collect video data which are vast in information, they can provide important visual information. Video sensor networks continue to gain interest due to their ability to collect video information for a wide range of applications in the past few years. However, how to efficiently store the massive data that reflect environmental state of different times in video sensor network and how to quickly search interested information from them are challenging issues in current research, especially when the sensor network environment is complicated. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a fast algorithm for extracting key frames from video and describe the design and implementation of key frame extraction and sharing in Android for wireless video sensor network.

A Selection of Path Planning Algorithm to Maximize Survivability for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (무인 항공기 생존성 극대화를 위한 이동 경로 계획 알고리즘 선정)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Jeon, Geon-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2011
  • This research is to select a path planning algorithm to maximize survivability for Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV). An UAV is a powered pilotless aircraft, which is controlled remotely or autonomously. UAVs are currently employed in many military missions(surveillance, reconnaissance, communication relay, targeting, strike etc.) and a number of civilian applications(communication service, broadcast service, traffic control support, monitoring, measurement etc.). In this research, a mathematical programming model is suggested by using MRPP(Most Reliable Path Problem) and verified by using ILOG CPLEX. A path planning algorithm for UAV is selected by comparing of SPP(Shortest Path Problem) algorithms which transfer MRPP into SPP.

Design and Implementation of Middleware Interface for Traffic Surveillance System (교통 상황 감시 시스템을 위한 미들웨어 인터페이스의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Young-Mo;Kim, Jae-Young;Nang, Jong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.739-741
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    • 2005
  • 교통 상황 감시 시스템은 감시 카메라로 촬영된 영상을 입력으로 받아 도로 상의 자동차를 탐지, 추출, 추적 및 인식하고 그것으로부터 고급 수준의 정보 즉, 특정한 이벤트를 탐지하기 위한 목적으로 널리 사용되고 있다. 하지만 기존의 감시 시스템들은 불법주차나 교통 상황 분석과 같은 특정 목적만을 위해 설계되었기 때문에, 확장성이나 호환성이 고려되지 않고 설계 및 구현되었다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 기존 시스템의 문제를 해결하고 보다 효율적인 시스템의 설계를 위하여, 교통 상황 감시 시스템에 대한 총 5 계층의 미들웨어를 제안한다. 그리고 제안하는 미들웨어를 구성하기 위해서 총 45개의 인터페이스를 직접 구현하였고, 이를 통해 기존 시스템의 문제점인 확장성과 호환성을 해결하였다.

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Trends in Intelligent Radar Technology (지능형 레이더 기술 동향)

  • Koo, B.T.;Park, P.J.;Han, S.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.12-21
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    • 2021
  • Intelligent radar sensors are applied in many industries, such as the automobile, aerospace, and defense industries (for security and surveillance), and for traffic monitoring and management as well as environmental and weather monitoring. Furthermore, they are used in smart cities, homes, and buildings, wherein intelligent motion sensing is required in daily life. It is mentioned that it is being used. In addition, ETRI introduces a phased array-based intelligent radar for drone detection and a human name detection radar technology based on which humans can be detected in case of a disaster.

The encryption research of traffic surveillance and control system for the ITS (ITS를 위한 교통감시·제어시스템의 암호화 연구)

  • Lim, Il Kwon;Kim, young Hyuk;Li, Qi Gui;Lee, Jae Kwang;Lee, Soo Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2010.04a
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    • pp.198-201
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 현재 국내 외에서 활발히 연구개발이 진행되고 있는 지능형 교통시스템(ITS: Intelligent Transportation System)의 중요한 역할을 하게 되는 원격감시망의 교통감시 제어시스템을 Internet을 이용하여 개발하고 그에 따라 데이터 송 수신 시 발생할 수 있는 정보 보안의 취약점을 해소하기 위해 대칭암호 알고리즘인 AES(Advanced Encryption Standard) 알고리즘을 적용하였다.

Traffic-Accident-in-Alley Prevention System by Object Tracking in Video Surveillance Camera Streaming Video (비디오 감시 카메라 내 사물 추적을 통한 골목길 교차로 사고 예방 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyungjin;Kim, Juneyoung;Park, Juhong;Shim, Jaeuk;Ko, Seokju;Kim, Jeongseok
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.05a
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    • pp.536-539
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    • 2020
  • 길이 좁고 차도와 인도의 구분이 없는 골목길의 특성상 사각지대가 많고 보행자의 동선을 예측하기 힘들어 교통사고가 많이 발생하고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 AI 를 활용, 영상 내 사물을 추적하여 골목길에서의 사고를 예방하는 시스템을 제안한다. 해당 시스템은 Object - Detection & Tracking 을 사용하여 보행자 및 차량을 식별·추적하여 두 개 이상의 사물이 동시에 교차로에 접근 시 사고 예방 알람을 발생시킨다. 이 시스템을 전국에 설치되어 있는 CCTV 에 활용하면 추가적인 비용과 설치 시간에 제한받지 않고 전국적으로 응용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Wireless Traffic Management System Development (무선 교통정보 시스템의 구축)

  • Jin, Jin-Yu;Kang, Young-Goo;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.857-859
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구에 구축한 무선 교통 정보시스템은 시공기간 단축과 비용절약에 목적을 두고 무선 네트워크 핵심기술를 이용해 도심내의 간선도로 및 교차로에 대한 CCTV 교통감시 카메라를 이용하여 교통관제 센타에서 동영상에의한 교통감시와 실시간 교통정보를 수집하는 시스템으로서 도로현장의 CCTV 감시카메라와 통신장비, 센타의 영상검지기 및 VDS Sever컴퓨터 시스템과 동영상표시 Color Monitor로 구성 되어 있는 IP Surveillance 시스템 체계를 제시하고자 한다.

Development of Traffic Management System for Realtime A Broader Area (실시간 광역 교통정보시스템의 구축)

  • Kang, Young-Goo;Jin, Jin-Yu;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.513-515
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구에 구축한 실시간 광역 교통 정보시스템은 도심지내의 간선도로 및 교차로에대한CCTV 교통감시 카메라를 이용하여 교통관제센타에서 동영상에의한 교통감시와 실시간 교통정보를 수집하는 시스템으로서 도로현장의 CCTV 감시카메라와 광통신장비, 센타의 영상검지기 및 VDS Sever컴퓨터 시스템과 동영상표시 Color Monitor로 구성 되어 있는 IP Surveillance 시스템 체계를 제시하고자 한다.

Automatic identification of ARPA radar tracking vessels by CCTV camera system (CCTV 카메라 시스템에 의한 ARPA 레이더 추적선박의 자동식별)

  • Lee, Dae-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a automatic video surveillance system(AVSS) with long range and 360$^{\circ}$ coverage that is automatically rotated in an elevation over azimuth mode in response to the TTM(tracked target message) signal of vessels tracked by ARPA(automatic radar plotting aids) radar. This AVSS that is a video security and tracking system supported by ARPA radar, CCTV(closed-circuit television) camera system and other sensors to automatically identify and track, detect the potential dangerous situations such as collision accidents at sea and berthing/deberthing accidents in harbor, can be used in monitoring the illegal fishing vessels in inshore and offshore fishing ground, and in more improving the security and safety of domestic fishing vessels in EEZ(exclusive economic zone) area. The movement of the target vessel chosen by the ARPA radar operator in the AVSS can be automatically tracked by a CCTV camera system interfaced to the ECDIS(electronic chart display and information system) with the special functions such as graphic presentation of CCTV image, camera position, camera azimuth and angle of view on the ENC, automatic and manual controls of pan and tilt angles for CCTV system, and the capability that can replay and record continuously all information of a selected target. The test results showed that the AVSS developed experimentally in this study can be used as an extra navigation aid for the operator on the bridge under the confusing traffic situations, to improve the detection efficiency of small targets in sea clutter, to enhance greatly an operator s ability to identify visually vessels tracked by ARPA radar and to provide a recorded history for reference or evidentiary purposes in EEZ area.

Background and Local Histogram-Based Object Tracking Approach (도로 상황인식을 위한 배경 및 로컬히스토그램 기반 객체 추적 기법)

  • Kim, Young Hwan;Park, Soon Young;Oh, Il Whan;Choi, Kyoung Ho
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 2013
  • Compared with traditional video monitoring systems that provide a video-recording function as a main service, an intelligent video monitoring system is capable of extracting/tracking objects and detecting events such as car accidents, traffic congestion, pedestrian detection, and so on. Thus, the object tracking is an essential function for various intelligent video monitoring and surveillance systems. In this paper, we propose a background and local histogram-based object tracking approach for intelligent video monitoring systems. For robust object tracking in a live situation, the result of optical flow and local histogram verification are combined with the result of background subtraction. In the proposed approach, local histogram verification allows the system to track target objects more reliably when the local histogram of LK position is not similar to the previous histogram. Experimental results are provided to show the proposed tracking algorithm is robust in object occlusion and scale change situation.