• Title/Summary/Keyword: Traditional material

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Investigation of the Korean Traditional Hobun Manufacturing Technique - Centering on Weathering Method - (전통 호분 제조기술 연구 - 풍화방법을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Soon-Kwan;Lee, Han-Hyoung;Kim, Ho-Jeong;Jeong, Hye-Young
    • 보존과학연구
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    • s.29
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    • pp.199-220
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    • 2008
  • Hobun(Oyster shell White) is a traditional material used as extender and white pigment from ancient times. The production method of it, however, has been discontinued. We have studied the traditional production method of Hobun by weathering oyster shell, which is one of the traditional ways for preparing Hobun. Reproduction study of manufacturing method of the discontinued traditional material is an important accomplishment of our research. Also this study provides solid background knowledge to stabilize the production and supply of Hobun for the cultural asset repairing materials. The result can be summarized as follows: The production process of Hobun by weathering method takes 5 steps - (1) weathering shells ${\rightarrow}$ (2) washing ${\rightarrow}$ (3) pulverization ${\rightarrow}$ (4) separating fine powder by submerging in water ${\rightarrow}$ (5) drying. The major aim in step (1) is to eliminate organic impurities. In the step (4), the fine particles smaller than $25{\mu}m$ are separated by extracting the supernatant from stirred suspension after heavy particles are submerged. Also, the soluble inorganic impurities can be eliminated through the powder submerge in 15 times water and stirring the suspension 6 hours and changing the water 3~4 times. The final products have high quality with 94.03, 0.52, 2.05 for L, a, b, less than $25{\mu}m$ particle size, fine resistance for discoloration by light and environmental pollution and good workability.

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A Study on Development Textile Design Applied Korean Traditional Gold Foil Patterns and Modern Fabrics of Korean Traditional Gold Foil Image(II) (전통금박 및 금실자수문양을 이용한 텍스타일 디자인 제안 및 금박 이미지의 자카드 직물 개발에 관한 연구(II))

  • Lee, Youn-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.167-177
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    • 2011
  • As today the world has been globalized, each country and race has been trying its best to preserve and develop its own unique culture to have its identity. Same exertion has been added in the areas of fashion and textile such as developing traditional textile or fabrics and applying them to the materials of modem fashion. The Korean traditional gold foil is one of invaluable cultural heritages, and another means to elevate the wearer's social status, and its beauty and artistic quality is very excellent. So, in order to preserve and develop of the Korean traditional gold foil, the exertion of developing the gold foil into multi-purpose modem fashion material which is endurable and practical by using the image of Korean traditional gold foil should be done. The purposes of this study are to preserve Korean traditional gold foil, to develop Korean textile and fashion industry by utilizing Korean traditional gold foil images in modem fashion. The results are as follows: textile designs applied plant motives of Korean traditional gold foil were carried out, modem fashion materials of Korean traditional gold foil image were developed by Jacquard weave. They were to certify that those were registered on the register of the Korean of design registrations from commissioner the Korean Intellectual Property Office, and developed fabrics of Korean gold foil image were examined the utility for modern fashion materials through using them in the modem wearing, interior goods and fashion items.

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Heo jun' s traditional tales connected with Gwakhyangjeonggisan (곽향정기산에 얽힌 허준 설화)

  • Park, Su-Jin;Ahn, Sang-Woo;Lee, Sun-A
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.13 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2007
  • There are various treatment methods in traditional tales concerning Heo jun. Among these tales We will introduce cases connected with Gwakhyangjeonggisan. In this treatise We will not lay great emphasis on significance in oriental medicine but on significance of traditional tale. This study will provide some research material on traditional medicine.

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A Study on the Territorialization and Boundary of the Korean Traditional House (전통주거의 영역화와 경계에 관한 연구)

  • 정영철
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 1999
  • Korean Traditional Houses had been composed of several territory. Sarang-Chae was territorialized from the functional differentiation and the sexual discrimination of Confucianism. The territory of ancestral shrine was formed with the filial duty of Confucianism. Korean Traditional Houses have the visible, material boundary and invisible, symbolic boundary which is repeated into the inner space. Korean Traditional Houses are appreciated as the enclosed territory which the sacred inner space of the house is in opposition with the profane outer space, and the inner space of the house has hierarchical boundary by the hierarchy of the house god.

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An Application of Recursive Method for Efficient Retrieval in Business Material Management (기업 자재관리시스템에서 효율적인 검색을 위한 순환적 방법의 적용)

  • Kim, Young-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3289-3295
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    • 2010
  • In business material management, as the number of products and their parts increases, the employment of databases becomes inevitable. Many researchers have tried to incorporate semantics in traditional models using logic programming, resulting in the deductive method. However, since the designer of this method does not overcome the traditional design concept of relational method, there have been not much successful implementations in deductive method. Therefore, this paper propose the new way designing the retrieval methods for deductive databases and using those relations the query that makes recursive retrievals possible and hypotheses test in business material management.

A study on the wall finishing process with 「Han-ji」, an eco-friendly material (친환경 실내마감재 한지의 도배공정 연구)

  • Jang, Myung-Hee;Lee, Yeun-Sook
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2009
  • Interior material covering as the final process of house-building, critically influences not only aesthetic character but also air quality of indoor space. Wall covering today, however, caused a serious social problem because of chemicals contained in the industrial wallpaper and artificial glue. In this context, Korean traditional wall covering of Han-ji can be an alternative model due to it's ecological character. Recently 'Hanok' attracts public attention, since society and people become to appreciate the unique beauty and value of our traditional culture. The values include natural beauty, emotional character, and environment-friendliness. Recognizing this, this paper intended to scrutinize the operating process of Han-ji as an interior finish material. Historical research method was employed, tracing the related articles in old literature and interviewing with the witness of the experienced expert. Thereby, healthier and unique aesthetic indoor environment can be expected to be sustainable along with the rich cultural life of ancestors.

A Case Study of Lead-free Thick Film Conductors with Lead-containing and Lead-free Solders

  • Yu Yeon Su;Bokalo Peter;Shahbazi Samson;Matier Colleen
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2003
  • The electronic market thrust for many hybrid circuit manufacturers is changing because commercial market segments such as telecommunications, automotive and consumer electronics have increased the demand world wide for environmentally friendly thick film products. This, in turn, places a stronger emphasis on the material suppliers within the circuit fabrication industry to provide toxin free products with equal or higher performance than traditional technology. A new group of silver based thick film conductors, which are totally free of such toxins as cadmium, nickel and Bead have been developed to meet new environmental requirements. Traditional thick film products and newly developed toxin free compositions will be compared and data will be presented. To evaluate their performance, both groups of conductors were tested for solder acceptance, leach resistance and aged adhesion with standard lead-containing solder and higher temperature lead-free solder.

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Environmental Evaluation of Protein Based Oxygen High Barrier Film Using Life Cycle Assessment (단백질 기반 Oxygen High Barrier 소재의 전과정평가를 통한 환경 영향 측정)

  • Kang, DongHo;Shin, YangJai
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2019
  • Environmental evaluation of two different oxygen high barrier films were performed using life cycle assessment. One of the films (traditional film) was composed of aluminum oxide coated PET film, ink, LDPE and LLDPE. Another film (new film) was consists of PET, ink, protein based coating material, LDPE, LLDPE. Main layer to achieve the high oxygen barrier for traditional film was aluminum oxide coated PET film, whereas the protein based coating material act as oxygen barrier layer for new film. Functional unit of this study was 1000 pouches made of traditional and new film. System boundary was factory to gate. The results of this study revealed that the new film shows better environmental performance for most of impact indicator than traditional film, except marine eutrophication and fine particulate matter formation due to extra coating process in new film system.

A Study about the difference of the Visual Perception and Attention of the People with Intellectual Disabilities from the Application of the Electronic Media and Traditional Paper Material (전통적 종이형태의 평가와 전자매체를 적용한 평가에 따른 지적장애인들의 시지각 능력과 시각적 주의집중의 차이에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Sung-Min;Jeon, Byoung-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.505-514
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the difference of the visual perception and attention of the people with intellectual disability from the application of the assessment applying an electronic media and traditional paper material. The study subjects were 12 people with intellectual disability, To assess the visual perception, the motor free visual perception test-3 was used and the trail making test was used to assess the visual attention. After the assessment of the visual perception and attention applying the traditional paper material, the assessment applying the electronic media. The results of the visual perception and attention showed the difference of the visual perception and attention, and the scores of the visual perception and attention applying the assessment of the electronic media showed the more higher than the assessment of the traditional paper material. The electronic media could be worked as a factor to increase the visual perception and attention of the people with intellectual disability. Thus, the difference should be considered to apply the electronic media for them.