• 제목/요약/키워드: Traditional market

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국악공연의 관람 결정요인 척도 타당화 (A Validation Study on Scale of Determinants for Korean Traditional Music Performances)

  • 전주희;장인희;최배석
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.265-275
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 공연시장 내에서 일반적으로 낮은 대중 선호도를 보이는 국악공연의 소비자 확보와 증가를 통한 시장 활성화를 위해 국악공연의 관람 결정요인 척도를 타당화하는 데 그 목적이 있다. 이에 따라 문화예술 관련 종사자 및 전문가 7인을 대상으로 FGI를 실시한 뒤 국악공연 소비자 유형별 관람 결정요인을 도출하기 위해 KJ법을 이용한 개방형 설문 결과를 8개 요인, 총 65문항으로 범주화하였다. 이후 탐색적 요인분석을 통해 6개 요인, 35문항이 추출되었고 확증적 요인분석을 실시함으로서 구조의 적절성을 확인한 뒤 국악공연 관람 결정요인 척도의 구성 타당도를 검증하였다. 분석 결과 첫째, 일반 한국성인의 국악공연 관람 결정에 있어 흥미유발요인, 명성 실력요인, 정서 정보적 요인, 창의성요인, 가격합리성요인, 사회관계요인 순으로 긍정적 영향을 끼쳤다. 둘째, 국악공연 관람 결정요인의 일반적인 경향은 국악공연 관람 결정요인 중 가격합리성요인과 흥미유발요인은 상대적으로 높게 나타났고, 정서 정보적 요인은 상대적으로 낮게 나타났음을 확인할 수 있었다.

외식조리식품관련 전공 대학생들의 전통음식 우수요인에 관한 인식조사 (A Survey of the Perception of the Superior Factors to of Korean Traditional Foods by College Students with Food Related Majors)

  • 강재희;김지응
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.155-163
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to examine the superior factors and the perception of Korean traditional foods by college students studying in food related industries. The subject group consisted of 65.0% of the students majoring in food service & culinary arts, 12.9% of the students majoring in food & nutrition, and 7.3% of the students majoring in baking & pastry. The nutritional value was evaluated as the top superior factor of Korean traditional foods by the study subjects. In addition, 92.4% of reported that they had eaten Korean traditional foods in the past, 76.8% of whom responded that the reason for having Korean traditional foods was its time-honored tradition. 'Cooking for oneself' was considered to be the most popular way (78.2%) of obtaining Korean traditional foods, while the traditional market (58.6%) was the most popular place to purchase the foods. 'Not having enough time' (47.2%) was the primary reason for not having Korean traditional foods, although 72.9% of the subjects reported that they wanted to learn about Korean foods. 'Standardization of taste, nutritional value, and recipes' was found to be the most important factor (41.3%) required to increase the consumption of Korean traditional foods. Additionally, 56.1% of the subjects responded that they feel there is a need for modernization of the cuisine to meet the taste of the general public. However, 61.4% of the subjects responded that the succession of traditional dietary culture was the primary reason for developing traditional cuisine, which indicates that there is a bright future for Korean traditional foods.

Prediction of the price for stock index futures using integrated artificial intelligence techniques with categorical preprocessing

  • Kim, Kyoung-jae;Han, Ingoo
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1997년도 추계학술대회발표논문집; 홍익대학교, 서울; 1 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1997
  • Previous studies in stock market predictions using artificial intelligence techniques such as artificial neural networks and case-based reasoning, have focused mainly on spot market prediction. Korea launched trading in index futures market (KOSPI 200) on May 3, 1996, then more people became attracted to this market. Thus, this research intends to predict the daily up/down fluctuant direction of the price for KOSPI 200 index futures to meet this recent surge of interest. The forecasting methodologies employed in this research are the integration of genetic algorithm and artificial neural network (GAANN) and the integration of genetic algorithm and case-based reasoning (GACBR). Genetic algorithm was mainly used to select relevant input variables. This study adopts the categorical data preprocessing based on expert's knowledge as well as traditional data preprocessing. The experimental results of each forecasting method with each data preprocessing method are compared and statistically tested. Artificial neural network and case-based reasoning methods with best performance are integrated. Out-of-the Model Integration and In-Model Integration are presented as the integration methodology. The research outcomes are as follows; First, genetic algorithms are useful and effective method to select input variables for Al techniques. Second, the results of the experiment with categorical data preprocessing significantly outperform that with traditional data preprocessing in forecasting up/down fluctuant direction of index futures price. Third, the integration of genetic algorithm and case-based reasoning (GACBR) outperforms the integration of genetic algorithm and artificial neural network (GAANN). Forth, the integration of genetic algorithm, case-based reasoning and artificial neural network (GAANN-GACBR, GACBRNN and GANNCBR) provide worse results than GACBR.

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기혼여성 재택근무자의 식생활영역에서 가사노농 상품대체와 그 영향요인에 관한 연구 (Market goods substitution of housework and the determinants on it in the domain of food: Focused on the married female home-based workers)

  • 김효정;김미라
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.259-268
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to describe the levels of market goods substitution of housework and find out the determinants on it in the domain of food among married female home-based workers. The data were collected from 169 married female home-based workers in Pusan and Kyungnam province, by self-administered questionnaires. Frequencies, percentiles, Cronbach's alpha, Pearson's correlations, and multiple regression were used to analyze the data. In the convenience foods, frozen foods had the highest substitution level, whereas prepared stew had the lowest. The substitution level of Korean traditional storage foods was the middle. And in dining-out service, the substitution level was mostly high: the level of delivery service was higher than that of dining-out. Compared to the previous research, these results showed that market goods substitution tended to increase, and its level in the domain of food will promote continually over time. The variables affecting the substitution level of convenience food were the number of family members, occupation, the existence of elderly/disabled person in the family, sex-role attitude, and weekly hours at home-based work. The substitution level of Korean traditional storage foods was influenced by sex-role attitude, occupation, education, monthly household income, and the existence of elderly/disabled person in the family. The significant variables affecting the substitution level of dining-out service were weekly hours at home-based work, the number of family members, occupation, monthly household income, education, and sex-role attitude.

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공간적탐색기법을 이용한 부산 주택시장 다이나믹스 분석 (Busan Housing Market Dynamics Analysis with ESDA using MATLAB Application)

  • 정건섭
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.461-471
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문의 목적은 공간적탐색기법을 이용한 부산 주택시장 다이나믹스 분석으로써 MATLAB toolbox M-file을 이용하였다. 본 연구에서 사용된 자료는 2006년부터 2009년 2분기까지 공개된 부산지역 아파트 실거래가 64,530개 자료를 기준으로 법정동을 분류하여 각 평균값을 분석에 이용하였다. 주택시장분석에 많이 이용되는 헤도닉가격 모형은 도시주택경제 분야에서 주택시장 다이나믹스를 설명하는데 강력한 분석기법의 하나이다. 그럼에도 불구하고 전통적인 헤도닉가격 모형은 공간적자기상관의 영향력을 반영하지 않는 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 공간자기상관 관계를 반영한 다양한 공간계량모형, 예를 들어, 공간자기회귀모형(SAR), 공간오차모형(SEM), 일반공간모형(SAC) 등을 보통최소자승법을 이용한 전통적 헤도닉가격 모형과 비교하고자 한다. 이를 위해 결정계수($R^2$), 분산(${\sigma}^2$), 우도함수(Likelihood)의 값 등의 지표들을 이용하였다. 분석결과 공간자기상관을 고려한 공간계량모형이 전통적 헤도닉모형에 비해 높은 설명력을 보여주고 있다. 공간계량모형에서는 공간오차모형(SEM)과 일반공간모형(SAC)이 공간자기회귀모형(SAR) 보다 우수한 설명력을 보이고 있다.

전통마을 방문객 만족요인이 전반적 만족도와 행동의도에 미치는 영향 -아산 외암 마을을 대상으로- (Influence of Satisfaction Factors of Traditional Village Visitor on Whole Satisfaction and Behavior Intention -Focusing on Oeam Maul in Asan-)

  • 이종주
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.402-413
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    • 2013
  • 전통 가옥이나 마을 체험은 하드웨어와 소프트웨어가 양립하는 매우 포괄적인 문화상품으로 급속한 성장을 하고 있으나 충청도를 대표하는 전통 체험형 관광지인 아산 외암 마을은 성장이 정체되어 있는 듯하다. 외암 마을은 양적인 성장과 더불어 질적 성장을 추진해야 하는 상황이다. 이런 문제의식을 가지고 선행연구를 바탕으로 가설을 설정하였다. 연구 분석을 위해 설문을 실시하였고, 수집된 설문을 가지고 SPSS 20.0을 이용하여 군집분석을 실시하였고 가설검증을 위해서 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 설정된 3개의 가설 중 가설 1은 만족요인이 전반적 만족도에 영향을 미침을 확인하였고, 가설 2의 경우 만족요인(음식 및 기념품, 관람효율성, 관람편의성, 전통가옥, 체험) 중 음식 및 기념품 요인이 행동의도(추천의도, 구전, 재방문)요인 중 재방문에 영향을 미치지 않음을 제외하고 만족요인은 행동의도에 영향을 미쳤다. 따라서 가설 2는 부분적으로 채택되었고, 가설 3은 전반적 만족도가 행동의도에 영향을 미쳤다. 설정된 모든 가설이 채택 되었다. 본 논문의 연구결과는 기존연구의 결과와 유사 하였다. 설정된 가설검증 이외에도 만족도 요인을 이용한 군집분석을 통하여 관광객 시장을 2개로 분류하였고 분류된 시장에 따라 인구통계적 특성의 차이가 있음을 확인하였다.

지역상권 활성화 및 효율적 관리를 위한 제도 개선방안 연구 (Study on Improving the System for the Revitalization and Efficient Management of the Local Commercial Area)

  • 김승희;김영기
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - This study aims to determine the problems and limitations of the Commercial Area Activation System, which was created by a special law for promoting traditional markets and shopping districts to revitalize and efficiently manage the central commercial area in different regions. We also suggest different options for its improvement. Research design, data, and methodology - We also look into the problems of which is being promoted as a demonstration project, from the aspects of legal text and guidelines. Results - The current commercial area activation system has several problems. First, the establishment of a comprehensive basic plan on the commercial area activation is not a requirement. Second, the benefit principle should be established to prevent the moral laxity of merchants who serve important roles in the main components of the commercial area activation business when they conduct their business. Third, the current special law constrains the commercial management organization, as under the civil law yields a limitation on finding a profitable business model. Fourth, to efficiently, constructing a system that links the other central government businesses and is needed. into a regional development budget or a budget for funding small businesses that the central government can control, which is effective. Further, we offer some suggestions for medium- and long-term policies. First, an integrated coordination mechanism at the central office level should be installed while setting the basic policy to revitalize the Based on this policy, local governments need a system that exclusively based on the after establishing a comprehensive plan for urban regeneration and getting approval from the integration organization. Second, a system that enables an understanding of the problems with business promotion by monitoring the procedure of supporting projects and regularly assessing business achievements is needed. Third, a plan is needed for resolving conflicts between various interested parties that adopts the commercial area activation system for carrying out a total redevelopment of the commercial area where small shops are densely located. A market maintenance project has been conducted as a means to recover our traditional market, which was economically depressed, and to revive the local economy, but it is mostly conducted in the form of reconstruction or redevelopment and represents the interests of landowners and merchants. Thus, it is most likely to lead to a gradual disappearance of traditional markets. Conclusions - This study looks primarily into the problems that appeared in the legal text or the guidelines regarding the direction of improvement of the commercial area activation business that has been going on as a demonstration project since 2011 and suggests some solutions.

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전통시장 상인대학 교육서비스 품질이 경영성과에 미치는 영향 (The Impacts of Education Service Quality in the Traditional Market Merchant College on Business Performance)

  • 최동규;황희중;송인암
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제11권10호
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - This study empirically analyzes the effect of improvements in the quality of service management performance of college education on traders' conscious change of business management innovation and diverse sales expertise for a year. The use of traders' conscious changes and sales expertise as variables for the verification of the effects of parameters related to the active trader's traditional education market is a desirable direction. The method of research reflects the quality of education service, management result, traders' conscious changes, and sales expertise to understand the precise essence and definition of teaching quality at merchant colleges through theoretical consideration. Moreover, its impact on traders' conscious changes and sales expertise in empirical analysis acts as an intermediary. Research design, data, methodology - The hypothesis of this study leverages the SPSS statistical program. To gather actual proof, sample survey for theoretical research examined 262 valid papers of the 300 papers written by 10 merchants who graduated from merchant's university. First, using the SERVQUAL model, Parasuraman et al. (1996) indicated that for quality of education service, the configuration of factors is the same as the sympathetic performance, that is, responsiveness and empathy, and traders are aware of these elements. However, our preliminary investigation revealed that traders' university education has been excluded as a component of quality of service in the earlier studies. Moreover, we found that certainty of knowledge, reliability, and sympathy are influenced by challenges and by the changing intentions of merchant consciousness. In addition, our study confirms that improvements in convincing abilities and sales technique have a positive impact. Second, merchants' and traders' expertise are proven to affect business performance. In other words, university education of traders and merchants affects the consciousness of consumers, and changes patterns of sales. Third, the quality of service management education and change in the consciousness has a considerable impact on the trader, thereby maximizing business performance and acting as an intermediary for verification. Fourth, the quality of service management education affects the trader's sales expertise to maximize business performance. Results - To summarize, the quality of college educational services relates to the improvement of business performance and the role of the resulting virtuous cycle. Consequently, we can look for suggestions in the traditional markets, where the Government pays attention to the exterior environmental factors as well as to the changing business environment. However, the most important aspect is the merchant awareness. That is, a merchant should understand the distribution environment. Several competitor and trend analyses should be conducted to meet customers' expectations positively and proactively cope with any challenges related to changes. Further, expertise in sales and marketing skills need to be acquired to improve customer convincing abilities and develop a customer-oriented mindset. Conclusions - According to the changes in consumption trends of business enterprises, new management techniques are required to survive competition by improving traditional markets, which will necessitate more competitive education programs in merchant universities.

컨조인트 분석을 이용한 청바지 제품개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Jeans via Conjoint Analysis)

  • 오정미;허갑섭
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.448-462
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was on the development of jeans via conjoint analysis and marketing strategies for each segmented market. The questionnaire was composed vervel card and defining the proper marketing strategies for each segmented market. The 269 usable data was distributed to the Univ student and carrier women through multi- stage , ;ambling. The statistical results were processed by the SPSS, PC MDS, and MANZANOLA program. The used methods of statistical data were conjoint analysis, KYST, PROFIT, factor analysis, frequency, one-way ANOVA, SNK, and paired t-test. The results of this study can be summaries as follows: 1. In competitor analysis, Korean brands were in low price zone, but foreign in high price and character style zone. 2. There was significant differences Korean brands and foreign brands on evaluating. On the basis of the perceptual maps, most of Korean brands were evaluated as having a good price and most of foreign brands were evaluated as having a good design. 3. The optimal jeans has the well-known brand, the price of less than 30, 000 won, traditional style, and good quality. In four attributes of clothing buying process, brand is most important attribute of jeans. Segment market 1.All the jeans that they have is Korean brand. Income, amount spent per month on clothing, how many having jeans is low market. Self-centered factor is lowest. In the clothing sari ales lifestyle, they considered most conviniance. Segment market 2-They have one foreign brand jeans. Income, amount spent per month on clothing, how many having jeans is low market. Self-centered factor is lowest Segment market 3-They have two foreign brand jeans. Income, amount spent pet month on clothing, how many having jeans is high market. Self-centered factor is high. In the clothing variables lifestyle, they considered brand, continuance, and character. Segment market 4-They have more than three foreign brand. Income amount spent per month on clothing, and how many having jeans is high market. Self-centered factor is high. In the clothing variables lifestyle, they considered most brand, and character.

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전통시장 개념 및 분류체계 재정립에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Meaning & Classification of Conventional Markets)

  • 김영기;김승희;임진
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2011
  • 전통시장은 생필품의 유통이라는 기본 기능 이외에 지역경제의 활성화, 지역 커뮤니티의 중심지 기능 등을 수행해 왔으며 무엇보다 시장은 무질서 한 것처럼 보이지만 생명력 있는 존재로 우리의 삶에 즐길거리와 볼거리를 제공해왔다. 그러나 1996년 국내 유통 시장이 개방되면서 다국적 대형 유통업체가 국내에 밀려들어오고, 기업형 대형 유통업체가 빠르게 발전하였는데 이때부터 실질적으로 시장이라는 전통상권에 위기가 찾아왔다고 볼 수 있다. 2003년부터 정부는 전통시장 활성화를 위해 특별법 제정을 통한 각종 지원 시책을 전개하고 있는데, 특히 2009년 특별법 일부 개정을 통해 상권활성화제도 도입과 함께 '재래시장'이라는 명칭이 낙후됐다는 이미지가 강하다는 설문조사 결과를 토대로 '전통시장'으로 명칭을 변경하였다. 그러나 개정을 통해 기존 재래시장에서 전통시장으로 그 법률적 용어가 변경되었으나 단순한 용어변경에 그치고 있어 개념 재정립의 필요성이 제기되고 있다. 시장은 역사적으로 잉여 생산물을 처분하기 위해 자연발생적으로 생성되었으나, 일부 공설시장·도시계획시설로서의 시장 등 인위적으로 개설한 시장이 존재한다. 또한 상품이나 용역의 거래가 상인과 소비자 사이의 상호신뢰를 바탕으로 이루어지는 전통 상거래 방식을 유지 또는 계승하고 있다. 이러한 점을 고려하여 전통 시장의 개념을 재정립하는 것이 필요하다.

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