• 제목/요약/키워드: Traditional handicraft techniques

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The characteristics of contemporary Indian fashion designs using traditional handicraft - Focusing on Sabyasachi Mukherjee, Manish Malhotra, and Ritu Kumar -

  • Maurya Anudhairya Ramnath;Se Jin Kim
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.299-320
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    • 2024
  • Traditional culture contributes to the diversification of modern fashion design and the inheritance of local cultural identity. This study aims to identify the characteristics of traditional handicrafts reflected in modern fashion design in India. For this purpose, it focused on Sabyasachi Mukherjee, Manish Malhotra, and Ritu Kumar, who are currently leading the Indian fashion design field. The methodology involved conducting literature research and analyzing case studies. In the literature, the techniques of Indian traditional crafts such as embroidery, dyeing, and weaving were examined and five design elements of traditional crafts were defined. Through content analysis of 30 images from the three designers' Instagram accounts, the design characteristics of traditional handicrafts expressed in contemporary Indian fashion design were derived: cultural inheritance using traditional Indian clothing items, traditional materials and practices applied to contemporary clothing, craftsmanship that artistically improves complex details using embroidery techniques, various combinations based on the traditional meaning of colors, and narrative expression using patterns containing India's cultural identity. Incorporating these traditional handicrafts into fashion design, closely linked to everyday life, aids in conveying and enhancing their significance. The cases demonstrate the successful integration of conservation into contemporary fashion design. This study sheds light on the application of traditional culture in modern fashion design.

침선기법을 이용한 패션일러스트레이션 연구 (A Study on Fashion Illustration Applied Technigues)

  • 정현숙;박순천
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.257-264
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    • 2010
  • In the modern Society, the human's way of thinking as well as the new cultural creation has been changing by bringing on a change rapidly. The moderns are demanding humanity and the new cultural cretion through the exchange between the old things and new things by setting material before everything else. The latest trends of today had an effect on the fashion Illustration, a new art category, which gives a new image. This report of research has a purpose which expresses korean images by connecting the korean tradition style to the modern fashion. And we are concerned about the national culture and tradition with the international stream. For this reason I studied these for the purpose of expanding expression area of sewing techniques by applying to fashion Illustration expressing handcraft techniques by natural beauty improving the modern and traditional images, updating, and succeeding to tradition. As the way of studying and contents, I referred to the inside and outside of the country's literatures, these, publications, magazines, or the internet sufing. Firstly, as the theoretical study, I studied a conception and history of the fashion Illustration. I studied the theoretical background of the sewing techniques through the histories, tools, and techniques. The theoretical background of the sewing handicraft is studied through the colors, patterns, materials and sorts. I also and indicated the various works by the domestic designers.

일본 현대 산업직물에 나타난 신기술과 전통공예의 접목 경향 (A Trend of Combining New Technology and Traditional Craft in Modem Japanese Industrial Textiles)

  • 박남성
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.229-242
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    • 2007
  • 일본은 전통적으로 수공예를 대단히 존중하여 뛰어난 공예기술은 대를 이어 전수되어 오고 있다. 현대 일본의 산업직물은 이러한 전통기술을 현대 과학기술과 접목하여 현대적으로 재해석하고 재조합하여 미래와 전통의 양면가치를 표현하고 있다. 이러한 신기술과 수공예의 접목은 신기술 개발이나 디자인에 있어 다양성과 독창성을 타나내고 있어 현대 산업직물의 중요한 경향으로 부각되고 있다. 본 연구는 이 경향을 주도함으로서 현대 직물산업계에서 독자적 발전을 이룩한 일본 직물산업의 발전배경을 알아보고 이 새로운 경향이 제시한 현대 직물 개념과 조형적 혁신에 대해 고찰하여 현재와 미래의 창의적 직물 개발에 기여하고자 하였다. 본 연구 결과는 다음과 같이 된다. 신기술과 수공예의 접목 경향은 1) 일본인의 전통문화 존중 의식과 선진 섬유산업에 대한 빠른 인식이 결합되어 출현하게 된 것으로, 전통 수공예는 새로운 의미와 가치를 갖게 되어 결국 직물의 사회적 역할을 확대하였다. 2) 현대 산업직물에 요구되는 고품질, 고기능, 고감도를 위해 직물의 첨단화, 예술화, 감성화를 추구함으로서 직물의 현대적 개념을 구축하였다. 3) 산업직물에 조형적 혁신을 이루어 표현의 다양화, 재료의 다양성, 재질감의 강조로 새로운 디자인 발상과 새로운 스타일의 창조를 가능하게 하였다. 이와 같이 일본은 전통과 신기술의 접목을 시도하여 세계인이 공감할 수 있는 독자적이고 수준 높은 미를 제시함으로서 미래 직물에 대한 가장 중요한 지침을 제시하고 있다.

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조선시대 전통보와 자수를 활용한 셔츠와 액세서리 디자인 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Designs for the Shirts and Accessories Using the Traditional Kerchiefs and Embroideries in the Era of Joseon Dynasty)

  • 조성란;박선경;윤을요
    • 복식
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.76-91
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    • 2011
  • During the era of Joseon Dynasty when the Confucian ideas were prevailing all over the manners of living, most women were usually living separated in the boudoirs, the isolated living quarters exclusively for women, where they used to do much troublesome needleworks for the traditional kerchiefs and embroideries for which they poured out their souls and hand skills. And therefore, nowadays, such works are deemed much valuable for either formative or artistic point of view, and their legitimate cultural designs are receiving much publicity from a number of mass communications as one of the national competitive powers. Thus, I, the researcher for the subject study, have completed 1-year researching lessons on the traditional kerchief and embroidery of Ms. Hyeon-Hee Kim, the Mater-hand, at Korea Traditional Handicrafts Institute of Korea Cultural Heritage Foundation, and then engaged myself in the creative works relevant to the subject by cultivating the power of understanding to such field, restoring the techniques of the traditional handicrafts, reconstructing them into the modern sensual descriptions, and also trying to apply various transformations and modifications to them.

전통 패션 기반 현대 패션브랜드에 나타난 문화적 지속가능성에 관한 연구- 한국, 일본, 벨기에 브랜드 사례를 중심으로 - (A study on the cultural sustainability of contemporary fashion brands based on traditional fashion- Focusing on Korea, Japan, and Belgian brands -)

  • 최유리;마진주
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.828-848
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze how modern fashion brands practice cultural sustainability by investigating the ways they use and reinterpret traditional culture and clothing. The transmission and reinterpretation of traditional cultural elements connect the past, present, and future. These forces also lead to the development of new creativity in the fashion industry. Three brands have been selected for case studies: Danha (Korea), Mittan (Japan), and Jan Jan Van Essche (Belgium). These brands possess in-depth understanding of traditional cultural elements, including clothing, dyeing techniques, and patterns unique to various regions and minority groups. The brands all make use of traditional cultural identities whose clothing contains the historical and sentimental values of various regions and ethnic groups. The use and mixing of various cultures can be seen as the respectful preservation of global culture. Also, in contemporary fashion, the use of traditional culture plays an important role in the presentation and development of creative designs. The use of traditional handicraft techniques and the use of traditional clothing in the past convey cultural diversity to future generations; they will have a lasting influence on future fashion trends. The results of the study show that cultural sustainability in contemporary fashion has been implemented through safeguarding and respecting indigenous cultures and developing cultural elements into creative design.

데님의상의 현대문화사적 분석 (An Analysis of the Denim Clothing Considered from the Contemporary Culture)

  • 이효진
    • 복식
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    • 제54권8호
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2004
  • This study aims at considering and analyzing the stature of denim clothing as an ornament as well ai how aesthetic meaning and human being's mental side indwell in the development of denims. which will be proceeded in the future, from the view of contemporary culture of dressing. It is found that the stylishness expressed through denim clothing is formed on the basis of the cultures of party, drawing and disorganization, and the result of the study was as follows. Firstly, the culture of party became the source of for decoration of denim clothing, and denim clothing more glamorize women as a party-look which makes the most use of its advantage to be comfortable and able to display in various ways with splendid artificial jewelry, patchwork, dyed pattern which is elaborately embroidered. Secondly, Such culture of drawing is applied to denim clothing so that denims are expressed to make people feel more human being's warmth as being free from the existing stereotype and formality. Thirdly, the most outstanding feature of denim clothing showed in the culture of disorganization is to make the most use of vintage style as it is. This reflects an image of the culture of disorganization under postmodernism, which is free from the traditional conception of the existing dressing by destroying the original form, in the way of slashing, making a hole and tearing. That is, people can sufficiently express not only free sense of release based on postmodernism by wearing denim clothing, but also human being's intrinsic desire for restoration of humanism or human warmth with splendid decoration or various techniques such as handicraft. It can be recognized these features as the reasons, that make denim clothing place themselves as an original fashion item, by giving denim clothing technical decoration in recent years.

전통 한지를 활용한 패션 액세서리 상품 개발 II - 관련문헌 분석을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Development of Fashion Accessary Product made with Korean Traditional Paper Hanji II - Focusing on analysis of the related references -)

  • 심준영;김용숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.803-809
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    • 2006
  • Korean traditional paper 'Hanji' made from the bark of the paper mulberry tree is a good handicraft material because of its high viscosity, durability, dyeability, toughness, flexibility, plasticity, and manipulability. Hanji has been used as a textile material such as cotton wool for protection and keeping us warm from cold weather. However, Hanji has many limitations, while other textile materials have many advantages of such as washability, being sunproof, and fast coloring. The purpose of this study is to review physical properties, formation ability, and dyeability of Hanji as a material of fashion accessary. The contents of this study are composed of 5 parts: 1. To introduce the necessities of this study, 2. To review a historical background of Hanji and to identify its physical characteristics as a fashion accessary material, 3. To review and to compare techniques such as bonding, quilting, knitting, creasing and holding, twisting, folding & braiding, paper pasting, coloring & cutting, and outwashing(?) in making Hanji fashion accessaries, 4. To review dyeing and finishing techniques to increase commercial value, 5. To identify the best fashion accessary materials made of Hanji. The most important characteristics of Hanji as a fashion accessary material are its toughness in a wet state, fast color fixing, and flexibility. Especially weaving and knitting are considered as the most desirable techniques to make fashion accessary products stronger and more practical.

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조선시대 자수 규방공예품의 유형과 특성 (Types and Characteristics of Women's Embroidered Handicrafts of the Joseon Dynasty)

  • 권수연;장연주
    • 복식
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    • 제59권4호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the types of and figurative characteristics of in women's embroidered handicrafts of Korea. It also aims to revive Korean traditional beauty, to examine the applicability of Korean traditional design that has both modern beauty and practicality, and to develop Korean women's embroidered handicrafts. The types of women's embroidered of Korea include Jumoni (pouches), Bojagi (wrapping cloths), and other accessories made by sewing. Jumoni consisting of 55.51% of them was the most frequently used handicraft followed by Bojagi (8.66%), and other accessories (35.83%). In terms of the patterns used, animal pattern and plant pattern were used the most frequently. In addition, complex patterns using two or three patterns together(70.49) were more frequent than singular patterns (29.53%). Pictorial type of pattern arrangement (58.24%) was used the most frequently and dense type (39.76%) and sparse type (2.00%) were followed. In terms of the materials on which embroidery was used, Dahn (85.82%) was used the most frequently followed by wool (5.67%), cotton (4.26%), silk (3.55%), and Sa (0.70%). Various techniques of stitches were used such as outline stitch (40.56%), satin and running stitch (29.32%), French nut stitch (28.11%), long and short stitch (21.28%), double leaf stitch (20.88%), and so on. Among them, satin stitch (63.05%) was the most popular type of stitch techniques. Strings (23.56%), maedeup (Korean traditional knots, 8.62%), or tassels (9.77%) were also attached for the purpose of both practicality and of decoration. There were some cases that added cloissone or red-pepper shaped decorations.

한국의 전통 엮음직물에 관한 고찰 (Study on Traditional Korean Intertwinement of Textile)

  • 권은영;이상은
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2008
  • Different method of textile fabrication had existed since the ancient times, but the most dominant form was the 'weaving' method which embodies the cross fabrication of vertical and horizontal threads using special weaving machines (looms). In addition, fabrication methods like knitting, felt, and lace were commonly practiced while intertwinement methods like twisting, braiding, and knotting techniques were frequently used for weaving strings and braid type textiles. In the past, people did not pay attention to strings and braids because they were classified as non-textiles, but, in this paper, we have expanded the scope of definition of textile to include strings and braids, and seek to conduct in-depth research on various different intertwinement of textiles. The adaptation of intertwinement method in arts and crafts enables limitless creative works reflecting the ever-changing taste and style of the creator. This creativity is further broadened by the fact that intertwinement methods encompass no set patterns and the subject and shape of its creation is as broad as its artistic pursuits. We can infer the knowledge of our ancestors, their aesthetic taste, and the pattern of life from these creations. In addition, these creations can provide comfort and improve the quality of life of modem people who are deeply deprived of sentimental and emotional solitude in the technological civilization of the 21stcentury. The main purpose of this paper is to examine traditional Korean arts and crafts made using the intertwinement methodology through the context of strings, braids, straw crafts and knotting method. Then it will conduct through research on the different materials, forms, characteristics, usage and other key notions based on the currently preserved records and relics to contribute to the research on traditional textiles and provide the foundations to the development of the Korean culture and cultural products, reflecting the true sole and aesthetics of traditional Korean textile crafts.

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자수 기법을 응용한 컴퓨터 텍스타일 문양 디자인 연구 - 조선시대 십장생 자수 문양을 중심으로 - (A study of Computer Textile Pattern design Development with Korean Embroidery Techniques - Using The Ten Longevity Symbols Embroidery of Chosun Period -)

  • 박서린
    • 한국패션뷰티학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2008
  • Korean embroidery is the long historical industrial arts of real life and has handed down Korean sentiment up to now. Korean traditional embroidered pattern is designed to wish someone's health and luck, who uses the embroidery on the clothes and the goods in real life. Especially, the ten longevity symbols' design is represented as 10 which means perfection in oriental philosophy, the sun, mountain, cloud, water, crane, rock, turtle, pine tree, the elixir of life and deer; these 10 symbols show how ancient Korean believe and wish perpetual youth. However, fiber material used embroidery relic has difficulty in preserving for long period compared to other relic descended from historical events for long time and their preserved state isn't so good owing to have been used directly in the real life. Therefore, it is essentially embossed to preserve the embroidery relic and pattern, and make DB for the data. With preservation of the pictures about the handicraft, it's necessary to preserve embroidery technique and make DB through digital imagination. Through the process, we can apply Korean embroidery image to cul-duct package and digital image related field, and it will be helpful to make the tradition popular. In this study, through the research for the embroidery technique applied pattern on the embroidery relic of ten longevity symbols, we'll establish the cultural identification of Korean embroidery image and then develop a worldwide Korean image.

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