• Title/Summary/Keyword: Track environment

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Experiment on Track-keeping Performance using Free Running Model Ship (모형 선박을 이용한 선박 침로유지 실험 연구)

  • Im, Nam-Kyun;Tran, Van-Luong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2012
  • This research presents an analysis of algorithm for ship track-keeping along a given trajectory. The maneuver of a free running model ship guiding through a simple path are presented. In order to solve the above problem, a desired trajectory is usually determined by GPS points in a pre-fixed place then these points are set in a pre-programmed navigation so that the ship would be automatically tracked. Proportional-Derivative(PD) control which is useful for fast response controllers was used in this program as a course keeping system. A high accuracy GPS receiver was installed on the model ship that could provide positions frequently, the system will compare and give out the remaining distance and heading to the target way-point. The results of ship auto track-keeping experiment will be explained in order to illustrate the adjustment in controlling parameters. These results can be utilized as a preliminary step to carry out the experiment of ship collision avoidance system and automatic berthing in the future.

Track Tension Monitoring in the Longitudinal Traveling of Tracked Vehicles (궤도차량의 직진주행시 궤도장력 감지)

  • Heo, Geon-Su;Jo, Byeong-Hui;Seo, Mun-Seok;Seo, Il-Seong;Park, Dong-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.6 s.177
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    • pp.1608-1615
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    • 2000
  • The track tension is closely related to the maneuverability of tracked vehicles and the durability of tracks and suspension systems. In order to minimize the excessive load on the tracks and to pre vent the peal-off of tracks from the road wheels, it is required to maintain the optimum track tension throughout the maneuver. However, the track tension cannot be easily measured due to the limitation in the sensor technology, harsh environment, etc. In this paper an indirect track tension monitoring system is developed based on idler assembly models, a geometric relation around the idler, and the tractive force estimated by using the Extended Kalman Filter. The performance of the tension monitoring system is verified with the results obtained from the Multi-Body Dynamics model.

Performance Evaluation of Swing-Nose Crossing on Slab Track (콘크리트궤도용 고속분기기 성능평가)

  • Kim, Si-Chul;Kim, Man-Cheol;Hwang, Kwang-Ha;Bae, Sang-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.282-291
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    • 2010
  • In line with current speed-up of railroad, a slab track has been increasingly adopted in a bid to secure the safety of track structure as well as to reduce the maintenance cost, and furthermore, the need for commercialization of domestically-developed swing-nose crossing turnout on slab track has been on the rise. For commercialization of swing-nose crossing turnout on slab which was developed in Korea, a technical and systematic performance evaluation system, considering local environment, shall be established and then the performance evaluation shall be accordingly implemented. This paper was intended to summarize the performance evaluation system, referring to the data available at home and abroad and the results of performance evaluation for domestically-developed swing-nose crossing turnout on slab track carried out to date based on that system. A performance evaluation system comprises the technical requirement appropriateness evaluation(component performance evaluation and design verification), laboratory test and on-site test. For domestically-developed swing-nose crossing turnout on slab track, appropriateness evaluation and laboratory test have been completed and the on-site test of those installed on the 2nd phase of Kyung-Bu HSR is underway now.

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A Study on Impact Point Prediction of a Reentry Vehicle using Integrated Track Splitting Filters in a Cluttered Environment (클러터가 존재하는 환경에서의 ITS 필터를 이용한 재진입 발사체의 낙하지점 추정 기법 연구)

  • Moon, Kyung-Rok;Kim, Tae-Han;Song, Taek-Lyul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2012
  • Space launch vehicles are designed to fly according to the elaborate pre-determined path. However, if a vehicle went out of the planned trajectory or its thrust terminated abnormally, or if a free-fall atmospheric reentry vehicle tracked by a tracking sensor became impossible to be measured, it is required to attempt to track by a another track equipment or estimate its impact point rapidly. In this paper a new algorithm is proposed, named the ITS-EKF combined with the Integrated Track Splitting (ITS) algorithm and the Extended Kalman Filter (EKF) to obtain the location information of a ballistic projectile without thrust, create its track and maintain it in an environment with clutter. For the reentry vehicle, the track performance is to be verified and the impact point is estimated by applying the simulation through ITS-EKF algorithm. To ensure the proposed algorithm's adequacy, by comparing the track performance and impact point distribution by the ITS-EKF with those of ITS-PF combined with ITS and Particle Filter (PF), it is confirmed that the ITS-EKF algorithm can be used an effective real-time On-line impact point prediction.

Development of a Simulator and Dynamic Modeling for Moving Capability of Track Vehicle (궤도 차량의 기동성능을 위한 동적 모델링 및 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • 김용태;김종수;이경식;염만오;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.376-380
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we developed a Widows 98 version off-line programming system which can simulate a track vehicle model in 3D graphics space. The track vehicle was adopted as an objective model. The interface between users and the off-line program system in the Widows 98's graphic user interface environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

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Development of Prediction Program for Moving Capability of Track Vehicle (궤도 차량의 기동성능 예측 프로그램 개발)

  • 서정길;김종수;김용태;이경식;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we developed a Windows XP version off-line programming system which can simulate a track vehicle model in 3D graphics space. The track vehicle was adopted as an objective model. The interface between users and the off-line program system in the Windows XP's graphic user interface environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

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Design and Implementation of Periodic Disturbance Compensators for Track Following Servo Systems (트랙 추종 서보 시스템에 대한 주기적 외란 보상기의 이득 설정과 구현)

  • Jeong, Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2014
  • Periodic disturbance compensators are widely used in track following servo systems. They are commonly designed and implemented by adaptive feedforward compensators or internal model based compensators. In track following servo systems, the gains of the compensators should be determined considering the change of the sensitivity transfer function and the implementation methods should be selected considering the system environment. This paper proposes a guide for determining gains of the periodic disturbance compensators. Various simulation and experimental results are presented to see the effect of gains. In addition, this paper introduces the various types of implementation methods and compares their merits and demerits.

Development of a Simulator and Dynamic Modeling for Moving Capability of Track Vehicle (궤도 차량의 기동성능을 위한 동적 모델링 및 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • 김용태;김종수;한성현;이경식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.197-201
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we developed a Windows 98 version of-line programming system which can simulate a track vehicle model in 3D graphics space. The track vehicle was adopted as an objective model. The interface between users and the off-line program system in the Windows 98's graphic user interface environment was also studied. The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

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A Study of Image Target Detection and Tracking for Robust Tracking in an Occluded Environment (표적의 부분가림이 존재하는 환경에서 견실한 추적을 위한 영상 표적 탐지, 추적 알고리듬 연구)

  • Kim, Yong;Song, Taek-Lyul
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.10
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    • pp.982-990
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    • 2010
  • In a target tracking system using image information from a CCD (Charged Couple Device) or an IIR (Imaging Infra-red) sensor, occluded targets can result in track losses. If the target is occlued by background objects such as buildings or trees, probability of track existence will be reduced sharply and track will be terminated due to track maintenance algorithms. This paper proposes data association algorithm based on target existence for the robust tracking performance. we suggest the HPDA (Highest Probability Data Association) algorithm based on target existence and the tracking performance is compared with the established method based on target perceivability. Image tracking simulation that utilizes virtual 3D images and real IR images is employed to evaluate the robustness of the proposed tracking algorithm.

Development of a Dynamic Simulator for Moving Capability Estimation of Track Vehicle (궤도 차량의 기동성능 예측을 위한 동적 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Kim, Ch.S.;Chang, Y.H.;Lee, K.S.;Kim, Y.T.;Han, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.666-671
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we developed a Windows 95 version off-line programing system which can simulate a track vehicle model in 3D graphics space. The track vehicle was adopted as an objective model. The interface between users and the off-line program system in the Windows 95's graphic user interface environment was also studied The developing language is Microsoft Visual C++. Graphic libraries, OpenGL, by Silicon Graphics, Inc. were utilized for 3D Graphics.

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