• 제목/요약/키워드: Track Component

검색결과 151건 처리시간 0.03초

경부고속선 자갈궤도의 진동에 영향을 미치는 인자에 대한 분석 (Analysis on Factors Affecting the Vibration of the Ballast Track in Kyeong-Bu High Speed Line)

  • 김만철
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.463-472
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 궤도 각 부의 가속도 특성과 가속도에 영향을 미치는 인자들과의 상관관계를 분석하였다. 이를 위해서 경부고속철도 자갈궤도에 대해서 레일, 침묵, 자갈도상의 진동가속도를 측정하였다. 측정된 가속도에 대해서 실효치(RMS)를 분석하였으며 궤도의 진동에 영향을 미치는 매개요소로 패드강성, 고저틀림, 주행속도 및 요철을 고려하였다. 진동가속도와 매개요소들과의 상관관계 분석을 위해서 선형회귀식을 적용하였으며, 이를 통해서 상관계수를 도출하였다. 또한 가속도의 주파수 특성을 분석하기 위하여 1/3 옥타브 해석을 실시하였다.

Optimum Vibration Angle for Transporting Granular Materials on Linear Conveyors

  • Keraita, James Nyambega
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 2008
  • Vibratory conveyors are widely used in industry to transport granular materials and products. A theoretical point mass model for vibratory conveying was studied. The results agreed well with experimental observations. The model theory included the resting, sliding and flight states of the material. Each state was considered separately when determining the equations of motion. For the coefficients of restitution, values of zero for the normal component and 0.8 for the tangential component were found to be appropriate for modeling the collisions of the granular particles with the conveying surface. The vibration angle had a large influence on the mode and rate of transport. There was an optimum vibration angle for a given set of conditions. The optimum vibration angle decreased and was better defined as the coefficient of friction increased. The results suggest the existence of an optimum dimensionless track acceleration (throw number), which does not support general industrial practice in which the track acceleration is limited when the feed cycle becomes erratic and unstable.

ITX 차량 운행에 의한 AF 무절연 궤도회로의 귀선전류 영향 분석 (Analysis of Return Current Effect for AF Non-insulated Track Circuit in ITX Vehicle Operation)

  • 백종현;김용규;윤용기;장동욱;신동호
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.584-590
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    • 2013
  • Depending on the operating characteristics, track circuit is installed for the purpose of control directly or indirectly of the signal device, point switch machine and other security device. These are mainly used for train detection, transmission of information, broken train detection and transmission of return current. Especially, the return current is related to signal system, power system and catenary line, and track circuit systems. It is one of the most important component shall be dealt for the safety of track side staff and for the protection of railway-related electrical system according to electrification. Therefore, an accurate analysis of the return current is needed to prevent the return current unbalance and the system induced disorder and failure due to an over current condition. Also, if the malfunction occurred by the return current harmonics, it can cause problems including train operation interruption. In this paper, we presented measurement and analysis method at return current and it's harmonics by train operation. By the test criteria, we evaluated for safety. Hereafter, it is expected to contribute to the field associated with it.

크롤러형 굴삭기의 동역학적 모델 개발 및 시뮬레이션 (Dynamic Model Development and Simulation of Crawler Type Excavator)

  • 권순기
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.642-651
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    • 2009
  • The history of excavator design is not long enough which still causes most of the design considerations to be focused on static analysis or simple functional improvement based on static analysis. However, the real forces experiencing on each component of excavator are highly transient and impulsive. Therefore, the prediction and the evaluation of the movement of the excavator by dynamic load in the early design stage through the dynamic transient analysis of the excavator and ensuring of design technique plays an importance role to reduce development-cost, shorten product-deliver, decrease vehicle-weight and optimize the system design. In this paper, Commercial software DADS and ANSYS help to develop the track model of the crawler type excavator, and to evaluate the performance and the dynamic characteristics of excavator with various simulations. For that reason, the track of crawler type excavator is modelled with DADS Track Vehicle Superelement, and the reaction forces on the track rollers were predicted through the driving simulation. Also, the upper frame and cabin vibration characteristics, at the low RPM idle state, were evaluated with engine rigid body modelling. And flexibility body effects were considered to determine the more accurate joint reaction forces and accelerations under the upper frame swing motion.

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운행선에서 레일패드의 탄성변화율과 내구년수 예측 (Estimation of the Rail pad Stiffness Characteristic and the Sustainable period in Service)

  • 박대근;김정훈;최현수;강영종
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.432-441
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    • 2007
  • Any track system needs major changes of its components during its life. The most economical solution is, if possible, to make all components reach their life limit during the major track rehabilitation operation. Usually, the rail does a role as the driving component for the objective: its life-time is equivalent to around 500 million tons of traffic on high speed lines. On the KTX line with 110 trains per day, this would correspond to around 16 years, which is probably too long for the elastic pads of a concrete slab track. The most economical solution should be to change them at an intermediate step of 8 years, without changing the rail, and then to change both the rail and elastic pad at 16 years intervals (some rail changes on the South East TGV line in France began 15 years after service opening at 260 km/h, but recent rails have better characteristics).

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예산배분을 위한 철도선로구간의 노후도 평가 (Deterioration Evaluation of Railway Line Segments for Budget Distribution)

  • 김성호;최찬용;나희승
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 정기총회 및 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1802-1809
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    • 2011
  • A distribution method of limited budget for rail line facility improvement is to use investment priorities of rail line segments based on their deterioration. In this paper we present an evaluation method of rail line segment deterioration which can be used to distribute limited budget. Rail line facilities include rail track, crossing, road bed, bridge, tunnel. These facilities deterioration and line shape can affect line segment deterioration. Deterioration evaluation method we present is a weighted sum of each component deterioration scores. The component weight can be obtained from experts using analytic hierarchy process.

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궤도의 성능향상을 위한 탄성구성요소로 통합된 상부구조 설계 (Integrated Superstructure Design of Elastic Components to Improve the Track Performance)

  • 강보순
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.578-585
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    • 2015
  • 궤도의 탄성 구성요소는 기술적 및 경제적으로 효율적인 철도 네트워크를 위해 궤도상부구조로 잘 통합될 수 있다. 탄성 레일패드는 곡선반경이 800m보다 큰 경우 부드러운 레일지점과 고속(160km/h 이상)을 제공한다. 높은 궤도저항성은 눈에 띄게 다짐주기를 연장시킨다. 침목패드의 꾸준히 증가된 점유율은 향상된 다짐주기와 연마주기를 제공하고, 좁은 곡선반경에서도 기술적인 철도구조물 그리고 고체음의 감소에 대한 대책을 제공하기 때문이다. 밸러스트 매트의 설치는 신설선 건설 또는 광범위한 혁신 조치의 차원에서 특히 방진 및 구조물 보호와 같은 좋은 효과를 준다. 다만, 적절한 설치에는 세심한 주의가 필요하다.

주파수도약 시스템용 트래킹 필터의 설계 및 제작 (Design and Implementation of Tracking Filter in using Frequency Hopping System)

  • 이규진;방성일
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design Tracking Filter that is principal component of Frequency Hopping System. This filter can acquire hopping pattern in short time and track it at high speed. This is high Q, narrowband, RF filter whose center frequency is controlled digitally between 30MHz ∼ 88MHz.

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맵 기반의 부분시간 공통 중간주파수 제거방식을 이용한 GNSS 신호의 상관 기법 (A GNSS Signal Correlation Using Map-based Partial-time Common Intermediate Frequency Removal Method)

  • 임성혁;지규인
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권7호
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    • pp.695-701
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the efficient Doppler removal method using map-based partial-time common intermediate frequency removal technique. In the proposed algorithm, the 2-stage carrier removal process was used. First, the component of common intermediate frequency is removed. Next the component of Doppler was removed with averaging and approximation. For the evaluation of the proposed algorithm, The real-time software GPS L1 C/A-code receiver was implemented. When the proposed algorithms are used, 12 tracking channels with 3 track arm(early, prompt, late) is operated real-time on PC using a Intel Pentium-III 1.0GHz CPU. Also, the requirement of memory was less than 2Mbytes. The real-time software GNSS receiver using the proposed algorithms provides the navigation solution with below 10 meter rms error. Especially, in spited of using the various approximations for implementing the algorithms, the high sensitivity capability (able to track the weak signal with -159dBm) was achieved.

인체 추적을 위한 구성요소 기반 확률 전파 (Component-based density propagation for human body tracking)

  • 신영숙;차은미;이경미
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 구성요소와 그들 간의 유연한 연결을 가진 인체 모델로 인체를 추적하기 위한 구성요소 기반 확률 전파를 제안한다. 인체는 사람의 동작을 추적하는데 필요한 6개의 인체 부위로 나뉘는데, 머리, 몸통, 왼팔, 오른팔, 왼발, 오른발 등이다. 제안하는 추적 방법은 인체 전체의 실루엣을 추적하지 않는 것이 아니라 구성요소로 이루어진 인체모델을 이용하여 인체의 각 부위를 개별적으로 추적하게 된다. 제안된 인체 추적 시스템은 유아의 동작 교육에 적용되는데, 균형잡기, 앙감질, 뛰기, 걷기, 회전하기, 구부리기, 뻗기와 같은 동작을 추적하는데 이용된다. 제안하는 시스템은 인체 모델의 각 부위를 개별적으로 탐지하고 움직임을 추적하여 평균 97%의 추적율을 획득하였다.

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