• 제목/요약/키워드: Torque minimization

검색결과 124건 처리시간 0.022초

토크리플 저감과 출력 향상을 위한 Barrier type SRM 설계 (Design of the Barrier Type SRM to Reduce the Torque Ripple and Improve the Output Power)

  • 이지영;하재평;김영균;홍정표;이근호;허진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.601-603
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the design optimization of a 8:6 Switched Reluctance Motor(SRM) with the rotor pole inserted barrier. The design is focussed on the minimization of the static torque ripple as maintaining the average torque and the efficiency of the demanded value. The finite element analysis method (FEM) and the optimization algorithm are used to optimize the shape of the rotor pole. By comparing the FEM results of barrier type SRM with these of prototype, it is verified that the barrier type SRM improves the static torque characteristics.

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전기 자동차 구동용 매입형 영구자속 동기 전동기의 파라메타 최적 설계 (The Opimal Parameter Design of Interior Permanent Magnent Synchronous Motor for Electri Vehicle Driver System)

  • 하경호;임기채;강규홍;홍정표;김규탁;구대현;박정우;하회두
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the optimal design of interior permanent magnet synchronous motors for electric vehicle driver system is achieved to maximize the torque in constant torque region. Initial design is peformed taking into account load characteristics of electric vehicle and we use sequential uncostrained minimization techniques. In the results, the torque in constant torque region is improved about 13.5%.

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스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 다중목적함수의 최적화 방법 연구 (The Multi-objective Optimization of Switched Reluctance Motor)

  • 최재학;신현훈;임진재;이주;이중호;백수현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.118-120
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a multi-object optimization based on a progressive quadratic response surface method (PQRSM) and a time stepping finite element method (FEM) is proposed. The new PQRSM and FEM are able to decide optimal geometric and electric variables of the switched reluctance motor (SRM) with two objective functions: torque ripple minimization and average torque maximization. The result of the optimum design for SRM show an improved performance of motor and a relationship between torque ripple and average torque.

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BLDC 모터의 토크리플을 줄이기 위한 외란 관측기 기반 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Torque Ripple Reduction in Brushless DC Motors using Disturbance-Observer Controller)

  • 장소현;조남훈
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권8호
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    • pp.1217-1223
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study the problem of torque ripple minimization in Brushless DC Motors (BLDC) and proposes a disturbance observer (DOB) based controller in order to efficiently reduce the torque ripple. In the DOB based control system, an equivalent disturbance (plant disturbance and effect of modelling error) is cancelled by its estimate. When the DOB controller is applied to BLDC motors, the effect of inverter switching is considered as an equivalent disturbance and to be cancelled by the DOB controller. Through computer simulations, it is shown that the performance of the proposed DOB controller is superior to that of the conventional PI controller. In the case where the numerical values of resistance and inductance are not known exactly, it is shown that the proposed DOB controller achieves better performance than the PI controller.

고정자 자속을 기반으로 한 유도전동기의 새로운 직접 토크 제어 (A Novel Direct Torque Control of Induction Machines based on Stator Flux)

  • 박준현;정종진;최종우;김흥근;노의철;부경대학교전기제어계측공학부조교수
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.297-302
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    • 2002
  • 유도전동기의 직접 토크 제어방식은 구조가 간단하여 구현이 용이하고, 빠른 토크 응답성을 갖는 것을 특징으로 견인용 유도전동기의 추동시스템 등에 그 응용분야를 넓혀가고 있다. 그러나 히스테리시스 제어기를 사용하여 출력전압을 결정하는 기존의 직접 토크 제어방식에서는 인버터의 스위칭 주파수가 히스테리시스 밴드 폭과 운전조건에 따라 가변하고 토크맥동이 발생하는 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 인버터의 스위칭 주파수를 일정하게 유지하고 저속 및 고속 운전영역에서 전동기의 토크 및 고정자 전류 맥등을 저감하기 위한 목적으로 고정자 자속 제어개념과 공간전압벡터 P%에 의한 새로운 직접 토크 제어방식을 제안하였다. 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안한 알고리즘의 타당성을 입증하였다.

고속 유연한 로봇 운동 구현을 위한 BLDC Motor의 진동 최소화 설계 (A Study on the Vibration Minimization for Realizing the High-Speed and Flexible Motion in BLDC Motor of Robot)

  • 이동엽;김규탁;정원지;김성현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제54권7호
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the optimal design for reducing the rotor inertia in order to improve the driving characteristic of BLDC motor for robots. The parallel Genetic Algorithm is performed to rotor inertia minimization in optimal design. Also, velocity profile with finite jerk method is introduced to reduce vibration of BLDC motor. As a result, a torque characteristic is same although rotor inertia is reduced to 2/3 compared with prototype model. And, maximum vibration value is reduced by 63.4[$\%$] according to the application of finite .jerk method.

모델 기반의 풍력발전용 유도발전기의 최소 손실 제어 (Model-Based Loss Minimization Control for Induction Generators - in Wind Power Generation Systems)

  • 아보칼릴 아메드;이동춘
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권7호
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    • pp.380-388
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel control algorithm to minimize the power loss of the induction generator for wind power generation system is presented. The proposed method is based on the flux level reduction, where the flux level is computed from the machine model for the optimum d-axis current of the generator. For the vector-controlled induction generator, the d-axis current controls the excitation level in order to minimize the generator loss while the q-axis current controls the generator torque, by which the speed of the induction generator is controlled according to the variation of the wind speed in order to produce the maximum output power. Wind turbine simulator has been implemented in laboratory to validate the theoretical development. The experimental results show that the loss minimization process is more effective at low wind speed and that the percent of power loss saving can approach to 25%. Experimental results are shown to verify the validity of the proposed scheme.

Double Vector Based Model Predictive Torque Control for SPMSM Drives with Improved Steady-State Performance

  • Zhang, Xiaoguang;He, Yikang;Hou, Benshuai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.1398-1408
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    • 2018
  • In order to further improve the steady-state control performance of model predictive torque control (MPTC), a double-vector-based model predictive torque control without a weighting factor is proposed in this paper. The extended voltage vectors synthesized by two basic voltage vectors are used to increase the number of feasible voltage vectors. Therefore, the control precision of the torque and the stator flux along with the steady-state performance can be improved. To avoid testing all of the feasible voltage vectors, the solution of deadbeat torque control is calculated to predict the reference voltage vector. Thus, the candidate voltage vectors, which need to be evaluated by a cost function, can be reduced based on the sector position of the predicted reference voltage vector. Furthermore, a cost function, which only includes a reference voltage tracking error, is designed to eliminate the weighting factor. Moreover, two voltage vectors are applied during one control period, and their durations are calculated based on the principle of reference voltage tracking error minimization. Finally, the proposed method is tested by simulations and experiments.

지능제어를 이용한 평면 여자유도 매니퓰레이터와 환경과의 상호작용에 관한 연구 (Study on Interaction of Planar Redundant Manipulator with Environment based on Intelligent Control)

  • 유봉수;김신호;조중선
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.388-397
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    • 2009
  • 로봇 매니퓰레이터를 이용한 대부분의 작업은 환경과의 상호작용을 요구하며, 위치제어, 충돌제어 그리고 힘제어로 구성된다. 위치제어는 환경에 도착하는 방법을 의미하고, 환경에 접촉하는 순간은 충돌제어 문제를 야기하며, 힘제어는 환경과의 충돌후에 원하는 힘궤적을 유지하는 것이다. 이러한 세 가지 제어문제는 순차적으로 발생하므로, 각각의 제어 알고리즘은 독립적으로 개발되어야 한다. 특히 여자유도 매니퓰레이터에서 이러한 세 가지 제어문제는 독립된 중요한 연구 주제이다. 예를 들어, 관절 토크 최소화와 충격힘 최소화는 여자유도 매니퓰레이터의 대표적인 연구주제이다. 본 논문에서는 단일 작업을 통하여 세 가지 제어문제를 구성하였다. 위치제어는 각 관절의 토크와 토크변화 그리고 충돌 시의 충돌힘 최소화를 위하여 개발되었다. 따라서 충돌제어의 초기조건은 이전의 위치제어 알고리즘으로부터 최적화 되고, 그러한 제어 전략은 충돌제어의 결과를 개선시킨다. 유사하게, 힘제어 문제의 초기조건은 이전의 위치제어와 충돌제어로부터 간접적으로 최적화된다. 힘제어 알고리즘은 각 관절 토크와 힘외란 최소화시키는 개념을 사용하였다. 모의실험 결과는 제안된 알고리즘의 타당성을 보여준다.

Minimization of a Cogging Torque for an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine using a Novel Hybrid Optimization Algorithm

  • Kim, Il-Woo;Woo, Dong-Kyun;Lim, Dong-Kuk;Jung, Sang-Yong;Lee, Cheol-Gyun;Ro, Jong-Suk;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.859-865
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    • 2014
  • Optimization of an electric machine is mainly a nonlinear multi-modal problem. For the optimization of the multi-modal problem, many function calls are required with much consumption of time. To address this problem, this paper proposes a novel hybrid algorithm in which function calls are less than conventional methods. Specifically, the proposed method uses the kriging metamodel and the fill-blank technique to find an approximated solution in a whole problem region. To increase the convergence speed in local peaks, a parallel gradient assisted simplex method is proposed and combined with the kriging meta-model. The correctness and usefulness of the proposed hybrid algorithm is verified through a mathematical test function and applied into the practical optimization as the cogging torque minimization for an interior permanent magnet synchronous machine.