• Title/Summary/Keyword: Torque controller

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Design of Precision Motor Dynamometer System using MR Fluid (MR Fluid를 이용한 정밀 모터 동력계 실험 장치 설계)

  • Kim J.K.;Roh C.Y.;Roh M.H.;Lee E.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.313-317
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    • 2005
  • Precision motor dynamometer is requiring for nano positioning control performance recently. Particularly, linear motor is using rapidly and the dynamometer needs is increasing. In this study, a precision control dynamometer is designed using MR (Magnetic Rheological) damper. The ultra precision motor system including the driver and controller is tested using the MR damper dynamometer. This dynamometer is able to measure torque for rotary motor or traction force with linear positioning accuracy for linear motor system.

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A Study on Development of Three-Phase Inverter Using Single-Chip Microprocessor (싱글칩 마이크로 프로세서를 이용한 3상 인버터 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Jin;Park, Su-Young;hahm, Yeon-Chang;Shin, Woo-Seok;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.568-572
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    • 1991
  • This paper describes the three-phase inverter system for 1/2[HP] induction servo motor, using TMS370C050 single-chip microprocessor. The Power MOSFETs are used for PWM inverter circuit because of the advantages such as less harmonic losses and smaller peak current, less torque ripples and noises. Single-chip microprocessor enables the whole controller to be simple and reduced size as well as to more stable and flexible. The basic structures are shown for the power circuit, including the protection and driving circuitry, and the control loops for inverter control functions. The experimental results are given for the prototype PWM inverter system.

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Feedforward Pitch Control Using Wind Speed Estimation

  • Nam, Yoon-Su;Kim, Jeong-Gi;Paek, In-Su;Moon, Young-Hwan;Kim, Seog-Joo;Kim, Dong-Joon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.211-217
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    • 2011
  • The dynamic response of a multi-MW wind turbine to a sudden change in wind speed is usually slow, because of the slow pitch control system. This could cause a large excursion of the rotor speed and an output power over the rated. A feedforward pitch control can be applied to minimize the fluctuations of these parameters. This paper introduces the complete design steps for a feedforward pitch controller, which consist of three stages, i.e. the aerodynamic torque estimation, the 3-dimensional lookup table for the wind seed estimation, and the calculation of the feedforward pitch amount. The effectiveness of the feedforward control is verified through numerical simulations of a multi-MW wind turbine.

Parallel Running of Induction Motor by Anti-slip Controller of Inertia Conversion (관성변화시의 Anti-slip 제어기에 의한 유도전동기 병렬운전)

  • Jeon, Kee-Young;Kim, Jung-Gyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.877-878
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    • 2006
  • In electric motor coaches, the rolling stocks move by the adhesive effort between rail and driving wheel. Generally, the adhesive effort is defined by the function of both the weight of electric motor coach and the adhesive effort between rails and driving wheel. The characteristics of adhesive effort is strongly affected by the conditions between rails and driving wheel. When the adhesive effort decreases suddenly, inertia conversion the electric motor coach has slip phenomena. This paper proposes a anti-slip control algorithm which uses the maximum adhesive effort by instantaneous estimation of adhesion force using load torque disturbance observer. Based on this estimated adhesive effort, the anti-slip control is performed to obtain the maximum transfer of the tractive effort.

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A Lookup Table Based Loss Minimizing Control for FCEV Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

  • Lee, Jung-Gi;Nam, Kwang-Hee;Lee, Sun-Ho;Choi, Soe-Ho;Kwon, Soon-Woo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2009
  • A loss minimizing controller is developed for a fuel cell electric vehicle (FCEV) permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The PMSM losses are modeled by some experimental equations. Applying Lagrangian to the loss function, a necessary condition for the optimality appears to be a fourth order polynomial, and the loss minimizing solutions are obtained by a simple numerical approach. On the other hand, the loss minimizing solutions are found by scanning the motor loss in the entire operating region. The two results agree well. The loss minimizing current sets for given torque and speed are made into a table, which is utilized as a look-up in the current control loop.

Simple AI Robust Digital Position Control of PMSM using Neural Network Compensator (신경망 보상기를 이용한 PMSM의 간단한 지능형 강인 위치 제어)

  • 윤성구
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.620-623
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    • 2000
  • A very simple control approach using neural network for the robust position control of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor(PMSM) is presented The linear quadratic controller plus feedforward neural network is employed to obtain the robust PMSM system approximately linearized using field-orientation method for an AC servo. The neural network is trained in on-line phases and this neural network is composed by a fedforward recall and error back-propagation training. Since the total number of nodes are only eight this system can be easily realized by the general microprocessor. During the normal operation the input-output response is sampled and the weighting value is trained multi-times by error back-propagation method at each sample period to accommodate the possible variations in the parameters or load torque. And the state space analysis is performed to obtain the state feedback gains systematically. IN addition the robustness is also obtained without affecting overall system response. This method is realized by a floating-point Digital Singal Processor DS1102 Board (TMS320C31) The basic DSP software is used to write C program which is compiled by using ANSI-C style function prototypes.

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Torque Sensor Based Flexible Joint Robot Arm Controller Design (토크센서 기반 유연관절 로봇 팔 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Ho-Sun;Oh, Yong-Hwan;Song, Jae-Bok;You, Bum-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1831_1832
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 유연관절 로봇 팔 제어를 위한 토크센서 기반의 외란에 강인한 제어기 설계를 다루고 있다. 로봇은 관절의 토크센서를 통해 관절에서 발생하는 토크의 측정이 가능하며 외란에 강인한 제어기 설계를 위해 외란 관측기가 적용 되었다. 외란관측기는 시스템에 작용하고 있는 외란을 상쇄하는 역할을 한다. 본 논문에서 설계된 제어기의 성능은 컴퓨터 모의실험을 통하여 확인하도록 한다.

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슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 이용한 당일 링크 탄성 Arm의 선단위치 제어

  • 신호철;박동원;최승복;정재천
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1993.04b
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    • pp.218-222
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    • 1993
  • A sliding mode controller associated with the moving sliding surface is formulate for the tip position control of a single-link flexible manipulator. After establishing the plant model which characterizes a noncollocated control system, a discontinuous control law is then constructed by restricting that velocity state variables are not available from direct sensor measurements. Using the proposed control law favorable system responses are accomplished through shortening the reaching phase without increasing maximum control torque. Furthermore, a low sensitiveness to extraneous disturbance is obtained. Computer simulations are undertaken in order to demonstrate these superior control performance characteristics to be accrued from the proposed methodology.

A Study for Improvement of Speed Response Characteristic in Four-Switch Three-Phase BLDC Motor (4스위치 3상 BLDC 전동기의 속도응답특성 향상에 대한 연구)

  • Lee J .H.;Kim T. S.;Kim K. W.;Hyun D. S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.641-645
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new speed control method using the acceleration feedforward compensation and using the disturbance torque estimate method. The proposed method improve transition response characteristic of system and has been a robust characteristic in the four-switch three-phase motor drive system in which the gain of speed controller cannot be made large enough. The simulation results prove the validity of the proposed method.

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Energy-efficient C-dump Converter for SRM Drives with Power Factor correction (역률개선과 고효율을 위한 스위치드 릴럭터스 전동기의 구동 시스템)

  • Yoon Yong-Ho;Lee Tae-Won;Song Sang-Hoon;Kim Yuen-Chung;Won Chung-Yuen
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.214-218
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    • 2004
  • Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) offers the advantages of simple and robust motor construction, high speeds and high efficiencies over a wide operating range of torque and speed, excellent controllability. However, SRM has the disadvantages of high current harmonics, and low power factor because of a capacitor filter is inserted in the power converter and inductance of SRM is high, it has pulse waveform of current. This paper deals with an energy efficient converter fed SRM system with the reduced harmonics and improved power factor and with higher efficiency. The validity of the proposed scheme is verified via experiment. We are implemented the proposed control system using 80C196KC micro-controller.

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