• Title/Summary/Keyword: Torque Ratio

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Design of Flux Barrier type Synchronous Reluctance Motor to improve Saliency Ratio (토크비 개선을 위한 자속 장벽형 회전자 구조 동기 릴릭턴스 전동기의 설계)

  • Jang, S.M.;Park, P.I.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.660-662
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    • 2000
  • It is demonstrated that the torque performance of the flux barrier type synchronous reluctance motor(SynRM) can be improved in terms of geometric parameters. Torque ana power factor are related to the difference of inductances and the saliency ratio. And these inductance characteristics are determined by the geometric parameters of rotor: the number of layers. the width of iron to the width of flux barrier($K_w$). slot number and shape, airgap, bridge, etc. The relationship between geometric parameters. especially, $K_w$ and motor performance will be studied. This paper shows that torque and power factor are improved through redesign with considering geometric parameters. Performance comparisons of proto type SynRM and improved SynRM are given by FEA(Finite Element Analysis).

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Analysis of Coaxial Magnetic Gear with Low Gear Ratios for Application in Counter Rotating Systems

  • Shin, H.M.;Chang, J.H.
    • Journal of Magnetics
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.186-192
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    • 2015
  • This paper describes the electromagnetic and mechanical characteristics of coaxial magnetic gear (CMG) with a low gear ratio. The analysis models are restricted to a CMG with a gear ratio of less than 2. The electromagnetic characteristics including transmitted torque and iron losses are presented according to the variation of the gear ratio. The pole pairs of high speed rotor are chosen as 6, 8 and 10 by considering the torque capability. As the gear ratio approaches 1, both iron losses on the ferromagnetic materials and eddy current losses on the rotor permanent magnets are increased. The radial and tangential forces on the modulating pieces are calculated using the Maxwell stress tensor. When the maximum force is exerted on the modulating pieces, the mechanical characteristics including stress and deformation are derived by structural analysis. In CMG models with a low gear ratio, the maximum radial force acting on modulating pieces is larger than that in CMG models with a high gear ratio, and the normal stress and normal deformation are increased in a CMG with a low gear ratio. Therefore, modulating pieces should be designed to withstand larger radial forces in CMG with a low gear ratio compared to CMG with a high gear ratio.

Flow Field Measurements in a Torque Converter (II) (토크 컨버터 내부 유동장 측정 (II))

  • Yoo, S.C.;Jang, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 2009
  • LDV measurements were conducted on the planes between impeller blades of torque converter. The flow fields are extremely complex because they contain unsteady viscous three-dimensional flows. Besides of their complexity, the difference in rotor speeds between the impeller and turbine compound the flow effects. The good spatial resolution of the LDV allows measurements of the instantaneous flow structures within the impeller passage, yielding valuable information about the production automotive torque converter in realistic operating conditions. It was found that the mass flow rates are strongly related with the internal flow characteristics of torque converter.

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Analysis of a Vehicle Performance Using Taguchi Method: How does a Torque Converter Affect the Vehicle Performance\ulcorner (다구찌 방법을 이용한 토크 컨버터의 차량 연비 및 가속성능에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Chin-Woo;Lim, Won-Sik;Park, Yeong-Il;Lee, Jang-Moo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1085-1091
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    • 2002
  • General vehicle is evaluated by its acceleration, fuel economy, NVH (Noise, Vibration and Harshness) and subjective (such as launching feel) performance. The first step to enhance its performance is to know how much each component affects on the vehicle performance. It is very important to know what is the key factor of the component among many specifications. Hydraulic torque converter can be expressed by means of its performance curve (torque ratio and capacity factor). In this paper, the key factor of torque converter, which affect vehicle performance, are explored by using Taguchi method. Moreover, general sensitivity analysis method is compared with Taguchi's experiment.

MPTC of Induction Motor Driven with Low Switching Frequency (낮은 스위칭 주파수로 구동되는 유도전동기의 모델예측토크제어)

  • Choi, Yuhyon;Han, Jungho;Song, Joongho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2015
  • When medium and large induction motors are driven by 2-level inverters with low switching frequency, induction motors provoke deteriorated performances resulted from large torque ripples, flux ripples, and large current distortion. Model predictive torque control(MPTC) for a fast torque control of induction motors is also suffered from large torque ripples when the induction motors are fed by 2-level inverters that are based on 6 active voltage vectors with low switching frequency restricted. To solve this problem, this paper proposes a new MPTC method based on both a 12 active voltage vector and an optimized duty ratio calculation. The proposed control strategy illustrates its effectiveness under the various operating conditions through simulation works.

Torque Ripple Reduction Scheme of SRM using Advanced Direct Instantaneous Torque Control Method (개선된 직접순시토크제어기법을 이용한 SRM의 토크리플 저감기법)

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hee;Wang, Huijun;Seck, Sung-Hun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.10c
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    • pp.135-137
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, an advanced torque control scheme of SRM using DITC(Direct Instantaneous Torque Control) and PWM(pulse width modulation) is presented. Different from conventional DITC method, proposed method uses one or two switching modes at every sampling time, instead of only one switching mode. The duty ratio of the phase switch is regulated according to the torque error and simple control rules of DITC. Moreover the sampling time of control can be extended, which allows implementation on low cost microcontrollers. The proposed control method is verified by the simulations and experimental results.

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A Study on 2 Phase Excitation Method of SRM Drive (SRM 드라이브의 2상여자방식에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Jae-Won;An, Young-Ju;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Hwan, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 1997
  • A new excitation method of switched reluctance moor drive is described in this paper. This motor produces reluctance torque by mutual action between tyro phases as well as conventional self reluctance torque. The change of self inductance and mutual inductance are used to produce torque. This paper suggests the operational principle, the mechanism of torque product and the driving characteristics of Switched Reluctance Motor with 2 phase excitation against conventional SRM experimentally. The energy conversion ratio is increased because the next phase is excited after one phase is already excited. Acoustic noise of SRM with 2 phase excitation is decreased than that of conventional SRM due to the mechanism of torque production.

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The speed reducer of torque meter type with damping (Damping을 갖는 토크미터형 감속기)

  • Song, Chang-Hun;Lee, Woo-Min;Oh, Se-Hoon;Lee, Chong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.471-475
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    • 2001
  • Planetary Speed Reducer consists of a sun gear, a planetary gear and a ring gear and if one element is fixed at this Speed Reducer, another elements operate to become a drive-axis and a subordination-axis respectively. Planetary Speed Reducer is frequently used for gear Speed Reducer because it has the advantage of having the high efficiency and getting the high Speed Reducer ratio in small space. However, it is difficult to know the current transmitted torque immediately during the use of Speed Reducer and so complicated equipment is installed in addition to protect the overload of system. The object of this paper is to design the Speed Reducer of torque- meter type that can know the torque transmitted using the power transmission feature of a simple Planetary Speed Reducer fixed at ring gear.

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A Commutation Torque Ripple Reduction for Brushless DC Motor Drives

  • Won, Chang-hee;Song, Joong-Ho;Ick Choy
    • KIEE International Transaction on Electrical Machinery and Energy Conversion Systems
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    • v.2B no.4
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a comprehensive study on reducing commutation torque ripples generated in brushless DC motor drives with only a single do-link current sensor provided. In such drives, commutation torque ripple suppression techniques that are practically effective in low speed as well as high speed regions are scarcely found. The commutation compensation technique proposed here is based on a strategy that the current slopes of the incoming and the outgoing phases during the commutation interval can be equalized by a proper duty-ratio control. Being directly linked with deadbeat current control scheme, the proposed control method accomplishes suppression of the spikes and dips superimposed on the current and torque responses during the commutation intervals of the inverter. Effectiveness of the proposed control method is verified through simulations and experiments.

Performance Analysis of a Torque Converter with Three Dimensional Flow Simulation (3차원 유동해석을 통한 토크 컨버터의 성능분석)

  • Shin, S.S.;Ahn, H.H.;Lee, T.K.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1998
  • A three dimensional simulation of the fluid flow in an automotive torque converter was conducted adopting the mixing plane model implemented in the computational fluid dynamics program CFD-ACE. The present numerical results for performance characteristics showed a good agreement with the experimental results. In the flow of the torque converter, recirculating flow regimes were found mostly at the suction side of each element, which caused the performance decrease. The recirculating flow can be minimized by the optimization of the blade geometries.

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