• 제목/요약/키워드: Torque Curve

검색결과 150건 처리시간 0.026초

산업용 서보 구동 시스템을 위한 자동 P/PI 속도 제어기 설계 (Automatic P/PI speed controller design for industry servo drives)

  • 배상규;석줄기;김경태;이동춘
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 2003
  • Conventional P/PI speed controller of today's servo drives should be manually tuned the controller switching set-point by trial-and-errors, which may translate the drive system down-time and loss of productivity. The adjustable drive performance is heavily dependent on the qualify of the expert knowledge and becomes inadequate in applications where the operating conditions change in a wide range, i.e., tracking command, cceleration/deceleration time, and load disturbances. In this paper, the demands on simple controls/setup are discussed for industry servo drives. Analyzing the frequency content of motor torque command, P/PI control mode switching is automatically peformed with some prior knowledge of the mechanical dynamics. The dynamic performance of the proposed scheme assures a desired tracking response curve with minimal oscillation and settling time over the whole operating conditions. For comprehensive comparison of traditional P/PI control scheme, extensive test is carried out on actual servo system.

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CFD prediction and simulation of a pumpjet propulsor

  • Lu, Lin;Pan, Guang;Sahoo, Prasanta K.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2016
  • In this study an attempt has been made to study the hydrodynamic performance of pumpjet propulsor. Numerical investigation based on the Reynolds Averaged NaviereStokes (RANS) computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method has been carried out. The structured grid and SST ${\kappa}-{\omega}$ turbulence model have been applied. The numerical simulations of open water performance of marine propeller E779A are carried out with different advance ratios to verify the numerical simulation method. Results show that the thrust and the torque are in good agreements with experimental data. The grid independent inspection is applied to verify accuracy of numerical simulation grid. The numerical predictions of hydrodynamic performance of pumpjet propulsor are carried out with different advance ratios. Results indicate that the rotor provides the main thrust of propulsor and the balance performance of propulsor is generally satisfactory. Additionally, the curve of propulsor efficiency is in good agreement with experimental data. Furthermore, the pressure distributions around rotor and stator blades are reasonable. Beyond that, the existence of tip clearance accounts for the appearance of tip vortex that leads to a further loss in efficiency and a probability of cavitation phenomenon.

Motion Teaching Method for Complex Robot Links Using Motor Current Sensing

  • Bang, Young-Bong;Lee, Won-Seok;Lee, Kyung-Min;Kim, In-Su;Paik, Kyu-Jin;Shin, Bu-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 2005
  • Robots today have wider application fields than they ever have before. They need to work close to humans and fluid and compliable motions are expected of them. This requires redundant degrees of freedom for completing specific task. And conventional motion teaching method cannot be applied to redundant link structures. In this paper, the authors present a proficient, cost-effective and intuitive method for motion teaching. New software to apply this method to a humanoid is also presented. This new method utilizes current sensors to determine which joints to rotate. The experiment shown in this paper is a case of closed link where arms cannot move independently due to the restrictions in between the hands. After the input of several passing points of motion trajectory, the curve fitting is performed by the developed software. This software can insert new points, delete erroneous points and modify existing points. The developed motion teaching method is applied to the Kumdo robot, which is developed by the authors.

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규칙기반 알고리즘을 이용한 수소연료전지/배터리 하이브리드 철도차량 모델링 (Modeling of Hybrid Railway Vehicles with Hydrogen Fuel-Cell/Battery using a Rule-Based Algorithm)

  • 오윤기;한별;오용국;류준형;이교범
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.610-618
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    • 2020
  • 본 논문에서는 규칙기반 알고리즘을 이용한 수소연료전지/배터리 하이브리드 철도차량 모델링을 제시한다. 모터의 운전영역에 따른 토크 곡선을 계산하여 견인 시스템의 구동 전력을 결정하고 철도차량의 각 운전 모드에 적용하여 전기 시스템을 모델링 한다. 전기 시스템의 전력은 규칙기반 알고리즘을 이용한 에너지 관리시스템(Energy Management System, EMS)으로 결정한다. 배터리의 충전상태(State Of Charge, SOC)에 따라 운전 영역을 세분화하여 수소 소비량을 효율적으로 관리한다. 제안하는 철도차량 모델링의 타당성은 MATLAB/Simulink 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

H/T 와 T/S 볼트 마찰이음의 피로거동 비교·검토 (A Comparison Study for the Fatigue Behavior of H/T and T/S Bolt Friction Joint)

  • 전제상;우상익;이성행;정경섭
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제8권3호통권28호
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    • pp.139-150
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    • 1996
  • H/T(High Tension) bolt is generally being used in joining the members of steel structure. It has some difficulties in management such as an adequate fastening force and a selection of proper instrument for fastening. T/S(Torque Shear Type High Tension) bolt which is more convenient and easier than H/T bolt in quality control has recently been developed. T/S bolts are produced and widely used these days in domestic, but those have not a detail regulation for their on. Those are only being used according to the specification for the H/T bolts. In this study, we tried to confirm the soundness of T/S bolts by the fatigue test of the modified specimens. First, we measured the reduction rate of the initial axial force with time at bolts. Second, we investigated the slip forces of bolts when the test specimen is loaded in tension. Third, we implemented the fatigue tests. During the test, we measured the variation of the axial forces of bolts under the cyclic loading. Finally, we compared and analyzed the fatigue behavior of H/T and T/S bolt, by S-N curve diagrams that are obtained in this study.

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Development of Analytical Models for Switched Reluctance Machine and their Validation

  • Jayapragash, R.;Chellamuthu, C.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.990-1001
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents analysis of Switched Reluctance Machine (SRM) using Geometry Based Analytical Model (GBAM), Finite Element Analysis (FEA) and Fourier Series Model (FSM) with curve fitting technique. Further a Transient Analysis (TA) technique is proposed to corroborate the analysis. The main aim of this paper is to give in depth procedure in developing a Geometry Based Analytical Model of Switched Reluctance Machine which is very accurate and simple. The GBAM is developed for the specifications obtained from the manufacturer and magnetizing characteristic of the material used for the construction. Precise values of the parameters like Magneto Motive Force (MMF), flux linkage, inductance and torque are obtained for various rotor positions taking into account the Fringing Effect (FE). The FEA model is developed using MagNet7.1.1 for the same machine geometry used in GBAM and the results are compared with GBAM. Further another analytical model called Fourier Series Model is developed to justify the accuracy of the results obtained by the methods GBAM and FEA model. A prototype of microcontroller based SRM drive system is constructed for validating the analysis and the results are reported.

차량용 브레이크 코너 모듈에서 마찰재의 온도와 압력에 따른 물성치 변화를 고려한 스퀼 소음 해석 연구 (A Study on Squeal Noise Simulation considering the Friction Material Property Changes according to Temperature and Pressure in an Automotive Brake Corner Module)

  • 조호준;김정태;채호중
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.546-552
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    • 2012
  • This paper is a study on squeal noise simulation under the consideration of temperature and pressure dependent material properties of friction material. For this, data of pressure and temperature dependent material properties of lining is achieved by using lining data base and exponential curve fit. Complex eigenvalue analysis is performed for predicting squeal noise frequency and instability and chassis dynamo test is performed for achieving squeal noise frequency, sound pressure level, occurrence temperature & pressure. Initial multi models are composed for considering complex interface conditions such as pad ear-clip, piston-housing and guide pin-torque member. The simulation result of base models is compared with the test result. Squeal noise simulation under the consideration of temperature and pressure dependent material properties of friction material is performed and analyzed using multi models. And additional condition is disc material property variation. Entire simulation conditions are combined and analyzed. Finally, this paper proposes direction of the warm squeal noise model.

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Diagnostics of nuclear reactor coolant pump in transition process on performance and vortex dynamics under station blackout accident

  • Ye, Daoxing;Lai, Xide;Luo, Yimin;Liu, Anlin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권10호
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    • pp.2183-2195
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    • 2020
  • A mathematical model for the flowrate and rotation speed of RCP during idling was established. The numerical calculation method and dimensionless method were used to analyze the flow, head, torque and pressure and speed changes under idle conditions. Regularity, using the Q criterion vortex identification judgment method combined with surface flow spectrum morphology analysis to diagnose the vortex dynamic characteristics on RCP blade. On impeller blade, there is two oscillations in the pressure ratio on pressure surface in blade outlet region. The velocity on the suction surface is two times more oscillating than the inlet of blade, and there is an intersection with the velocity ratio curve on pressure surface. On blade of guide vane, the pressure ratio increases along the inlet to outlet direction, and the speed ratio decreases with the increase of idle time. There is a vortex that rotates counterclockwise on the suction surface, and the streamline on the suction surface of blade is subjected to the entrainment and blocking action of the vortex creates a large reverse flow in the main flow region. There are two vortices at the outlet of guide vane suction side and the vortices are in opposite directions.

파워스티어링 오일펌프용 풀리의 피로수명을 고려한 형상최적화 (Shape Optimization Considering Fatigue Life of Pulley in Power-Steering Pulley)

  • 심희진;김정규
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제30권9호
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    • pp.1041-1048
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    • 2006
  • The pulley is one of core mechanical elements in the power steering system for vehicles. The pulley operates under both the compressive loading and the torque. Therefore, to assure the safety of the power steering system, it is very important to investigate the durability and the optimization of the pulley. In this study, the applied stress distribution of the pulley under high tension and torsion loads was obtained by using finite element analysis. Based on these results the fatigue life of the pulley with the variation of the fatigue strength was evaluated by a durability analysis simulator. The results at 50% and 1% for the failure probability were compared with respect to the fatigue life. In addition to the optimum design for the fatigue life is obtained by the response surface method. The response function utilizes the function of the life and weight factors. Within range for design life condition the minimization of the weight, one of the formulation, is obtained by the optimal design. Moreover the optimum design by considering its durability and validity is verified by the durability test.

Characteristic Analysis and Experimental Verification of the Axially Asymmetric Structured Outer-Rotor Type Permanent Magnet Motor

  • Seo, Myung-Ki;Lee, Tae-Yong;Park, Kyungsoo;Kim, Yong-Jae;Jung, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.898-904
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we have dealt with a design characteristic of outer-rotor type permanent magnet (PM) motor applied for Engine Cooling Fan (ECF). When we design a motor with structure like this type, it is required as a requisite to consider 3-Dimensional (3-D) effect by implementing a non-linear Finite Element Analysis (FEA) due to a yoke-ceiling, which is perpendicular to the axis of rotation. We have analyzed identical models under three different conditions. The analysis has been performed through a non-linear 2-Dimensional (2-D) and 3-D FEA. Finally, the results have been compared with Back Electro-Motive Force (BEMF) value of actual motor model. As a result, a yoke-ceiling function as an additional flux path and the operating point on B-H curve of rotor material is shifted to non-saturation region relatively. Accordingly, magnetic flux linkage can be increased and motor size can be decreased under same input condition to satisfy ECF specification, such as torque.