• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tool life

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A Study on the Machining Characteristics of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy (Ti-6Al-4V 타이타늄 합금의 절삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김남용;고준빈;이동주
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2003
  • The machinability of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy and tool wear behavior in machining of Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy was studied to understand the machining characteristics. This material is one of the strong candidate materials in present and future aerospace or medical applications. Recently, their usage has already been broaden to everyday's commercial applications such as golf club heads, finger rings and many decorative items. To anticipate the general use of this material and development of the titanium alloys in domestic facilities, the review and the study of the machining parameters for those alloys are necessary. This study is concentrated to the machining parameters of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy due to their dominant position in the production of titanium alloys.

A Study of Characteristic According to Rake Angel of Endmill (엔드밀의 경사각에 따른 특성 연구)

  • 김경배;서천석;박찬섭;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2000
  • Endmill is one of the most important cutting tool, not only for machining of mold and die, but also for manufacturing of car industrial. Futhermore with spindle speeds on the increase and machined-surface quality aspiring to higher levels. The purpose of this study is an analysis of endmill's rake angle for appropriate tools design and making for the high speed machining. In this study, Experimental works are also executed to measure shape of endmills, cutting force, on different shape of endmills. Finally, To get concept of endmill design, Tool life was experimented on various design of tool from this study.

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Development of the Corrosion Deterioration Inspection Tool for Transmission Tower Members

  • Woo, Sangkyun;Chu, Inyeop;Youn, Byongdon;Kim, Kijung
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.293-298
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    • 2016
  • Recently, interests for maintenance of transmission tower are increasing to extend life of structures and reduce maintenance cost. However, existing classical diagnosis method of corrosion deteriorated degree on the transmission tower steel members, visual inspection, has a problem that error often due to difference of inspector's individual knowledge and experience. In order to solve the problem, this study carried out to develop the corrosion deterioration inspection tool for transmission tower steel members. This tool is composed of camera equipment and computer-aided diagnosis system. We standardized the photographing method by camera equipment to obtain suitable pictures for image processing. Diagnosis system was designed to evaluate automatically degree of corrosion deterioration for member of transmission tower on the basis of the RGB color image processing techniques. It is anticipated that developed the corrosion deterioration inspection tool will be very helpful in decision of optimal maintenance time for transmission tower corrosion.

Simulation of the Chatter Surface on the Turning Operation (선반가공시 채터로 인한 표면 형상의 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 홍민성;김종민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2002
  • In metal cutting, Chatter is an unstable cutting phenomenon which is due to the interaction of the dynamics of the chip removal process and the structural dynamics of machine tool. when vibration and chatter occurs, it reduces tool life, results in poor surface roughness and low productivity of the machining process. In this study, the experiments were conducted in CNC lathe without cutting fluid to investigated phenomenon of the chatter, In the experiments, accelerometers were set up at the tail stock and tool holder and the signals were picked up. In order to observe the effect of chatter on the surface roughness profiles, in this paper, surface roughness profiles will be generated under the ideal condition and the occurrence of the chatter based on the surface simulation model.

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A Study on the Cutting Characteristics and Analysis by a FEM in the Machining of Ti-6Al-4V alloy (Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 절삭특성과 FEM 해석 비교에 관한 연구)

  • 김남용;홍우표;이동주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2001
  • The cutting characteristics of Ti-6Al-4V alloy and total wear when machining Ti-6Al-4V alloy was studied to understand the machining characteristics. This material is one of the strong candidate materials present and future aerospace or met ical applications. Nowadays their usage has already been broaden to commercial applications such as golf club head, finger rings and many decorative items. Anticipating the general use of this material and development of the titanium alloy in domestic facilities, the review and the study of the machining parameters far those alloys are deemed necessary. This study is concentrated to the machining parameters of the Ti-6Al-4V alloy due to their dominant position in the production of tita mum alloys.

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The Lubrication Effect of Liquid Nitrogen in Cryogenic Machining [?$\pm$]-Part 2: Tool Wear and Chip Microstructures- (Liquid Nitrogen의 감찰 효과 -공구 마모에 의한 마찰 계수 이론적 전개-)

  • Jun Seong Chan;Jeong Woo Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.223-235
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents some indirect physical evidences indicating that reduced friction occurs in an economical cryogenic machining process, in which LN2 is applied selectively in well-controlled jets to the localized cutting zone. These evidences include cutting force components, tool wear rate and chip morphology. LN2 reduced the tool wear rate to a great extent and elongated the tool life up to four times compared to emulsion cooling. The friction reduction was further reflected in larger shear angle and less secondary deformation in the chip microstructures. This study also found that the effectiveness of LN2 lubrication depends on the approach how LN2 is applied.

Research on High-Efficiency Machining through Bottom-up Machining using CAD/CAM System (CAD/CAM시스템을 이용한 상향식 가공에 의한 고효율가공에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Dae Hoon;Han, Kyu-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2019
  • In this research, the effect of roughing on tool load through bottom-up machining is investigated through actual machining. Generally, through the use of high-speed machining technology, machining methods, such as general roughing, operate by deepening the cutting depth for as long as the tool is able to withstand it, giving a slower feed rate, less cutting depth, and faster feed. However, when the cutting depth is deep, there is a problem in that the stepped shape of the cutting area is increased (e.g., by the shaking of the tool or the chipping load). However, if the cutting is performed less, the cutting time becomes relatively long. To compensate for these drawbacks and extend the service life of the tool, economic efficiency needs to be secured.

Chatter control and tool condition monitoring of turning processes using sound pressure (음압을 이용한 선삭공정에서의 채터제어 및 공구 상태감시)

  • Lee, S.I.;Chung, S.C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 1997
  • In order to make unmanned machining systems with satisfactory performances, it is necessary to incorporate appropriate condition monitoring systems in the machining workstations to provide the required intelligence of the expert. This paper deals with condition monitoring for chatter, tool wear and breakage during turning operation. To develop economic sensing and identiffication methods for turning processes, sound pressure measurement and digital signal processing technique were proposed. We suppressed chatter by stability control methodology, which was studied through manipulation of spindle speeds regarding to chatter frequencies. It was shown that tool wear and fracture were identified and to be estimated by using the wear indices. The validity of the proposed system was confirmed through the large number of cutting tests.

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Wear Mechanism and Machinability of PCD Tool in Turning Tungsten Carbides (초경합금재의 선반절삭에 있어서 PCD공구의 마멸 기구와 절삭성)

  • Heo, Sung Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2013
  • The machinability of wear-resistible tungsten carbides and the tool wear behavior in machining of V30 and V50 tungsten carbides using PCD (Poly Crystalline Diamond) cutting tool was investigated to understand machining characteristics. This material is one of the difficult-to-cut materials in present, but their usage has been already broadened to every commercial applications such as mining tools, and impact resistant tools etc. Summary of the results are as follows. (1) Tool wear progression of PCD tools in turning of wear-resistible tungsten carbides were observed specially fast in primary cutting distance within 10m. (2) Three components of cutting resistance in this research were different in balance from the ordinary cutting such as that cutting of steel or cast iron. Those were expressed large value by order of thrust force, principal force, feed force. (3) If presume from viewpoint of high efficient cutting within this research, a proper cutting speed was 15m/min and a proper feed rate was 0.1mm/rev. In this case, it was found that the tool life of PCD tool was cutting distance until 230m approximately. (4) In cutting of wear-resistible tungsten carbides such as V30 and V50, it was recognized that the tool wear rate of V30 was very fast as compared with V50. (5) When the depth of cut was 0.1mm, there was no influence of the feed rate on the feed force. And the feed force tended to decrease as the cutting distance was long, because the tool was worn and the tool edge retreated. (6) It was observed that the tungsten carbides were adhered to the flank.

Statistical Analysis of Thermal Fatigue Life for Automobile bulb (자동차용 전구의 열피로수명의 확률론적 거동)

  • 박상필;오환섭;박종찬;박철희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 2004
  • At this research, we examined probability of light bulb's life span value and prediction on purpose to inquire out the span of repeat velocity as fracture probability by executing the fatigue test, which is considered property of Tungsten filament's thermal fatigue used as an automobile bulb. As a result we can confirm what the most suitable solution is weibull distribution and log normal distribution. Tungsten filament's span gets longer as the fatigue repeat velocity gets shorter And, repeat span is about 15%~40% shorter than sequence life span.

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