• 제목/요약/키워드: Tool Interference

검색결과 252건 처리시간 0.032초

곡면가공시 공구간섭에 따른 미절삭체적의 다단계 NC가공 (Multi-stage NC Milling of Uncut Volume caused by Gouging Interference at the Machining of Curved Surfaces)

  • 맹희영;차지경
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2004
  • A new efficient intelligent machining strategy named the Steepest Directed Tree method is presented in this study, which makes surface model discrete with triangulation meshes and the cutter paths track along the tree directions. In order to formulate these algorithms practically, it is deduced the multi-stage machining approach of uncut volume caused by cutter gouging in the course of milling using flat end mill. It is systematized the checking process the cutter interference by grouping the 6 kinds of gouging types, which yields the environment of connectivity data lists including CL-data, and then the multi-stage machining strategy, that minimizes uncut area by continuously sequencing the generative subsequent CL-paths, is shamed to determine the second tool path for the next uncut area and to compose the operating multi-stage cutting processes. The completed machining system of curved surfaces is evaluated by testing the practical machining experiments which have various kinds of shape conditions.

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3축 NC 가공을 위한 CL Z-map 모델링 방법의 비교 연구 (Comparative Study of CL Z-map Modeling for 3-Axis NC Machining)

  • 박정환;정연찬;최병규
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2000
  • Gouge-free tool-path generation is an important issue in mold & die machining and researches on cutter interference avoidance can be found in many articles. One of the various methods is construction of tool-offset surface of cutter-location (CL) surface on which the cutter-center point (CL-point) locates. Provided that the CL surface is represented in a suitable form, cutter-interference avoidance can be performed without the burden of computing CL data for every cutter-contact (CC) point. In the paper, various methods of constructing a CL surface in the z-map form are presented, where z-map is a special form of discrete nonparametric representation in which the height values at grid points on the xy-plane are stored as a 2D array z[i,j].

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Y축이 Off-Set된 회전공구를 사용한 스크류 가공시스템 (Screw machining system by use of rotational tool with Y axis off-set on a CNC turning center)

  • 최낙현;이원규;안중환
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집A
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    • pp.809-813
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    • 2000
  • In this study, screw machining system by use of a rotational tool such as an end-mill or a face cutter with Y axis off-set on a CNC turing center was developed for quick machining. In this system, It was possible to use different tools for different processes, and by off-setting the tool in Y direction by calculated amount it was possible to avoid tool interference problem which could occur within the central area at the end of a tool. In addition, machining a screw with a helix of up to 3 different leads combined and with tapered minor diameter was possible.

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5축 볼엔드밀 가공 NC 데이터의 최적 공구 길이 계산 (Optimal Tool Length Computation of NC Data for 5-axis Ball-ended Milling)

  • 조현욱;박정환
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2010
  • The paper presents an efficient computation of optimal tool length for 5-axis mold & die machining. The implemented procedure processes an NC file as an initial input, where the NC data is generated by another commercial CAM system. A commercial CAM system generates 5-axis machining NC data which, in its own way, is optimal based on pre-defined machining condition such as tool-path pattern, tool-axis control via inclination angles, etc. The proper tool-length should also be provided. The tool-length should be as small as possible in order to enhance machinability as well as surface finish. A feasible tool-length at each NC block can be obtained by checking interference between workpiece and tool components, usually when the tool-axis is not modified at this stage for most CAM systems. Then the minimum feasible tool-length for an NC file consisting of N blocks is the maximum of N tool-length values. However, it can be noted that slight modification of tool-axis at each block may reduce the minimum feasible tool-length in mold & die machining. This approach can effectively be applied in machining feature regions such as steep wall or deep cavity. It has been implemented and is used at a molding die manufacturing company in Korea.

Machining Tool Path Generation for Point Set

  • Park, Se-Youn;Shin, Ha-Yong
    • International Journal of CAD/CAM
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2009
  • As the point sampling technology evolves rapidly, there has been increasing need in generating tool path from dense point set without creating intermediate models such as triangular meshes or surfaces. In this paper, we present a new tool path generation method from point set using Euclidean distance fields based on Algebraic Point Set Surfaces (APSS). Once an Euclidean distance field from the target shape is obtained, it is fairly easy to generate tool paths. In order to compute the distance from a point in the 3D space to the point set, we locally fit an algebraic sphere using moving least square method (MLS) for accurate and simple calculation. This process is repeated until it converges. The main advantages of our approach are : (1) tool paths are computed directly from point set without making triangular mesh or surfaces and their offsets, and (2) we do not have to worry about no local interference at concave region compared to the other methods using triangular mesh or surface model. Experimental results show that our approach can generate accurate enough tool paths from a point set in a robust manner and efficiently.

DTV 서비스와 IMT 서비스간 간섭 영향 연구 (A Study on Interference Effect between DTV Service and IMT Service)

  • 심용섭;이일규;장상현;조인경
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2010
  • 국내에서는 아날로그 TV를 디지털 TV (DTV)로 전환하는 과정에서 채널 14 ~ 채널 51(470 MHz ~ 698 MHz)에 DTV 서비스의 할당을 계획하고 있다. 그러므로 DTV 서비스와 인접한 채널에 할당될 잠재적 서비스와의 간섭영향 분석이 필요하다. 이에 본 논문은 DTV 서비스가 채널 51(692 MHz ~ 698 MHz), IMT 서비스가 채널 52(698 MHz ~ 704 MHz)의 할당을 가정한 후, Spectrum Engineering Advanced Monte Carlo Analysis Tool(SEAMCAT)을 이용하여 DTV 서비스와 IMT 서비스간의 간섭 영향을 분석하였다. 분석을 위해 네 가지 시나리오를 설정하고 IMT 서비스로부터 DTV 서비스에 미치는 간섭의 확률과 DTV 서비스로부터 IMT 서비스에 미치는 용량의 손실을 분석하여 이를 바탕으로 보호 대역을 산출하였다. 그 결과 편파감쇠를 반영한 IMT 서비스의 다운링크(Downlink)와 DTV간에 간섭 분석시 8 MHz의 보호대역이 산출되었고, 최악의 경우인 도심지역에서 IMT 서비스 BS(Base Station)의 블러킹 레벨을 15 dB 증가한 후 DTV 서비스와 IMT 서비스 업링크(Uplink)간에 간섭 분석시 6 MHz의 보호 대역이 산출되었다.

An Efficient Channel Selection and Power Allocation Scheme for TVWS based on Interference Analysis in Smart Metering Infrastructure

  • Huynh, Chuyen Khoa;Lee, Won Cheol
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.50-64
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    • 2016
  • Nowadays, smart meter (SM) technology is widely effectively used. In addition, power allocation (PA) and channel selection (CS) are considered problems with many proposed approaches. In this paper, we will suggest a specific scenario for an SM configuration system and show how to solve the optimization problem for transmission between SMs and the data concentrator unit (DCU), the center that collects the data from several SMs, via simulation. An efficient CS with PA scheme is proposed in the TV white space system, which uses the TV band spectrum. On the basic of the optimal configuration requirements, SMs can have a transmission schedule and channel selection to obtain the optimal efficiency of using spectrum resources when transmitting data to the DCU. The optimal goals discussed in this paper are the maximum capacity or maximum channel efficiency and the maximum allowable power of the SMs used to satisfy the quality of service without harm to another wireless system. In addition, minimization of the interference to the digital television system and other SMs is also important and needs to be considered when the solving coexistence scenario. Further, we propose a process that performs an interference analysis scheme by using the spectrum engineering advanced Monte Carlo analysis tool (SEAMCAT), which is an integrated software tool based on a Monte-Carlo simulation method. Briefly, the process is as follows: The optimization process implemented by genetic evolution optimization engines, i.e., a genetic algorithm, will calculate the best configuration for the SM system on the basis of the interference limitation for each SM by SEAMCAT in a specific configuration, which reaches the solution with the best defined optimal goal satisfaction.

Analysis on WiBro Interfering to WLAN under Co-channel in TV White Spaces

  • Cho, Juphil;Cho, Sang In;Kang, Kyu Min;Hong, Heon Jin
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2013
  • Co channel interference and adjacent channel interference of (WiBro) into Wireless LAN (WLAN) in TV White Spaces (TVWS) is evaluated through Spectrum Engineering Advanced Monte Carlo Analysis Tool (SEAMCAT) based on the Monte-Carlo simulation method. As a result, in the case of co channel interference, the minimum distance between WiBro Mobile Station (MS) and WLAN User Equipment (UE) should be 210 m to allow the maximum transmitter power of WiBro UE of 25 dBm. The transmit power of WiBro BS have to be reduced to -4.96 dBm.