• 제목/요약/키워드: Titanium double layer electrodes

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이중층 티타늄 전극으로 구성된 TCO-less 염료감응형 태양전지 제작에 관한 연구 (Fabrication of Transparent Conductive Oxide-less Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells Consisting of Titanium Double Layer Electrodes)

  • 심충환;김윤기;김동현;이해준;이호준
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권1호
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2011
  • Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells(DSSCs) consist of a titanium dioxide($TiO_2$) nano film of the photo electrode, dye molecules on the surface of the $TiO_2$ film, an electrolyte layer and a counter electrode. But two transparent conductive oxide(TCO) substrates are estimated to be about 60[%] of the total cost of the DSSCs. Currently novel TCO-less structures have been investigated in order to reduce the cost. In this study, we suggested a TCO-less DSSCs which has titanium double layer electrodes. Titanium double layer electrodes are formed by electron-beam evaporation method. Analytical instruments such as electrochemical impedance spectroscopy, scanning electron microscope were used to evaluate the TCO-less DSSCs. As a result, the proposed structure decreases energy conversion efficiency and short-circuit current density compared with the conventional DSSCs structure with FTO glass, while internal series impedance of TCO-less DSSCs using titanium double layer electrodes decreases by 27[%]. Consequently, the fill factor is improved by 28[%] more than that of the conventional structure.