• International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
• /
• 제8권4호
• /
• pp.10-15
• /
• 2007

Taguchi methods have been used for a long time to improve the product quality and process performance of a manufacturing system, Few researchers have applied this methodology in laser beam cutting (LBC) of sheet metals and found the considerable improvement in cut qualities. In all experimental investigations of LBC so far, the objective was to optimize the single quality characteristic at a time. In this paper the simultaneous optimization of multiple quality characteristics such as Kerf width and material removal rate (MRR) during pulsed Nd:YAG LBC of thin sheet of magnetic material (high Silicon-steel) has been presented using Taguchi's quality loss function. The results show the considerable improvement in multiple S/N ratio as compared to initial cutting condition. Also, the comparison of results from single and multi-objective optimization have been presented and it was found that the loss in quality is always possible shifting from single quality to multiple quality optimization.

• 부모자녀건강학회지
• /
• 제8권1호
• /
• pp.17-22
• /
• 2005

Adolescence can be a time of turmoil and of stress. Rebellion against authority and against convention is to be tolerated for the sake of growth. The adolescence of children is a difficult time for parents. It is difficult to tolerate his/her manners, language, shifting moods, and constant confrontations of an adolescent child. Because of his/her egocentric thought process, he/she will be truly surprised if parents feel hurt by his/her behaviors. The parents need to learn that all these irrational behaviors fit his/her developmental phase. Adolescents have to free themselves from childhood ties with parents, establish new identification with peers, and find their own identity. The parents can be role models, maintain communication channels, and show their love while adolescents go through temporary disorganization and madness necessary for reorganization which will lead to mature human beings.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제21권12호
• /
• pp.123-130
• /
• 2021

Cybersecurity has been vital for decades and will remain vital with upcoming ages with new technological developments. Every new day brings advancement in technology, which leads to new horizons, and at the same time, it brings new security challenges. Numerous researchers around the globe are continuously striving hard to provide better solutions for the daily basis of new arising security issues. However, the challenges are always there. These challenges become new norms during the current Covid pandemic, where most industries, small industrial enterprises, education, finance, public sectors, etc. were under several attacks and threats globally. The hacker has more opportunities during the pandemic period by shifting most of the operations live. This research enlightened the several cybersecurity attacks and threats during this pandemic time globally. It provided the best possible recommendations to avoid them using the cyber awareness and with appropriately linked training. This research can provide a guideline to the above stated sector by identifying the related attacks.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제21권4호
• /
• pp.131-139
• /
• 2021

In current time, anomaly detection is the primary concern of the administrative authorities. Suspicious activity identification is shifting from a human operator to a machine-assisted monitoring in order to assist the human operator and react to an unexpected incident quickly. These automatic surveillance systems face many challenges due to the intrinsic complex characteristics of video sequences and foreground human motion patterns. In this paper, we propose a novel approach to detect anomalous human activity using a hybrid approach of statistical model and Genetic Programming. The feature-set of local motion patterns is generated by a statistical model from the video data in an unsupervised way. This features set is inserted to an enhanced Genetic Programming based classifier to classify normal and abnormal patterns. The experiments are performed using publicly available benchmark datasets under different real-life scenarios. Results show that the proposed methodology is capable to detect and locate the anomalous activity in the real time. The accuracy of the proposed scheme exceeds those of the existing state of the art in term of anomalous activity detection.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제22권4호
• /
• pp.237-244
• /
• 2022

Eco-driving of vehicles today presents an advantage that aims to reduce energy consumption and limit CO2 emissions. The application for this option is possible to older vehicles. In this paper, we propose an efficient implementation for IoT (Internet of Things) system for controlling vehicle components that affect the quality of driving (acceleration, braking, clutch, gear change) via Smartphone using Wi-Fi and BLE as communication protocol. The user can see in real-time data from sensors that control driver action on vehicle driving systems such as acceleration, braking, and vehicle shifting through a web interface. Thanks to this communication, the user can control his driving quality and, hence, eco-driving can be achieved

• 대한물리의학회지
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.29-35
• /
• 2023

PURPOSE: High-intensity physical therapy may help improve some gross motor developmental delays through an increased treatment frequency. This study describes an increase in physical therapy frequency and intensity over an eight-week time frame for a child with a rare genetic neurodevelopmental disorder. METHODS: A single-subject research was performed. The subject was a nine-year-old boy with MECP2 Duplication Syndrome. The outcome measure consisted of one time before and after the intervention. An intensive physical therapy program was applied to this subject. The treatments included reciprocal crawling, high kneeling, tailor sitting, weight-bearing and shifting training to facilitate ankle balance strategies and training to walk without assistance. RESULTS: After the eight-week follow-up, the child achieved a gradual improvement in the gross motor function measures, and the mother reported that the child frequently engaged in tailor sitting and independently walking. CONCLUSION: This case study highlights that intensive physical therapy improved the overall motor function of a child with MECP2 duplication syndrome.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
• /
• 제14권2호
• /
• pp.221-225
• /
• 2008

센서네트워크에서 목표물 탐지하는데 있어 높은 샘플링이 수반되어야 하는 주파수 분석을 피하기 위하여, 낮은 샘플링 데이타를 이용하더라도 목표물 식별이 가능한 시계열(Time-series) 분석 기법으로서 시간 정합 유사도 측정 알고리즘을 소개하고 그 중에 가장 우수한 DTW-Cosine 알고리즘을 제안한다. 시계열 분석 기법을 이용하여 패턴을 비교하기 위해서는 지역 시간 이동 문제와 공간 신호 변이 문제를 극복해야 하는데 DTW-Cosine 알고리즘은 이를 효과적으로 극복함과 동시에 Smoothing 기법을 통하여 다른 시간 정합 유사도 측정 알고리즘들에 비해 전체적으로 최소 10.31% 이상의 우수한 성능을 보였다.

• Journal of Biosystems Engineering
• /
• 제18권4호
• /
• pp.305-316
• /
• 1993

Fuel efficiency in tractor operations dep6nds on the selection of transmission gears and upon the engine being operated at or near maximum torque much of time. The objective of this study was to develop automatic control systems for tractor transmission ratio and governor setting so that the engine is operated at or near maximum torque as much of time as possible. An indoor test unit, which can be used to simulate tractor operation, was built in order to investigate the system design parameters and test the performance of the control system designed. The test-unit consists of engine, gear-type transmission, dynamometer, and control systems for transmission ratio and engine speed. Governor setting lever was controlled by a step motor, and the clutch and transmission levers were controlled by hydraulic cylinders and solenoid valves. The control systems showed good time responses which are assumed to be suitable for optimal tractor operation. The time required for shifting gears from clutch disengagement to engagement was about 1 second, which is almost the same as that for manual shift. And the settling time for engine speed control system was about 5 to 6 seconds.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제16권8호
• /
• pp.2801-2815
• /
• 2022

With the advent and realization of Software Defined Network (SDN) architecture, many organizations are now shifting towards this paradigm. SDN brings more control, higher scalability, and serene elasticity. The SDN spontaneously changes the network configuration according to the dynamic network requirements inside the constrained environments. Therefore, a monitoring system that can monitor the physical and virtual entities is needed to operate this type of network technology with high efficiency and proficiency. In this manuscript, we propose a real-time monitoring system for data collection and visualization that includes the Prometheus, node exporter, and Grafana. A node exporter is configured on the physical devices to collect the physical and virtual entities resources utilization logs. A real-time Prometheus database is configured to collect and store the data from all the exporters. Furthermore, the Grafana is affixed with Prometheus to visualize the current network status and device provisioning. A monitoring system is deployed on the physical infrastructure of the KOREN topology. Data collected by the monitoring system is further pre-processed and restructured into a dataset. A monitoring system is further enhanced by including machine learning techniques applied on the formatted datasets to identify the elephant flows. Additionally, a Random Forest is trained on our generated labeled datasets, and the classification models' performance are verified using accuracy metrics.

• 한국작물학회지
• /
• 제26권1호
• /
• pp.96-102
• /
• 1981

본 실험은 홍화에 대한 파종기 7수준(3월 17일부터 5월 16일까지 10일 간격)과 질소 비료 5개 수준(무배비, 0.5배비, 표준비, 1.5배비 및 2배비)으로 각각 파종하여 알맞는 파종 적기 및 시비량 수준에 따른 형질간의 변이를 구명하기 위하여 상지대학 농학과 실습 포장에서 실시하였다. 얻어진 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. 1. 발아율은 파종기가 늦어짐에 따라 감소되고 발아세는 파종기가 늦어질 수록 증가하였다. 발아 최감기는 위의 결과와 반대로 반종기가 늦어질수록 단축되였다. 발아 소요 기간도 파종기가 늦어갈 수록 단축되었다. 2.초장, 분지수, 치경에서도 파종기가 늦어질 수록 감소되는 경향을 보여주었다. 또한 질소 시비량이 증가할 수록 초장 및 분지수는 증가되는 경향을 보였다. 3. 꼬투리와 1,000입중도 파종기가 지연될수록 감소되었고 1,000입중은 파종기가 이를 수록 무거워지는 경향을 보였다. 또한 질소 시비량이 증가함에 따라 꼬뚜리수와 수량에서토 현저한 증가를 보여 주었다. 4. 파종기 차이에 따른 등황색 및 등홍색 꽃의 중량은 4월 상순 파종구가 가장 무거웠다. 그러나 질소 시비량의 증가는 개화에 영향을 주지 않는 것으로 나타나고 있었다. 5. 본 실험의 결과로서 파종 적기는 4월 상순이라고 믿어졌고 홍화 재배에서는 다비의 효과가 있는것으로 나타나고 있었다.