• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time-Domain Analysis

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Modeling and Control of VSI type FACTS controllers for Power System Dynamic Stability using the current injection method

  • Park, Jung-Soo;Jang, Gil-Soo;Son, Kwang-M.
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.495-505
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes modeling Voltage Sourced Inverter (VSI) type Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) controllers and control methods for power system dynamic stability studies. The considered FACTS controllers are the Static Compensator (STATCOM), the Static Synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC), and the Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC). In this paper, these FACTS controllers are derived in the current injection model, and it is applied to the linear and nonlinear analysis algorithm for power system dynamics studies. The parameters of the FACTS controllers are set to damp the inter-area oscillations, and the supplementary damping controllers and its control schemes are proposed to increase damping abilities of the FACTS controllers. For these works, the linear analysis for each FACTS controller with or without damping controller is executed, and the dynamic characteristics of each FACTS controller are analyzed. The results are verified by the nonlinear analysis using the time-domain simulation.

Performance Evaluation of a Nonlinear Cable Damper for Stay Cables Using Wind Vibration Analysis (사장교 케이블의 풍진동 해석을 통한 비선형 댐퍼의 성능 검증)

  • Kim, Saang-Bum;Lee, Sung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.603-606
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    • 2007
  • Wind induced vibration of a stay cable with a nonlinear friction damper is investigated. Stay cables are likely to vibrate under several wind-related environments, and cable dampers can be used to suppress the excessive vibrations of stay cables. Conventional design of cable dampers are based on the equivalent modal damping achieved by the cable damper. However, the equivalent modal damping achieved by nonlinear dampers are depend on the vibration characteristics like the amplitude of the vibration. In this paper, not only the achieved equivalent modal damping, but also the vibration levels under gust wind are analyzed through the time domain buffeting analysis. Numerical simulation results show the efficacy of a nonlinear friction damper for suppressing the excessive vibration of a stay cable.

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An Analysis of Partial Discharge signal Using Wavelet Transforms (웨이블렛 변환을 이용한 부분 방전 신호 분석)

  • 박재준;장진강;임윤석;심종탁;김재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 1999
  • Recently, the wavelet transform has been a new and powerful tool for signal processing. It is more suitable specially for the feature extraction and detection of non-stationary signals than traditional methods such as, the Fourier Transform(FT), the Fast Fourier Transform(FFT) and the Least Square Method etc. because of the characteristic of the multi-scale analysis and time-frequency domain localization. The wavelet transform has been developed for the analysis of PD pulse signal to raise in the progress of insulation degradation. In this paper, the wavelet transform was applied to one foundational method for feature extraction. For the obtain experimental data, a computer-aided partial discharge measurement system with a single acoustic sensor was used. If we are applying to the neural network method the accumulated data through the extracted feature, it is expected that we can detect the PD pulse signal in the insulation materials on the on-line.

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A New Approach to HVDC System Control for Damping SSO Using the Novel Eigenvalue Analysis Program

  • Kim, Dong-Joon;Nam, Hae-Kon;Moon, Young-Hwan
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.4A no.4
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    • pp.178-191
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a new approach to HVDC system control for damping subsynchronous oscillation (SSO) involving HVDC converters and turbine generator shaft systems. This requires a novel eigenvalue analysis (NEA) program, derivation of HVDC system modeling considering steady-state conditions and dynamic conditions in the combined AC/DC system, and an appropriate control scheme. The method suggested makes possible the design of a subsynchronous oscillation damping controller (SODC) to provide positive damping torque for the range of torsional modes in combined AC/DC systems. There are three steps involved in the design of a SODC; first the worst torsional mode is determined using the NEA program, next the SODC parameters are designed for the range of that torsional mode, and then finally an off-line simultaneous time domain program such as PSCAD/EMTDC is used to verify the parameters of the SODC. The suggested SODC design method is applied to two AC/DC systems, and its practicality is verified using the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation program.

Eigenvalue Distribution Analysis Via UPFC for Enhancing Dynamic Stability Into the Multi-machine Power System (다기 전력시스템의 동적안정도 향상을 위해 UPFC 연계시 고유치 분포 해석)

  • 김종현;정창호;김진오
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.9
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    • pp.487-492
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    • 2003
  • This paper analyzes an eigenvalue distribution and enhancement of the small signal stabiligy when an Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC) modeling is connected into the multi-machine power system. Recently a lot of attention has been paid to the subject of dynamic stability. It deals with analysis of eigenvalue sensitivities with respect to parameters of UPFC Controller and damping of interarea and local electromechanical oscillation modes using UPFC Controller. It provides an insight and understanding in the basic characteristics of damping effects of UPFC Controller and shows a very stable frequency response via UPFC in test model. The series branch of the UPFC is designed to damp the power oscillation during transients, while the shunt branch aims at maintaining the bus voltage and angle. Comprehensive time-domain simulation studies using PSS/E show that the proposed robost UPFC controller can enhance the small signal stability efficiently in spite of the variations of power system operating conditions.

An analysis of microwave active circuit using the extended FDTD method (확장된 시간 유한 차분법을 이용한 초고주파 능동 회로의 해석)

  • 박재석;남상식;장상건;이혁재;진년강
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.2736-2743
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the extended finite difference time domain(FDTD) algorithm is applied to carry out full-wave analysis of a microwave amplifier circuit. The active device included in the amplifier is modeled by equivalent current sources. Equivalent current sources are characterizing interaction between electronmagnetic waves and active devices and can be directly incorporated into the FDTD algorithm. To confirm this analysis, an amplifier is implemented. The FDTD simulation shows good agreement with measured results.

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Constructing intelligent agent for chromosome knowledge base

  • Shin, Yong-Won
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2003
  • The task for chromosome analysis and diagnosis by experienced cytogenetists are being concerned as repetitive, time consuming job and expensive. For that reason, intelligent agent based on chromosome knowledge base has been established to be able to analyze chromosomes and obtain necessary advises from the knowledge base instead of human experts. That is to say, knowledge base by IF THEN production rule was implemented to a knowledge domain with normal and abnormal chromosomes, and then the inference results by knowledge base could enter the inference data into the database. Experimental data were composed of normal chromosomes of 2,736 patients 'cases and abnormal chromosomes of 259 patients' cases that have been obtained from GTG-banding metaphase peripheral blood and amniotic fluid samples. The completed intelligent agent for chromosome knowledge base provides variously morphological information by analysis of normal or abnormal chromosomes and it also has the advantage of being able to consult with user on chromosome analysis and diagnosis.

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Stock Price Prediction Improvement Algorithm Using Long-Short Term Ensemble and Chart Images: Focusing on the Petrochemical Industry (장단기 앙상블 모델과 이미지를 활용한 주가예측 향상 알고리즘 : 석유화학기업을 중심으로)

  • Bang, Eun Ji;Byun, Huiyong;Cho, Jaemin
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.157-165
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    • 2022
  • As the stock market is affected by various circumstances including economic and political variables, predicting the stock market is considered a still open problem. When combined with corporate financial statement data analysis, which is used as fundamental analysis, and technical analysis with a short data generation cycle, there is a problem that the time domain does not match. Our proposed method, LSTE the operating profit and market outlook of a petrochemical company and estimates the sales and operating profit of the company, it was possible to solve the above-mentioned problems and improve the accuracy of stock price prediction. Extensive experiments on real-world stock data show that our method outperforms the 8.58% relative improvements on average w.r.t. accuracy.

A Study on Development of Vibration Analysis and CAD System for Vehicle Driveline Using Modular Approach (차랑 구동계 모듈화를 이용한 진동해석 및 설계 시스템의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Won-Gul;Kim, Ki-Sei
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 1997
  • A computer aided analysis and design system is developed for analyzing the driveline torsional vibration of a vehicle. Torsional vibration characteristics of driveline component are investigated and 10 types of module are developed. They can be connected together to represent any driveline configuration. During assembly process simulation program is generated. It is implemented using C++language. A driveline tor- sional vibration system at full load driving condition and idle rattle system are modeled and simulated with this system. Their responses for engine torque excitation are evaluated on time and frequency domain, and the results are compared with test results favorably. This system makes it simpler and easier for design and analysis engineer to model and analyse the driveline system.

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Numerical Analysis of Light Extraction Efficiency of a Core-shell Nanorod Light-emitting Diode

  • Kangseok Kim;Gijun Ju;Younghyun Kim
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.496-503
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    • 2023
  • We present a detailed analysis of the light extraction efficiency (LEE) of a core-shell nanorod light emitting diode (LED) using finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) simulations. We found that the LEE has a deep dependence on source positions and polarization directions based on the calculated LEE results for every x and z position inside the core-shell nanorod structure. The LEEs are different for the upper part (pyramid) and the lower part (sidewall) of the core-shell nanorod owing to total internal reflection (TIR) and the generated optical modes in the structure. As a result, the LEE of sidewall is much larger than that of pyramid. The averaged LEE of the core-shell nanorod LED is also investigated with variable p-GaN thickness, n-GaN thickness, and height for the design guidelines for the optimized LEE of core-shell nanorod LEDs.