• Title/Summary/Keyword: Time Sharing Method

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The impact of technology on resource sharing (정보기술이 자원공유에 미치는 영향)

  • 이영자
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.22
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    • pp.205-244
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    • 1995
  • Originally the concept of the traditional resource sharing has been discussed in the context of bibliographic materials, and has been labor-intensive and high-cost activities. The technology has had a great impact on such pattern of the resource sharing, and has expanded the limited scope of the traditional concept into the sharing of library information in the levels of local, regional and national systems, and expertise, materials, facilities, equipments and personnels of the library system. While the traditional circulation service as a basic method to share library materials by users can provide the resource to a single person at a time, the electronic resource can be shared, by multi-users at a time anytime anywhere. The maximization of the electronic resource sharing requires that publishing process should be fundamentally changed and articles, books, chapters, speech manuscripts, music scores, maps, sound, and other formats of materials should be prepared in machine readable format. This study examined the positive effects of the technology on the resource sharing, but not investigate the concrete and complex problems as to the cost, guidelines, detailed procedures, design details, and intellectual properties and protection involved in the resource sharing. Some findings extracted from the study can be summarized as follows; (1) ILL will lose its meaning as a method to share the materials if they are all in the electronic format and the phrase 'networked information resource' becomes omnipresent. (2) The technology keeps on changing the concept of resource sharing. Today, the scope of resource sharing not only encompasses the sharing of the primary and secondary materials but also the sharing of the processings(eg. cataloging), expertise, user education, special facilities, and the integrated automated library systems. (3) The sharing of the networked resource will be a method to provide better services for library users in the low cost. (4) The a n.0, pplication of the technology to the resource sharing should be focus on the method which allows an end-users to do the direct access to the needed materials, and to be delivered the primary document as soon as possible.

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Load-Sharing Algorithm using Digital Parallel Communication (디지털 병렬 통신을 이용한 부하분담 알고리즘)

  • Park, Seong-Mi;Kim, Chun-Sung;Lee, Sang-Hyeok;Lee, Sang-Hun;Park, Sung-Jun;Lee, Bae-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposes a new load-sharing algorithm with a ATmega2560 based digital communication. Proposed algorithm is different from conventional analog method. The high speed communication digital control is performed. To apply the digital communication and real-time control for time-sharing token bus method, we implemented high efficient load-sharing and redundancy. Also this system make down the price by auto ID algorithm and system response is improved by controller's voltage and current integral value sharing. In parallel system prototype, each module have controller and performed load-sharing according to master module integral value. In this paper, we verify the validity of proposed algorithm using PSIM program and prototype.

Hierarchical Channel Coding Scheme Using UEP Method for Rain-Attenuation Compensation in Satellite Communication (위성통신에서 강우 감쇠 보상을 위한 UEP 방식의 계층적 부호화 방식)

  • Jung Ji-Won
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.9 s.112
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    • pp.795-803
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we studied hierarchical channel coding scheme using unequal error protection method fur consecutively broadcastingservice under the rain attenuation of Ka band satellite broadcasting. Unlike time-sharing methods, which are design for different channel coding scheme in according to different modulation, unequal error protection method is made in such way that minimum distance between signals are different for importance of signals with same modulation. Consequently we proposed optimal method according to performance analysis.

Sharing 3D Media with Enhanced Access Grid(e-AG) (Enhanced Access Grid(e-AG)를 통한 3차원 미디어 공유)

  • 이영호;오세찬;이석희;우운택
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11b
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    • pp.107-110
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose sharing 3D media between multisite using enhanced Access Grid (e-AG) which is a composition of 3D display and Access Grld (AG) Conventional AG and other collaborative systems have a limitation to share immersive 3D media Thus, proposed system supports sharing 3D media contents in a AG meeting section. Real object can be shared by acquiring stereo image with pre-calibrated stereo camera and by delivering, and virtual object can be shared by transmitting state information after downloading 3D model. And also, real video scene acquired by stereo camera and virtual object from 3D model can be displayed on the 3D display system of each node adaptively. The characteristics of proposed sharing method are sharing 3D media, displaying 3D media on a system adaptively, supporting real-time interaction. The proposed sharing method will be used remote lecture, remote collaboration with 3D media.

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Analysis of Future Spectrum Sharing Ecosystem Based on Causal Map (인과지도에 기반한 미래 주파수공유 생태계 분석)

  • Song, Hee Seok;Kim, Taehan
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.19-31
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    • 2013
  • There is tremendous increasing demand on spectrum resource which is boosted by spread of cloud computing and M2M telecommunication as well as smart phone and tablet PC. Recently, spectrum sharing technology has drawn attention to the spectrum policy makers as a promising way to overcome limitation of scarce spectrum resource. To succeed in commercialization of spectrum sharing technology, it is necessary to prospect the future business ecosystem of spectrum sharing and develop appropriate policies and laws at the same time along with the advance of spectrum sharing technology. The purpose of this paper is to prospect future spectrum sharing ecosystem and analyze business ecosystem of spectrum sharing with casual loop map. With the causal map and system dynamics method, it is possible to analyze feedback loops which is not limited to linear thinking and build policies which optimize positive dynamics in business ecosystem of spectrum sharing.

Hybrid Control with Thrusters and Reaction Wheels for Time Optimal Attitude Maneuvers of Spacecraft (위성자세 최소시간 거동을 위한 추력기와 반작용 휠 통합제어)

  • Lee, Byung-Hoon;Lee, Bong-Woon;Oh, Hwa-Suk;Lee, Seon-Ho;Lee, Seung-Wu
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1578-1583
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    • 2003
  • Time-Optimal solutions for attitude control with reaction wheels as well as with thrusters are studied. The suggested varying-time-sharing ratio thrusting is found to reduce the maneuvering time enormously. The hybrid control such as sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid with reaction wheels and thrusters are considered. The results show that simultaneous hybrid method reduces the maneuver time very much. Spacecraft model is KOrea Multi-Purpose SATellite(KOMPSAT)-II, which is being developed by KARI in KOREA as an agile maneuvering satellite.

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A Fuzzy Controller for Obstacle Avoidance Robots and Lower Complexity Lookup-Table Sharing Method Applicable to Real-time Control Systems (이동 로봇의 장애물회피를 위한 퍼지제어기와 실시간 제어시스템 적용을 위한 저(低)복잡도 검색테이블 공유기법)

  • Kim, Jin-Wook;Kim, Yoon-Gu;An, Jin-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.60-69
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    • 2010
  • Lookup-Table (LUT) based fuzzy controller for obstacle avoidance enhances operations faster in multiple obstacles environment. An LUT based fuzzy controller with Positive/Negative (P/N) fuzzy rule base consisting of 18 rules was introduced in our paper$^1$ and this paper shows a 50-rule P/N fuzzy controller for enhancing performance in obstacle avoidance. As a rule, the more rules are necessary, the more buffers are required. This paper suggests LUT sharing method in order to reduce LUT buffer size without significant degradation of performance. The LUT sharing method makes buffer size independent of the whole fuzzy system's complexity. Simulation using MSRDS(MicroSoft Robotics Developer Studio) evaluates the proposed method, and in order to investigate its performance, experiments are carried out to Pioneer P3-DX in the LabVIEW environment. The simulation and experiments show little difference between the fully valued LUT-based method and the LUT sharing method in operation times. On the other hand, LUT sharing method reduced its buffer size by about 95% of full valued LUT-based design.

Hierarchical channel coding scheme Using Unequal Error Protection (Unequal Error Protection 이용한 계층적 부호화 방식)

  • 정지원;최은아;박상진;이인기;김내수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.4C
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    • pp.454-460
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we studied hierarchical channel coding scheme using unequal error protection method for consecutively broadcastingservice under the rain attenuation of Ka band satellite broadcasting. Unlike time-sharing methods, which are design for different channel coding scheme in according to different modulation, unequal error protection method is made in such way that minimum distance between signals are different for importance of signals with same modulation. Consequently we proposed optimal method according to performance analysis.

A Method to Avoid Mutual Interference in a Cooperative Spectrum Sharing System

  • Tran, Truc Thanh;Kong, Hyung Yun
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 2014
  • This article proposes a spectrum sharing method which can avoid the mutual interference in both primary and secondary systems. The two systems make them a priority to use two single-dimension orthogonal signals, the real and imaginary pulse amplitude modulation signals, if the primary system is not in outage with this use. A secondary transmitter is selected to be the primary relay and the active secondary source to perform this. This allows a simultaneous spectrum access without any mutual interference. Otherwise, the primary system attempts to use a full two-dimensional signal, the quadrature amplitude modulation signal. If there is no outage with respect to this use, the secondary spectrum access is not allowed. When both of the previous attempts fail, the secondary system is allowed to freely use the spectrum two whole time slots. The analysis and simulation are provided to analyze the outage performance and they validate the considerable improvement of the proposed method as compared to the conventional one.

Analysis of Wireless Power Transfer Characteristics for Multiple Receivers by Time Sharing Technique

  • Park, Jong-Min;Nam, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.183-185
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    • 2011
  • A multiple charging method for a wireless power transfer system (WPTS) in the near-field region is proposed. We analyzed the frequency characteristics of multiple receivers in the near-field region. The results suggested that the time division WPTS can achieve efficient and equal power transmission at multiple receivers. We conclude that this system has an advantage for charging multiple receivers.