• 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국지반공학회 1998년도 정보화시공 및 터널분과위원회 논문집
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• pp.35-58
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• 1998

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제25권9호
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• pp.1403-1407
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• 2004

Dielectric relaxation measurements on 3-nitrotoluene (3-NT) mixture of dimethylacetamide (DMA), dimethylformamide (DMF) and dimethysulphoxide (DMSO) have been carried out across the entire concentration range using Time domain reflectometry technique at 15, 25, 35 and $45^{\circ}C$ over the frequency range from 10 MHz to 20 GHz. For all the mixtures, only one dielectric loss peak was observed in this frequency range and the relaxation in these mixtures can be well described by a single relaxation time using Debye model. Bilinear calibration method is used to obtain complex permittivity ${\varepsilon}^{*}({\omega})$ from complex reflection coefficient ${\rho}^{*}({\omega})$ over frequency range 10 MHz to 20 GHz. The excess permittivity, excess inverse relaxation time, Kirkwood correlation factor, molar energy of activation are also calculated for these mixtures to study the solute-solvent interaction.

• 한국도로학회논문집
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.103-112
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• 2005

도로포장구조체에서 하부구조의 함수비는 포장공용성에 중요한 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 최근 들어 많은 연구자들이 현장 계측을 통한 포장하부구조의 함수비를 주기적으로 측정하기 위해서 TDR(Time-Domain Reflectometry) 함수량계를 사용하고 있다. 일반적으로 TDR 함수량계는 흙의 타입, 입도, 밀도, 온도 등에 의해 오차가 유발된 수 있기 때문에, 현장의 흙을 사용하여 TDR 함수량계의 실내보정실험을 반드시 수행해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 LTPP(Long Term Pavement Performance) 구간의 노상재료와 보조기층재료에 대하여 TDR 함수량계(CS616) 실내보정실험을 수행하였으며, 이 결과로부터 TDR 함수량계의 보정모델을 개발하였다. 또한 현장데이터의 분석을 통해, 함수량계가 동결의 발생여부, 부동수의 양, matric suction 등을 판단하는데 활용될 수 있음을 확인하였다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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• 제55권10호
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• pp.435-442
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• 2006

One of the most important topics about the safety of electrical and electronic system is the reliability of the wiring system. The Time-Frequency Domain Reflectometry(TFDR) is a state-of-the-art system for detecting and estimating of the fault on a wiring. In this paper, We've considered the load resistance measurement on a coaxial cable using TFDR in a way of expanded application. The TFDR system was built using commercial Pci extensions for Instrumentation(PXI) and LabVIEW. The proposed real time TFDR system consisted of the reference signal design, signal generation, signal acquisition, algorithm execution and results display part. To implement real time system, all of the parts were programmed by the LabVIEW which is one of the graphical programming languages. Using the application software implemented by the LabVIEW, we were able to design a proper reference signal which is suitable for target cable and control not only the arbitrary waveform generator in the signal generation part but alto the digital storage oscilloscope in the signal acquisition part. By using the TFDR real time system with the terminal resistor on the target cable, we carried out load impedance measurement experiments. The experimental results showed that the proposed system are able not only to detect the location of impedance discontinuity on the cable but also to estimate the load resistance with high accuracy.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제45권3호
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• pp.201-207
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• 2001

aniline-dimethylsulphoxide(DMSO)와 aniline-dimethylformamide(DMF) 계에서 dielectric relaxation 에 관한 연구를 10MHz-10GHz 진동수 영역에서 여러 가지 다른 온도 그리고 농도에서 Time Domain Reflectometry(TDR) 방법을 이용하여 수행하였다. dielectric parameter를 정적유전율, 이완시간, Kirkwood 상관계수, 잉여유전율, 잉여 역이완시간, 그리고 열역학 parameter들의 함수로 얻었다. 검정방법으로 최소자승법을 이용하였다. dielectric parameter 들이 온도와 농도에 대해 체계적으로 변하는 것을 볼 수 있었다.

• 센서학회지
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.229-233
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• 2014

In this study, a V-grooved single-mode fiber along with optical time domain reflectometry (OTDR) as a quasi-distributed temperature sensor was investigated. The external medium used to fill the V-groove affects the optical mode. The V-groove was filled with ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) because its transmittance was sensitive to temperature. The experimental results showed that the optical loss of the sensor varies with temperature, and the sensitivity depends on the depth of the V-groove.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2011년도 제42회 하계학술대회
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• pp.1790-1791
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• 2011

In this paper, the diagnosis system for detecting and localizing the neutral wire defect in an energized XLPE power cable is proposed. The neutral wire defect is detectd and localized by the time-frequency domain reflectometry. To extract the reflected signal from the neutral wire defect, the adaptive RLS filtering is introduced. To verify the proposed method, the experiments for detecting and localizing neutral wire defect in active XLPE power cable is conducted.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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• pp.1541-1542
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• 2008

In this paper, we introduce a live wire power transmission line fault detection system using time-frequency domain reflectometry(TFDR). The TFDR is known that is more precise method than the other conventional ones. However, the TFDR is generally adopted only in fault detection for communication cable, and dead line power transmission line. Therefore, this paper suggests a TFDR system with coupler which separates 220V, 60Hz signal and TFDR reference signal for implementation the live wire fault detection system. This approach is verified by circuit simulation.

• 터널과지하공간
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.70-76
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• 1995

Two types of deformations can occur on the cable during the monitoring of the rock displacement by the time domain reflectometry. One is the impedance model for tensile deformation, and the other is the capacitance model for the shear deformation. The former gives a response signal with a gradual change in the amplitude of the reflected voltage, meanwhile the latter produces a signal with a blunted spike. The resolution of the TDR can be improved to 0.125% using calibration crimps on the cable of 60 meters long. It is recommended that the diameter of the cable should be 18 mm at least in order to induce a better reflected pulse without any open-circuit. The actual TDR technique cannot characterize the type and the magnitude of rock displacement quantitatively. Systematic investigation of the TDR parameters, such as the exact of cable diameter, cable length, number of crimps, combination of shearing and extension, and environment of the TDR equipment, will be able to improve the resolution to 0.01 mm.

• 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국방재학회 2010년도 정기 학술발표대회
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• pp.89.1-89.1
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• 2010

본 연구는 토양의 함수비를 측정하기 위하여 TDR(Time Domain Reflectometry, 시간영역 광전자파 분석기) 방식의 함수센서(CS616)에 대한 올바른 보정시험을 제안하기 위하여 피복두께, 센서간 간섭 영향, 온도의 영향 및 다짐율 변화에 대한 실내 시험을 수행하였다. 시험 결과 피복두께, 센서간 간섭 영향 및 온도의 영향은 체적함수비의 크기에 미치는 영향은 크지 않은 것으로 나타났으며, 오히려 보정시험시 정확한 체적함수비 조건을 유지하는 것이 중요할 것으로 사료된다. 또한 보정시험을 수행할 때 다짐율까지 고려한 시험을 수행하는 노력에 비하여 얻어지는 체적함수비의 정확도의 크기는 다짐율과 주기를 고려하여 얻어진 회귀식을 살펴보면 주기에 비하여 상대적으로 영향이 작은 것으로 사료된다.