• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tilingia tsusimensis

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Vegetation Structure and Soil Properties of the Tilingia tsusimensis Population (대마참나물(Tilingia tsusimensis (Yabe) Kitagawa) 개체군의 식생구조와 토양특성)

  • Kim, Mu-Yeol;Song, Ho-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.303-310
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    • 2007
  • This study was carried out to investigate vegetation structure and soil properties of Tilingia tsusimensis population found to be distributed in Mt. Gaya and Mt. Keumo. The Tilingia tsusimensis population was classified as Tilingia tsusimensis-typical dominant population and Tilingia tsusimensis-Thalictrum uchiyamai dominant population. It was found out that the organic matter content in the distributed areas for Tilingia tsusiensis population was $25.0{\sim}32.3%$; content of nitrate nitrogen was $0.83{\sim}1.04%;\;5.58{\sim}20.76\;ppm$ for available phosphorous; $46.3{\sim}62.9$ for CEC, and 4.5 to 5.1 for soil pH. The results of the correlation between Tilingia tsusimensis population and environmental factor are as follows; the Tilingia tsusimensis-typical dominant population was found in the areas of low elevation and had somewhat high interchangeable Na, Ca, Mg and CEC among nutrients; on the other hand, Tilingia tsusimensis-Thalictrum uchiyamai-dominant population was found in the areas of somewhat higher elevation and had a little lower interchangeable Na, Ca, Mg and CEC among nutrients than those of the Tilingia tsusimensis-typical dominant population.

Taxonomical Review for Tilingia tsusimensis (Apiaceae) (대마참나물(Tilingia tsusimensis, 산형과)의 분류학적 재검토)

  • Kim, Muyeol;So, Soonku;Seo, Eunkyoung;Park, Hyerim;Han, Kyeongsuk;Heo, Kweon
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.529-543
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    • 2007
  • It was revaluated about taxonomical position of the Tilingia tsusimensis (Yabe) Kitagawa (Apiaceae) collected from Mt. Gaya, Mt. Geumo, and Mt. Songni in Korea. Its diagnostic features include slightly dorsally compressed mericarps, acute-prominent ribs, ternate leaves, and dimorphic white petals. It is morphologically similar to Cymopterus and Pimpinella in having ternate leaves. It is distinguished from Cymopterus having asymmerty mericarps, 3-4 mericarp ribs, and winged dorsal ribs. Pimpinella differs in having slightly laterally compressed mericarps without ribs and conspicuous calyx teeth. Also, it looks like Angelica with obsolete calyx teeth and multilayer pericarps, but is distinguished by having its broadly winged lateral ribs and strongly dorsally compressed mericarps. Tilingia tsusimensis formed a monophyletic clade or sister group relationship with a genus Angelica based on ITS sequences. Based on the above observations, we conclude that this plant is here referred to T. tsusimensis (Yabe) Kitagawa.

Taxonomic review for the Cymopterus melanotilingia (H. Boissieu) C. Y. Yoon in Apiaceae (큰참나물(Cymopterus melanotilingia, 산형과)의 분류학적 재검토)

  • Koo, Jachoon;Kim, Muyeol
    • Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.345-358
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    • 2008
  • The systematic position of Cymopterus melanotiligia (H. Boissieu) C. Y. Yoon in Apiaceae was revaluated based on the ITS sequence data. Its diagnostic characteristics include its asymmerty mericarps, 3-4 mericarp ribs, winged dorsal ribs, and ternate leaves. It is morphologically similar to Tilingia tsusimensis and Pimpinella having ternate leaves. It is distinguished from Ostericum having symmerty mericarps, 5 mericarp ribs, and rounded dorsal ribs. Also it looks like Angelica with broadly winged lateral ribs and strongly dorsally compressed mericarps, but is distinguished by having its conspicuous calyx teeth and unilayer pericarps. Cymopterus melanotiligia formed a different clade group with Cymopterus species distributed in North America based on ITS sequences, and it supports the close relationships with Halosciastrum melanotilingia. Thus, we conclude that this species is here referred to Halosciastrum melanotilingia (H. Boissieu) Pimenov & Tikhomirov.