Korean Journal of Plant Taxonomy (식물분류학회지)

The Korean Society of Plant Taxonomists (한국식물분류학회)
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Taxonomic review for the Cymopterus melanotilingia (H. Boissieu) C. Y. Yoon in Apiaceae

큰참나물(Cymopterus melanotilingia, 산형과)의 분류학적 재검토

  • Koo, Jachoon (Division of Biological Sciences and Korean Institute for Biodiversity Research, Chonbuk National University) ;
  • Kim, Muyeol (Division of Science Education, Chonbuk National University)
  • 구자춘 (전북대학교 과학교육학부) ;
  • 김무열 (전북대학교 자연과학대학 생물과학부 & 생물다양성연구소)
  • Published : 2008.12.31
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Abstract

The systematic position of Cymopterus melanotiligia (H. Boissieu) C. Y. Yoon in Apiaceae was revaluated based on the ITS sequence data. Its diagnostic characteristics include its asymmerty mericarps, 3-4 mericarp ribs, winged dorsal ribs, and ternate leaves. It is morphologically similar to Tilingia tsusimensis and Pimpinella having ternate leaves. It is distinguished from Ostericum having symmerty mericarps, 5 mericarp ribs, and rounded dorsal ribs. Also it looks like Angelica with broadly winged lateral ribs and strongly dorsally compressed mericarps, but is distinguished by having its conspicuous calyx teeth and unilayer pericarps. Cymopterus melanotiligia formed a different clade group with Cymopterus species distributed in North America based on ITS sequences, and it supports the close relationships with Halosciastrum melanotilingia. Thus, we conclude that this species is here referred to Halosciastrum melanotilingia (H. Boissieu) Pimenov & Tikhomirov.

큰참나물[Cymopterus melanotilingia (H. Boissieu) C.Y. Yoon]의 분류학적 위치에 대해 ITS 염기서열에 의해 재검토하였다. 큰참나물은 삼출엽을 가져 대마참나물이나 참나물속과 외부형태적으로 유사하나, 과실의 분과가 비대칭이고 3 내지 4개의 날개형 늑선을 가지고 있어 이들 속들과 뚜렷이 구별되었다. 또한 큰참나물은 분과가 대칭이고 5개의 늑선을 가진 묏미나리속(Ostericum 이나 악치가 퇴화되고 과피가 다층인 바디나물속 Angelica)과 구별되었다. ITS 염기서열은 큰참나물이 북미가 원산지인 Cymopterus속과 완전히 다른 분계조를 형성하여, Cymopterus속과 다른 Halosciastrum속에 포함시켜야 함을 지지해 주었다. 따라서 큰참나물은 Halosciastrum melanotilingia (H. Boissieu) Pimenov & Tikhomirov가 합법적인 학명임을 지지해 주었다.

Keywords

Acknowledgement

Supported by : 전북대학교

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