• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제43권8호
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• pp.486-491
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• 2006

A new $TiN-Ti_5Si_3$ bulk composite was synthesized from preceramic, inorganic polymer (methylpolysilsesquioxane) and $TiH_2$ filler powders via polymer pyrolysis. Using this process, ceramics with high melting points can be produced relatively easily to a near net shape. The $TiN-Ti_5Si_3$ composite oxidized slowly during heating to $1000^{\circ}C$. During heating at the temperatures of at 700 and $800^{\circ}C$, TiN oxidized to Rutile-$TiO_2$ whereas $Ti_5Si_3$ resisted to oxidation. The oxide scale formed consisted primarily of $TiO_2$ containing $Ti_5Si_3$.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제40권7호
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• pp.637-643
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• 2003

PDP(Plasma Display Panel)용 녹색 형광체의 발광특성과 결정성을 향상시키기 위해 Zn$_2$SiO$_4$:Mn에 co-dopant로 Cr과 Ti 를 각각 첨가하여 졸-겔법으로 합성하였다. 이렇게 합성된 Zn$_2$SiO$_4$:Mn, M(M=Cr, Ti) 형광체는 고상반응의 경우와 비교하여 상대적으로 낮은 온도인 110$0^{\circ}C$에서 willemite 구조의 단일상이 형성되었다. 제조된 Zn$_2$SiO$_4$:Mn, M(M=Cr, Ti) 형광체에 대하여 진공자외선(Vacuum Ultraviolet, VUV) 영역의 147 nm 여기광원을 사용하여 발광특성을 조사하였다. Co-dopant의 영향을 알아보기 위해 Mn의 농도는 2 ㏖%, $H_2O$/TEOS의 비율은 36.1로 고정하였고, 이때 Cr과 Ti 모두 0.1 ㏖%에서 가장 좋은 발광특성을 나타냈다. Cr이 co-doping된 경우는 농도가 증가할수록 잔광시간은 짧아지나 발광강도는 지속적으로 감소한 반면, Ti를 co-doping했을 때는 오히려 낮은 농도에서 발광강도의 증가를 보이며 2.0 ㏖%에서 급격히 감소하였다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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• 제22권10호
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• pp.890-896
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• 2009

Li(Ni, Co, Mn)$O_2$ has been known as one of the most promising cathode materials for lithium secondary batteries. However, it has some problems to overcome for commercialization such as inferior rate capability and unstable thermal stability. In order to address these problems, surface modification of cathode materials by coating has been investigated. In the coating techniques, selection of coating material is a key factor of obtaining enhanced properties of cathode materials. In this work, we introduced solid electrolyte (Li-La-Ti-O) as a coating material on the surface of $Li[Ni_{0.3}Co_{0.4}Mn_{0.3}]O_2$ cathode. Specially, we focused on a rate performance of Li-La-Ti-O coated $Li[Ni_{0.3}Co_{0.4}Mn_{0.3}]O_2$ cathode. Both bare and Li-La-Ti-O 2 wt.% coated sample showed similar discharge capacity at 0.5C rate. However, as the increase of charge-discharge rate to 3C, the coated samples displayed better discharge capacity and cyclic performance than those of bare sample.

• 한국세라믹학회지
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• 제41권6호
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• pp.471-475
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• 2004

졸겔 공정으로 안정한 TiO$_2$, SiO$_2$, PBA(Pseudo Boehemite Alumina) 졸을 제조하였다. 제조한 졸 용액은 비교적 균일한 10∼30nm의 입자크기를 나타내었다. TiO$_2$졸에 SiO$_2$졸의 첨가량이 증가함에 따라, anatase상에서 rutile 상으로 전이되는 상전이 온도를 $600^{\circ}C$ 이상으로 증가시켜 광분해 특성을 향상시켰다. 또한, TiO$_2$ 졸 용액에 SiO$_2$ 졸을 10∼30wt% 첨가하여 120$0^{\circ}C$ 이상의 고온 소성 후에도 anatase가 주된 상으로 소량의 rutile 상이 관찰되었다 또한 SiO$_2$20wt% 첨가 시, 최대의 광분해 특성을 나타내었다. 그러나, PBA 졸의 첨가는 첨가량에 관계없이 광분해 특성에 영향을 주지 않았다.

• 대한화학회지
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• 제49권6호
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• pp.567-574
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• 2005

• 대한화학회지
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• 제63권4호
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• pp.307-311
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• 2019

• 대한치과교정학회지
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• 제51권4호
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• pp.270-281
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• 2021

Objective: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the changes in friction between orthodontic brackets and archwires coated with aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃), titanium nitride (TiN), or chromium nitride (CrN). In addition, the resistance of the coatings to intraoral conditions was evaluated. Methods: Stainless steel canine brackets, 0.016-inch round nickel-titanium archwires, and 0.019 × 0.025-inch stainless steel archwires were coated with Al₂O₃, TiN, and CrN using radio frequency magnetron sputtering. The coated materials were examined using scanning electron microscopy, an X-ray diffractometer, atomic force microscopy, and surface profilometry. In addition, the samples were subjected to thermal cycling and in vitro brushing tests, and the effects of the simulated intraoral conditions on the coating structure were evaluated. Results: Coating of the metal bracket as well as nickel-titanium archwire with Al₂O₃ reduced the coefficients of friction (CoFs) for the bracket-archwire combination (p < 0.01). When the bracket and stainless steel archwire were coated with Al₂O₃ and TiN, the CoFs were significantly lower (0.207 and 0.372, respectively) than that recorded when this bracket-archwire combination was left uncoated (0.552; p < 0.01). The friction, thermal, and brushing tests did not deteriorate the overall quality of the Al₂O₃ coatings; however, some small areas of peeling were evident for the TiN coatings, whereas comparatively larger areas of peeling were observed for the CrN coatings. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the CoFs for metal bracket-archwire combinations used in orthodontic treatment can be decreased by coating with Al₂O₃ and TiN thin films.

• 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국진공학회 2015년도 제49회 하계 정기학술대회 초록집
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• pp.227.1-227.1
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• 2015

산업이 발달하면서 다양한 화학물질이 배출되고 이로 인하여 환경이 오염되고 있으며, 특히, 대부분의 유기 화합물은 대기오염에 많은 영향을 주는 물질로 알려져 있다. 최근 유기 화합물을 제거하기 위해서 UV와 가시광에서 반응하는 광촉매 연구가 진행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 밴드갭에 변화를 주는 doped $TiO_2$와 가시광에서 반응하는 조촉매를 이용하여 광촉매의 특성을 향상시키는 coupled $TiO_2$를 제조하였다. Doped $TiO_2$를 제조하기 위해서 비금속 물질인 질소(nitrogen)을 사용하였고, coupled $TiO_2$는 graphine oxide(GO)를 환원하여 $TiO_2$-RGO 촉매를 제조하였다. N-$TiO_2$와 $TiO_2$-RGO의 광학 특성을 평가하기 위해서 UV/Vis 분광광도계를 사용하였다. Methylene blue(MB)와 methyl orange(MO)가 분해되는 반응을 통해서 N-$TiO_2$와 $TiO_2$-RGO의 광촉매 특성을 평가하였다. 또한, MB와 MO 분해 테스트에 395 nm long pass filter를 이용하여 가시광에서의 광촉매 활성을 평가하였다.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제24권B호
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• pp.133-138
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• 2004

The photodegradation of phenol and toluene with the $TiO_2$-coated polyethylene (PE) particles were investigated in the slurry type photocatalytic reactor, changing the $TiO_2$ particle sizes, initial phenol and toluene concentrations, and the oxygen flow rate. The nano-sized $TiO_2$ photocatalyst particles were prepared by the diffusion flame reactor and they were coated onto PE particles by using the hybridization system for the efficient recollection of $TiO_2$-coated particles after photodegradation experiments. The degradation efficiencies of phenol and toluene with the $TiO_2$-coated PE particles were more than 90% after photodegradation of 80 minutes for most cases. The efficiencies of photodegradation with the $TiO_2$-coated PE particles were found to be lower than those by the pure $TiO_2$ particles by 50%, because of the decrease in specific surface area of $TiO_2$ particles in PE particles.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제23권8호
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• pp.1127-1134
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• 2002

Fine ceramic particles of zirconia toughened alumina (ZTA), titania toughened alumina (TTA), and zirconia-titania toughened alumina (ZTTA) have been synthesized by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis (USP) at various temperatures from starting salt solutio ns of various compositions aiming for the development of catalytic material. These particles were characterized for properties such as shape, size and size distribution, diffraction pattern, and chemical and phase composition of elements by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), particle size analyzer (PSA), x-ray diffraction (XRD), and inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectroscopy (ICP-AES). Chemical compositions and sizes of ceramic composites have been controled by the stoichiometry of salt solutions and the flow rate of spraying solutions. The optimum experimental conditions for the various composite particle syntheses have been proposed.