• 제목/요약/키워드: Ti-6Al-4V alloy

검색결과 315건 처리시간 0.028초

CO2 레이저를 이용한 Ti-6Al-4V합금의 TiN 및 TiC 가스 합금화 (TiN and TiC Gas Alloying of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy by CO2 Laser)

  • 송기홍;이오연
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 1996
  • Surface alloying of Ti alloy by $CO_2$ laser is able to produce few hundred micrometers thick TiN or TiC surface-alloyed layer with high hardness on the substrate by injecting reaction gas($N_2$ or $CH_4$). Laser surface alloying by means of process control is in many applications essential in order to obtain predictable hardening layer. This research has been investigated the effect of such parameters on TiN and TiC gas alloying of Ti-6Al-4V alloy by $CO_2$ laser. The maximum surface hardness of TiN layer was obtained 1750Hv on the conditions of 0.8kW laser power, 0.8m/min scanning speed and 100% $N_2$ atmosphere. However, the maximum hardness of TiC formation layer after laser treatment was about 630Hv. As scanning speed was increased, the hardness and depth of these layers were decreased at constant laser power.

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Laser Powder Bed Fusion 공정으로 제조된 Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 형상 차이에 따른 기계적 특성 변화 (Effect of Bulk Shape on Mechanical Properties of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy Manufactured by Laser Powder Bed Fusion)

  • 박하음;김연우;이승연;최중호;유지훈;김정기;박정민
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2023
  • Although the Ti-6Al-4V alloy has been used in the aircraft industry owing to its excellent mechanical properties and low density, the low formability of the alloy hinders broadening its applications. Recently, laser-powder bed fusion (L-PBF) has become a novel process for overcoming the limitations of the alloy (i.e., low formability), owing to the high degree of design freedom for the geometry of products having outstanding performance used in high-tech applications. In this study, to investigate the effect of bulk shape on the microstructure and mechanical properties of L-PBFed Ti-6Al-4V alloys, two types of samples are fabricated using L-PBF: thick and thin samples. The thick sample exhibits lower strength and higher ductility than the thin sample owing to the larger grain size and lower residual dislocation density of the thick sample because of the heat input during the L-PBF process.

Ti 합금의 피로 특성 고찰 (Study for Fatigue Crack Propagation Behavior of Ti-alloy)

  • 정화일;조규종
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.786-789
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    • 1997
  • Ti-6Al-4V has been used widely in biomedical field. But because of its toxicity, the ${\beta}$ stabilizing element, V, in Ti-6Al-4V has been replaced by Nb, Ta. Ti-10Ta-10Nb has been developed for biomedical applications. The fatigue crack propagation behavior of Ti-alloy(Ti-10Ta-10Nb) was investigated, in comparison with that of pure Ti. In order to better understand the fundamental fatigue behavior of Ti-10Ta-10Nb, rotating bending fatigue tests have been carried out. Ti-10Ta-10Nb has a better fatigue strength than pure Ti. In this paper, fatigue life has been predicted with Nisitani's equation of the fatigue crack propagation that can be established by measuring fatigue crack growth rates.

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Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 미세구조 분석 (Microstructure of Ti-6Al-4V alloy)

  • 김태완;윤요한;오호라;박종범;이정일;류정호
    • 한국결정성장학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2016
  • Ti-합금은 낮은 밀도, 낮은 탄성계수, 우수한 고온강도, 내산화성 및 인체적합성으로 자동차와 항공산업 및 바이오 산업에서 구조용 재료로 널리 연구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 Ti-합금 중 대표적인 조성인 Ti-64(6 wt% Al, 4 wt% V) 합금에 대한 결정학적 특성과 미세조직에 대해서 알아보고자 하였다. XRD 분석을 통하여 Ti-64 샘플의 주요 결정상을 분석하였고, FE-SEM 및 EDX 분석을 통하여 Ti-64 합금 샘플의 미세구조를 화학조성의 차이에 의해 고찰하였다.

Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 형상 링 압연공정 설계 및 제조기술 (Design and Manufacturing processes of Ti-6Al-4V profiled ring-products)

  • 김국주;김남용;이진모;염종택
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2009
  • Design and Manufacturing processes of Ti-6Al-4V profiled ring-products were investigated with three-dimensional FEM simulation and experimental analyses. FEM simulation for the ring-rolling process was used to calculate the state variables such as strain, strain rate and temperature. In the simulation results of strain and temperature distributions for a plane ring rolling process, the strain level at the surface area is higher than that at the mid-plane, but the temperature level at the surface area is lower than that at mid-plane due to heat transfer between the workpiece and the work roll. These distributions showed a great influence on the evolution of microstructure in different positions. In order to induce the uniform deformation of the profile ring and reduce the applied load, the final blank was prepared by two-step processes. The mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-4V alloy ring products made in this work were investigated with tensile and impact tests and analyzed with the evolution of microstructures during the ring rolling process.

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대형 Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 Ring-Rolling 공정설계 (Ring-Rolling Design of a Large-Scale Ti-6Al-4V alloy)

  • 염종택;정은정;김정한;이동근;박노광;최승식;이종수
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.373-376
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    • 2006
  • The ring rolling design for a large-scale Ti-6Al-4V alloy ring was performed with a calculation method and FEM simulation. The ring rolling design includes geometry design and optimization of process variables. The calculation method was to determine geometry design such as initial billet and blank size, and final rolled ring shape. A commercial FEM code, SHAPE was used to simulate the effect of process variables in ring rolling on the distribution of the internal state variables such as strain, strain rate and temperature. In order to predict the forming defects during ring rolling, the process-map approach based on Ziegler's instability criterion was used with FEM simulation. Finally, an optimum process design to obtain sound Ti-6Al-4V rings without forming defects was suggested through combined approach of Ziegler's instability map and FEM simulation results.

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Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 대형 링 압연공정설계 (Process Design for Large-Scale Ring-Rolling of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy)

  • 염종택;김정한;이동근;박노광;최승식;이종수
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2007
  • The process design for large-scale ring rolling of Ti-6Al-4V alloy was performed by calculation method, processing map approach and FEM simulation. The ring rolling design includes geometry design and optimization of process variables. The calculation method was used to make geometry design such as initial billet and blank sizes, and final rolled ring shape. A commercial FEM code, SHAPE-RR was used to simulate the effect of process variables in ring rolling on the distribution of the internal state variables such as strain, strain rate and temperature. In order to predict the forming defects during ring rolling and the formation of over-heating above $\beta$-transus temperature due to deformation heating, the process-map approach based on Ziegler's instability criterion was used with FEM simulation. Finally, an optimum process design to obtain sound Ti-6Al-4V rings without forming defects was suggested through combined approach of Ziegler's instability map and FEM simulation results.