• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thrust Estimation

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Study of an Estimation Method of Thrust Measurement Uncertainty for the Solid Rocket Motors (고체 추진기관의 추력측정불확도 추정 방법 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu Joon;Kwon, Younghwa;Lee, Young Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.18-30
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    • 2020
  • This study deals an estimation method of thrust measurement uncertainty in solid rocket motors. Guidelines of the force measurement uncertainty estimation have been provided by ISO, domestic and international organizations. However, all of them are described by focusing on the force calibration machines and force transducers with a conceptually-driven way. Thus the guidelines cannot be directly applicable to uncertainty estimation of calibration equation and its linear approximation, which are critical error sources in the thrust measurement. In this paper, the equations taking into account effects of both error sources are derived based on fundamental concepts of measurement uncertainty. These are applied to the real thrust measurement system where a relatively simple estimation method for the thrust measurement uncertainty is proposed.

A Theoretical Study on the Estimation of Distorted Thrust of Solid Rocket Motor (왜곡된 로켓 모터 추력 추정에 관한 이론적 연구)

  • 김준엽
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2004
  • In general, static firing test is conducted before flight in order to obtain data such as thrust. pressure, temperature and strain, which show the characteristics of rocket motors. But the measured thrust of the obtained data is especially distorted by the effects of dynamic characteristics of thrust stand so that it is difficult for us to determine the exact value of peak thrust and rising time etc., which represent the performance of rocket motor. This paper, therefore. verified the causes of distortion of measured thrust, and proposed the theoretical method to estimate the true thrust from the distorted thrust. And also the proposed method was applied to virtual thrust stand using computer simulation, and showed good result. As a result of that, the proposed method was proven to be valid and applicable to estimate distorted thrust.

Thrust Force Estimation using Flexible Neural Networks

  • Kim, Myeong-Hee;Shigeyasu Kawaji;Masaki Arao
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.47.1-47
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    • 2001
  • The drilling process has a great importance for the production technology due to its widerspread use in the manufacturing industry. In order to enhance a maximum production rate and prevent the drill from the damage, it is important to monitor and control the drilling system. Thrust force and cutting torque are the main output variables in the design of drilling control systems. In this paper, an alternative estimation method of thrust force by using flexible neural networks is proposed. Flexible neural network uses the sigmoid activation function with adjustable parameter in order to enhance the approximation accuracy ...

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Thrust estimation of a flapping foil attached to an elastic plate using multiple regression analysis

  • Kumar, Rupesh;Shin, Hyunkyoungm
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.828-834
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    • 2019
  • Researchers have previously proven that the flapping motion of the hydrofoil can convert wave energy into propulsive energy. However, the estimation of thrust forces generated by the flapping foil placed in waves remains a challenging task for ocean engineers owing to the complex dynamics and uncertainties involved. In this study, the flapping foil system consists of a rigid NACA0015 section undergoing harmonic flapping motion and a passively actuated elastic flat plate attached to the leading edge of the rigid foil. We have experimentally measured the thrust force generated due to the flapping motion of a rigid foil attached to an elastic plate in a wave flume, and the effects of the elastic plates have been discussed in detail. Furthermore, an empirical formula was introduced to predict the thrust force of a flapping foil based on our experimental results using multiple regression analysis.

Thrust Estimation Acting on Rotor of LOX Pump for Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진용 산화제펌프 회전체의 하중 예측)

  • Kim, Dae-Jin;Choi, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2015
  • Excessive thrust acting on the rotor of pump can cause the damage of pump or the decrease of pump lifetime. Therefore, for ensuring the safety of LOX pump of a liquid rocket engine, the thrust of pump rotor is estimated by similarity tests. Axial thrust is indirectly measured by an axial thrust measurement unit positioned outside pump. Radial thrust is calculated based on pressure distribution of volute scroll. As a result, axial and radial thrust are increased when the flowrate of pump decreases. However, both thrusts do not affect the stability of pump rotor since their values are not large.

Thrust Estimation of Linear Induction Motor with Cage-type Secondary using Line Voltages and Phase Currents Measurement (선간 전압 및 상전류 측정에 의한 농형 선형 유도전동기의 추력 연산)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Seung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2003
  • In this paper the instantaneous thrust of a linear induction motor(LIM) with cage-type secondary is estimated by the line voltages and phase currents measurement when the LIM is fed by PWM inverter. The estimated thrust values according to various input frequencies are compared with the measured ones.

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An Estimation Technique for the Thrust Performance of AUVs (AUV의 추진성능 추정 기법 연구)

  • Lee, Chong-Moo;Choi, Hyun-Taek;Moon, Il-Sung;Lee, Pan-Mook
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2009
  • Thrust is one of the important performance characteristics of an AUV. At the design stage, the resistance of an AUV at its maximum speed is estimated and then the thrust system is designed, including the propeller diameter, propeller rpm, driving system, and required power. However, it is not possible to be certain that the thrust system has been correctly designed until the AUV is launched and its speed is measured. If data from a propeller open-water test is available, the thrust and torque of the propeller at a certain speed can be estimated. In addition, if the motor's torque characteristics are available, the maximum speed saturated by the induced propeller torque can be estimated. In this paper, an easy technique for estimating the maximum speed of an AUV will be shown, even in a case where additional resistance is gained from appendages not considered at the design stage. Furthermore, the thrust performance changes by adjusting the diameter of the propeller can be easily investigated.

Direct Thrust Control Response of Linear Induction Motor with Cage-type Secondary Considering End Effect (단부 효과를 고려한 농형 2차측을 갖는 선형 유도전동기의 직접 추력 제어 응답 특성 고찰)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Park, Seung-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.15-17
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, direct thrust control(DTC) scheme is applied to a linear induction motor(LIM) with cage-type secondary. The line voltages and phase currents are detected and a thrust correction coefficient considering the end effect of the LIM is introduced in order to Improve the accuracy of thrust estimation in the DTC implementation. Experimental results for thrust and flux responses are presented.

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Analysis of Electromagnetic Phenomena and Vibration of BLDC Motor by Permanent Magnet Overhang (영구자석 오버행에 의한 BLDC Motor의 전자기적 현상 및 진동특성 해석)

  • Kang, Gyu-Hong;Kim, Duck-Hyun;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.564-571
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, the estimation of Z-axis thrust ripple and vibration of BLDC motor with asymmetrical permanent magnet overhang is performed by 3-D Finite Element Method (3-D FEM) and vibration experimentation. The ripple of Z-axis thrust is due to armature reaction field in BLDC motor driven to squire wave. That is generating to Z-axis vibration. The analysis results of Z-axis thrust and the vibration by Z-axis thrust ripple is validated by comparison with experimental result.

The Gross Thrust Estimation Technique of Air-Breathing Engine (공기 흡입 엔진의 총추력 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Jeongwoo;Jung, Chihoon;Ahn, Dongchan;Lee, Kyujoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.97-108
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    • 2018
  • It is definitely important to measure thrust during ground test when developing air-breathing engine, and in case of air-breathing engine, gross thrust should be calculated considering not only the measured thrust but also the force induced by the air flow of engine intake. Also, side thrust like yaw and pitch should be measured and analyzed using multi-component thrust measurement system. Engine performance was accurately evaluated by calculating the gross thrust of air breathing engine precisely which is analyzed from below serial procedure: labyrinth seal isolation, 1-axis gross thrust calculation, develop multi-component thrust measurement system, and side thrust analysis.