• Title/Summary/Keyword: Three-Phase

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삼상유도전동기의 결상시 전류 및 회전력특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Current and Torque Characteristics Of Three-Phase Induction Motor in Single-Phase Operation.)

  • 유춘식;노창주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1982
  • The characteristics of the stator current and torque of a small three- phase squirrel cage induction motor and studied experimentally under the situation of a single-phase operation due to various causes. Through the experiments, the torque-slip and current-slip curve of single-phase circuit as well as three-phase circuit are obtained and the needed constants are determined. The stator current and torque are calculated by the current and torque equations derived by the unbalanced circuit theory. The numerical values obtained from the above methods are compared with the experimental values under the same conditions. The results of the study are summerized as follow; 1) The values computed by the unbalanced circuit theory generally come to approach the values recorded through experiments. 2) Near the rated load, speed drop is less than 1.2 per cent of the speed of three-phase induction motor and torque reduces less than 3 per cent of it of three-phase induction motor when three-phase induction motor is run under a single-phase. On the other hand, the stator current in a single-phase circuit is more than 1.9 times of it in three-phase circuit. 3) The stalling torque in a single-phase circuit is reduced to about 41 per cent of it in three-phase circuit while the corresponding slip is moved toward the synchroneous speed and the corresponding stator current is increased.

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3상 전압인가형 중첩방전 오존발생기의 오존생성 상승효과 (Ozone Generation Synergy Effects of Three-Phase Voltage Apply Type Superposed Discharge Ozonizer)

  • 이병준;이상근;송현직;김영훈;박원주;이광식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.468-476
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    • 2000
  • Nowadays, ozone is mainly utilized for water treatment and home equipments. Although the demand for ozone is increasing, the ozone yield of silent discharge type ozonizer is low. Therefore, it is expected to improve the energy efficiency and ozone yield of an ozonizer. In this paper, a new ozone generation system is proposed. The 60[Hz] three-phase voltage is applied to three-phase superposed discharge type ozonizer(3PSDO) which has three electrodes(central, internal and external electrodes). There is no discharge pause time when three-phase voltage is applied due to 120-degree phase difference of applied voltage. The synergy effect of the three-phase superposed discharge type ozonizer is investigated by comparing with the three sort of single-phase discharge type ozonizer(1PDO). So, three-phase superposed discharge type ozonizer is able to obtain high ozone yield, and optimize discharge space, because this can increase the discharge power at low applied voltage.

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Advanced Three-Phase PFC Power Converters with Three-Phase Diode Rectifier and Four-Switch Boost Chopper

  • Nishimura Kazunori;Hirachi Katsuya;Hiraki Eiji;Ahmed Nabil A.;Lee Hyun-Woo;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.356-365
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an improved three-phase PFC power rectifier with a three-phase diode rectifier cascaded four-switch boost converter. Its operating principle contains the operating principle of two conventional three-phase PFC power rectifiers: one switch boost converter type and a two switch boost converter type. The operating characteristics of the four switch boost converter type three-phase PFC power rectifier are evaluated from a practical point of view, being compared with one switch boost converter type and two switch boost converter topologies.

3상 3레벨 인버터의 중성점 제어를 이용한 고조파 왜율 저감 효과 (The effect of Harmonic Distortion Reduction on Three Phase Three level Inverter Using Neutral Point Control)

  • 김정규;양오
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we applied a three-level T-type inverter with the one more voltage level than two-level inverter. However, the three-level T-type inverter has a systematic problem with voltage unbalances. So neutral point control is essential. Therefore, the voltage unbalance problem of the three - phase inverter was confirmed to be controlled within 5V using the neutral point control algorithm in charge and discharge mode. In addition, total harmonic distortion was reduced in three phases (u phase, v phase, w phase) when neutral point control was performed in charging mode and also in three phases (u phase, v phase, w phase) in discharge mode. In this paper suggests a neutral point control algorithm to solve the voltage unbalance of a three-level T-type inverter, and shows the improvement of the performance of the proposed algorithm through experiment.

이중퀜치를 이용한 삼상변압기형 한류기의 고장전류제한 동작 분석 (Analysis on Fault Current Limiting Operation of Three-Phase Transformer Type SFCL Using Double Quench)

  • 한태희;고석철;임성훈
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.184-189
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the fault current limiting operations of three-phase transformer type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using double quench, which consisted of E-I iron core with three legs wound by primary and secondary windings and two superconducting modules (SCMs), were analyzed according to three-phase ground fault types. To verify the effective operation of the three-phase transformer type SFCL using double quench, the test circuit for three-phase ground faults was constructed, and the fault current tests were carried out. Through analysis on the fault current test results, the different fault current limiting characteristics of three-phase transformer type SFCL using double quench from three-phase transformer type SFCL using three SCMs were discussed.

3상 전동기 결상시 무정전 전원공급장치에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Uninterruptible Power Supply on the Open Phase of Three-phase Motor)

  • 신혜영;최홍규
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권9호
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    • pp.1317-1320
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    • 2014
  • In case of using three-phase induction motor in three-phase power system, if he deficiency happens in phase among three-phase, the motor will drive in an open phase state. As to the motor, the continuing operation is possible then, but the phenomenon that the power supply stops happening by the result of the overload electricity order on the healthy phase of two phases with a damage and activating the circuit breaker. Consequently, in order to overcome this problem in treatise accordingly. I propose an uninterruptible power supply which is able to prevent that the over current on the health phase through the restoration that in case happening open phase on the power line when driving the motor. Also, it is possible to supply power consecutively without interruption of electric power and we proved the performance and reliability through an experiment.

Cycloconverter를 이용한 단상-3상 변환에 관한 연구 (Single Phase to 3 Phase Conversion Using Cyclo-Converter)

  • 박민호;전상대
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 1979
  • The purpose of this paper is to study the conversion of single phase to three phase. In the proceeding of phase conversion, it is very convinence to convert two-phase from single phase using cycloconverter before and then two to three phase by scott connection transformer. There are also systematized zero-crossing, mono vibrator and ring counter circuit for the gate trigger circuits of cycloconverter. The wave forms of three phase by experimental results are analyzed and discussed the relation of phase difference among them.

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병렬 삼상 부스트 컨버터에서 일반화된 순환전류 제어 방법 (Generalized Circulating Current Control Method in Parallel Three-Phase Boost Converters)

  • 임창순;이귀준;김래영;현동석
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.250-257
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 병렬 삼상 부스트 컨버터에서 Interleaved PWM에 의해 발생하는 고 주파수 순환전류를 효과적으로 저감시키기 위해서, AC 입력단에 연결되는 삼상 결합 인덕터의 특성을 분석하였다. 제시된 삼상 결합 인덕터 분석은 삼상 결합 인덕터의 구조와 전압 방정식의 해석을 통하여 이루어졌다. 그리고 이것을 바탕으로 기존의 저 주파수 평균화 모델에 삼상 결합 인덕터를 추가하여, 고 주파수 순환전류와 저 주파수 순환전류를 동시에 저감시킬 수 있는 새로운 형태의 평균화 모델을 제안하였다. 새로운 평균화 모델의 영상성분을 이용하면, 삼상 결합 인덕터와 라인 인덕터의 순환전류에 대한 총 인덕턴스를 각각 구해 비교 할 수 있다. 시뮬레이션과 실험결과를 토대로 병렬 삼상 부스트 컨버터에서 사용되는 삼상 결합 인덕터의 유용성을 검증하였다.

3상 PWM 컨버터의 모델링 및 해석 (Modeling and Analysis of Three Phase PWM Converter)

  • 조국춘;박채운;최종묵
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 1999
  • Three phase full bridge rectifier has been used to obtain dc voltage from three phase ac voltage source. The rectifier system has drawbacks that power factor is low and power flow is unidirectional. Therefore, when dc voltage increases due to regeneration of power the dynamic resister for dissipation of regeneration power must be installed. But three phase PWM converter can be controlled to operate with unity power factor and bidirectional power flow. Therefore when the PWM converter is used as do supply system, the dissipating resistor is not necessary. On this thesis, in order to design a controller having good performance, the hee phase PWM converter is completely modeled by using circuit DQ-transformation and thus a general and simple instructive equivalent circuit is obtained; the inductor set becomes a second order gyrator-coupled system and three phase inverter becomes a transformer as well. Under given phase angle(${\alpha}$) and modulation index(MI) of the three phase inverter, the dc and ac characteristics are obtained by analysis of the transformed equivalent circuit The validity of the equivalent circuit is confirmed through PSPICE simulation. And based on the dc and ac characteristics a controller with unity power factor is proposed.

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비용절감형 컨버터 구조를 갖는 3상-3상 PWM 정류기/인버터 시스템 (Novel Converter Topology for a Three Phase to Three Phase PWM Rectifier/Inverter System)

  • 김기택;박태열;이해춘
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제18권
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    • pp.323-328
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    • 1998
  • A current controlled VSI-PWM rectifier and inverter with capacitor dc link is regarded as one of the most promising structures for three-phase to three-phase to three-phase power conversion. This type of converter normally requires twelve switches for a rectifier and inverter composed of self turn-off switch such as a bi-polar transistor or IGBT with an anti-parallel diode. In this paper, a new three-phase to three-phase converter for ac motor drives is proposed. The proposed converter employs only eight switches and has the capability of delivering sinusoidal input currents with unity power factor and bidirectional power flow. This paper describes the feasibility and the operational limitations of the proposed structure. A mathematical model of the system is derived using generalized modulation theory and experimental results for steady state and dynamic behavior are presented to verify the developed model.

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