• Title/Summary/Keyword: Three dimensional data

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Design of Three-dimensional Face Recognition System Using Optimized PRBFNNs and PCA : Comparative Analysis of Evolutionary Algorithms (최적화된 PRBFNNs 패턴분류기와 PCA알고리즘을 이용한 3차원 얼굴인식 알고리즘 설계 : 진화 알고리즘의 비교 해석)

  • Oh, Sung-Kwun;Oh, Seung-Hun;Kim, Hyun-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.539-544
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we was designed three-dimensional face recognition algorithm using polynomial based RBFNNs and proposed method to calculate the recognition performance. In case of two-dimensional face recognition, the recognition performance is reduced by the external environment like facial pose and lighting. In order to compensate for these shortcomings, we perform face recognition by obtaining three-dimensional images. obtain face image using three-dimension scanner before the face recognition and obtain the front facial form using pose-compensation. And the depth value of the face is extracting using Point Signature method. The extracted data as high-dimensional data may cause problems in accompany the training and recognition. so use dimension reduction data using PCA algorithm. accompany parameter optimization using optimization algorithm for effective training. Each recognition performance confirm using PSO, DE, GA algorithm.

Experimental Analysis of Unsteady Bubble Behaviors Using Three-Dimensional Tomography

  • Ko, Han-Seo;Kim, Yong-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 2005
  • Bubble behaviors in a circular tube have been analyzed numerically and experimentally by a three-dimensional tomography method, Initially, a multiplicative algebraic reconstruction technique (MART) which showed better results for previous studies of numerical simulations has been performed to confirm the accuracy of the three-dimensional reconstruction for the two-phase flow using a computer-synthesized phantom, Then, bubble behaviors have been investigated experimentally by the three-dimensional MART method using real projected data captured simultaneously by a laser and three CCD cameras for three angles of view, Also, the transient reconstructions have been attempted to analyze the real-time oxygen-bubble movements in water by the interval of 1/30 second.

Three-Dimensional Analysis of the Shapes of Gathered Skirts (개더스커트 형상프로포션의 3차원적 해석)

  • Lee, Myung-Hee;Jung, Hee-Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.30 no.11 s.158
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    • pp.1598-1607
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the proportion of gathered skirts using a three-dimensional measurement system. And in this experiment, we have attempted to accumulate three-dimensional data of wearing model and find out adequate methods for analyzing shape of clothes. The experimental design consists of two factorial designs. We established three different kinds of fabrics, ratio of gathers. The measurement tool for three-dimensional model was whole body 3D scanner(Exima-WBS2H). Analysis program used in experiment is RapidForm 2004 PP1 and Pattern Design 2000. Data analysis utilizes SPSS WIN 10.0 Package. As the results show, there were different effect of gather and proportion of shapes among the measurements of width, thickness and areas made by different lines of vision in cross-sectional silhouette. And there were difference shapes of section area at each part of gathered skirts between vertical-outline silhouette and vortical-plane silhouette made by gathering conditions. And also the cross-sectional silhouettes and vertical silhouettes were related to shape of clothes.

Analysis of Three-Dimensional Natural Convection Using a Holographic Interferometric Tomography (홀로그래피 간섭 토모그래피를 이용한 3 차원 자연대류 해석)

  • Shim, Dong-Sik;Lee, Soo-Man;Kang, Bo-Seon;Cha, Dong-Jin;Joo, Won-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.497-502
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    • 2001
  • Three-dimensional natural convection from a discrete flush-mounted circular heat source on the bottom of a cubic enclosure was studied by using a holographic interferometric tomography. The heat source was located at the off-center of the bottom plate so that three-dimensional temperature field can be achieved. A set of multidirectional holographic interferogram was recorded by employing a double-reference beam, double-exposure holographic technique in order to eventually reconstruct the temperature fields. The recorded interferometric data appear good enough to be further processed to extract optical pathlength data from them and finally reconstruct the temperature fields. A complete analysis of the temperature fields including the field reconstructions and comparison with thermocouple measurements is underway and will be reported shortly.

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Implementation of eye-controlled mouse by real-time tracking of the three dimensional eye-gazing point (3차원 시선 추적에 의한 시각 제어 마우스 구현 연구)

  • Kim Jae-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents design and implementation methods of the eye-controlled mouse using the real-time tracking of the three dimensional gazing point. The proposed method is based on three dimensional data processing of eye images in the 3D world coordinates. The system hardware consists of two conventional CCD cameras for acquisition of stereoscopic image and computer for processing. And in this paper, the advantages of the proposed algorithm and test results are described.

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Determination and Visualization of Three-Dimensional Shape Based on Images (영상 기반 3차원 형상 추출 및 가시화)

  • Cho Jung-Ho;Song Moon-Ho
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2002
  • We propose an image based three-dimensional shape determination system. The shape, and thus the three-dimensional coordinate information of the 3-D object, is determined solely from captured images of the 3-D object from a prescribed set of viewpoints. The approach is based on the shape from silhouette (SFS) technique and the efficacy of the SFS method is tested using a sample data set. This system may be used to visualize the 3-D object efficiently, or to quickly generate initial CAD data for reverse engineering purposes. The proposed system potentially may be used in three dimensional design applications such as 3-D animation and 3-D games.

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Measuring Visual Attention Processing of Virtual Environment Using Eye-Fixation Information

  • Kim, Jong Ha;Kim, Ju Yeon
    • Architectural research
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2020
  • Numerous scholars have explored the modeling, control, and optimization of energy systems in buildings, offering new insights about technology and environments that can advance industry innovation. Eye trackers deliver objective eye-gaze data about visual and attentional processes. Due to its flexibility, accuracy, and efficiency in research, eye tracking has a control scheme that makes measuring rapid eye movement in three-dimensional space possible (e.g., virtual reality, augmented reality). Because eye movement is an effective modality for digital interaction with a virtual environment, tracking how users scan a visual field and fix on various digital objects can help designers optimize building environments and materials. Although several scholars have conducted Virtual Reality studies in three-dimensional space, scholars have not agreed on a consistent way to analyze eye tracking data. We conducted eye tracking experiments using objects in three-dimensional space to find an objective way to process quantitative visual data. By applying a 12 × 12 grid framework for eye tracking analysis, we investigated how people gazed at objects in a virtual space wearing a headmounted display. The findings provide an empirical base for a standardized protocol for analyzing eye tracking data in the context of virtual environments.

Three Dimensional Architecture of Multiplexing Data Registration Integrated Circuit for Flat Panel Display

  • Tseng, Fan-Gang;Liou, Jian-Chiun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1293-1296
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    • 2008
  • As Flat Panel Display become large in format, the data and gate lines turn into longer, parasitic capacitance and resistance increase, and the display signal is delayed. Three dimensional architecture of multiplexing data registration integrated circuit method is used that divides the data line into several blocks and provides the advantages of high accuracy, rapid selection, and reasonable switching speed.

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Building and Application of Three Dimensional Geo-Spatial Database (3차원 지형공간 데이타베이스 구축과 활용)

  • 박창하;강인준;장용구;김상석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.353-356
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    • 2003
  • This research is to construct more useful Geo-spatial data by building spatial date to three dimensional and utilize the database effectively for development of application, maintenance and management program, and application technology, which is on going based on "Haeundae three dimensional database construction project".

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Interface Design of Virtual Modeling Dataand Nonlinear Analysis Program (Virtual Modeling Data와 비선형 해석 프로그램의 Interface 설계)

  • Park, Jae-Guen;Lee, Heon-Min;Jo, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Kwang-Myong;Shin, Hyun-Mock
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.100-103
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    • 2008
  • Recently Development of construction system that subjective operators share and control information efficiently based on the three-dimensional space and design information throughout life cycle of construction project is progressing dynamically. In case of civil structures which are infrastructure, Demand for structure of complex system which has multi-functions such as super and smart bridges and express rails is increasing and system development which computerizes and integrates process of structure design is in need. For that, research about link way between three dimensional modeling data and structure analysis programs should be preceded. In this research, therefore, research about interface design between three dimensional virtual modeling data to automate efficient civil-structure-design and nonlinear finite element analysis program which is made up of reinforced concrete material model that express material's character clearly.

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