• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thoracic defect

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Partial Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Drainage Associated with Septal Defect in Dextrocardia (우심증에서 부분 폐정맥 이상환류를 동반한 심방중격결손 -1례 보고-)

  • Chang, M.;Chang, B.C.;Cho, B.K.;Hong, S.N.
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 1979
  • Partial anomalous pulmonary drainage is frequently accompanied by an atrial septal defect. The anomaly is entirely compatible with life and the clinical findings are dependent primarily on the proportion of the pulmonary venous return to the right atrium. The anomaly is frequently missed even with complete diagnostic study. In this report we are presenting a case of anomalous pulmonary venous drainage combined with atrial septal defect and dextrocardia and the treatment of this condition.

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Non-penetrating Thoracic Traumatic Ventricular Septal Defect & Tricuspid Regurgitation - One Case Report - (외상성 심실중격결손 및 삼첨판 역류증 치험 1례)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Park, Pyo-Won
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.616-624
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    • 1991
  • Recently, cardiac injury due to blunt thoracic trauma appears to be increasing in frequency. The rising incidence of this mishap may relate to the absolute increase in automobile accidents as well as to more universal recognition that cardiac damage may have been sustained. We have experienced a rare case of ventricular septal defect caused by non-penetrating thoracic trauma. Of further interest is the history of chest trauma, clearly resulting in rupture of the chordae tendineae of the tricuspid valve successfully treated by operation-re-placement with two, 6 - 0, double-armed, expanded polytetrafluoroethylene sutures-2 months later. The unique combination of ventricular septal defect and rupture of the chordae tendineae of the tricuspid valve secondary to non-penetrating thoracic trauma is presented below to emphasize another variety of cardiac injury.

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Malignant Schwannoma in Neurofibroma with or without Neurofibromatosis - 3 Cases Report - (신경섬유종 (Neurofibroma) 환자에서 발생한 악성 Schwannoma -3예 보고-)

  • Kim, H.;Lee, D.Y.;Cho, B.K.;Hong, S.N.;Kim, S.K.;Cho, N.H.
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1103-1110
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    • 1988
  • We experienced 1 year old female patient with partial anomalous pulmonary venous return of the right lung into the inferior vena cava with atrial septal defect. Total anomalous venous drainage from the right lung is an uncommon form of congenital defect, and it may or may not be associated with an atrial septal defect. One patient having this venous anomaly is presented with a detailed description of the surgical reconstruction used. The postoperative result has been satisfactory.

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VSD associated with aorticopulmonary septal defect and LSVC (대동맥폐동맥중격결손과 좌상공정맥을 합병한 VSD의 치험)

  • Lee, Sin-Yeong;Ji, Haeng-Ok
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.678-682
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    • 1986
  • A case of ventricular septal defect associated with aorticopulmonary septal defect, left superior vena cava, and pulmonary hypertension in 6 years old boy is presented. Teflon patch closure of ventricular septal defect through transtricuspital procedure and division and suture closure of aorticopulmonary window performed under cardiopulmonary bypass with cardioplegia. The postoperative course was uneventful and discharged with good general condition.

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Case Report of Partial Endocardial Cushion Defect with Mild Pulmonary Hypertension in Old Age (경증의 폐동맥 고혈압을 동반한 고령에서의 심내막상 결손 환자 치험 1예)

  • Kim Woo-Shik;An Jae-Bum;Song Chang-Min;Kim Mi-Jung;Jung Sung-Chol;Shin Yong-Chul;Kim Byung-Yul;Kim In-Sub
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.39 no.8 s.265
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 2006
  • The partial endocardial cushion defect including ostium primum atrial septal defect and anterior mitral leaflet cleft, presents less significant clinical symptoms than complete endocardial cushion defect. But, as mitral insufficiency develops, cardiomegaly, congestive heart failure, pulmonary arterial hypypertension appear. So, partial endocardial cushion defect has poor prognosis and is rarely seen in elderly patients. A 67 years old woman admitted at our hospital for operative treatment with partial endocardial cushion defect. She had increased pulmonary pressure of 45/22 mmHg, mean 32 mmHg. She had repair of ostium primum defect with patch, and the mitral valve was treated with valve replacement. Because advanced atrioventricular block developed postoperatively, she received permanent pacemaker.

Robotic Assisted Surgery in Adult Patient with Congenital Ventricular Septal Defect (내시경 수술 보조 로봇을 이용한 성인 심실중격결손 교정술)

  • Park, Il;Lee, Jong-Tae;Kim, Gun-Jik;Cho, Joon-Yong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.39 no.12 s.269
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    • pp.931-933
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    • 2006
  • Robotic assisted surgery in adult patient with congenital ventricular septal defect Since December in 2005, we have done minimally invasive surgeries in selected cases of mitral valve diseases, tricuspid valve diseases, atrial septal defects and atrial fibrillations with the $AESOP^{TM}$ robotic arm. We have had a better surgical view and skill, according to accumulation of the experience of this procedure. Recently, we performed robotic assisted surgery in a 47-year-old female with congenital perimembranous ventricular septal defect.

Repair of Postinfarction Ventricular Septal Defect on a Beating Heart -One case report (심근경색 후 심실중격렬손의 심박동 상태에서의 교정술 -1예 보고-)

  • Kim, Hyuck;Lee, Hyung-Chang;Kim, Young-Hak;Chung, Won-Sang;Kim, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.543-545
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    • 2004
  • Postinfarction ventricular septal defect often induces cardiogenic shock and requires operative treatment early after myocardial infarction. Although the operative mortality of this disease has decreased during the past 3 decades, it is still relatively high. In this case, to prevent global myocardial ischemia, we used the technique of repair of postinfarction ventricular septal defect on a beating heart. This approach does not requir aortic cross-clamping and provides superior myocardial protection.

Extralobar Supradiaphragmatic Pulmonary Sequestration Arising from the Retroperitoneum Through a Congenital Diaphragmatic Defect

  • Lee, Soojin;Cho, Jeong Su;I, Hoseok;Ahn, Hyo Yeong;Kim, Yeong Dae
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2021
  • Here, we report the rare case of a 13-year-old girl with a congenital diaphragmatic hernia (also known as Bochdalek hernia), which was revealed to be an extralobar pulmonary sequestration that was treated using laparoscopic and video-assisted thoracic surgery sequestrectomy and repair of the diaphragm defect after detection of a supradiaphragmatic mass connected with the retroperitoneum. The patient showed no postoperative complications at a 1-month follow-up examination.

Surgical Outcomes of Congenital Atrial Septal Defect Using da VinciTM Surgical Robot System

  • Kim, Ji Eon;Jung, Sung-Ho;Kim, Gwan Sic;Kim, Joon Bum;Choo, Suk Jung;Chung, Cheol Hyun;Lee, Jae Won
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 2013
  • Background: Minimally invasive cardiac surgery has emerged as an alternative to conventional open surgery. This report reviews our experience with atrial septal defect using the da VinciTM surgical robot system. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study included 50 consecutive patients who underwent atrial septal defect repair using the da VinciTM surgical robot system between October 2007 and May 2011. Among these, 13 patients (26%) were approached through a totally endoscopic approach and the others by mini-thoracotomy. Nineteen patients had concomitant procedures including tricuspid annuloplasty (n=10), mitral valvuloplasty (n=9), and maze procedure (n=4). The mean follow-up duration was $16.9{\pm}10.4$ months. Results: No remnant interatrial shunt was detected by intraoperative or postoperative echocardiography. The atrial septal defects were mainly repaired by Gore-Tex patch closure (80%). There was no operative mortality or serious surgical complications. The aortic cross clamping time and cardiopulmonary bypass time were $74.1{\pm}32.2$ and $157.6{\pm}49.7$ minutes, respectively. The postoperative hospital stay was $5.5{\pm}3.3$ days. Conclusion: The atrial septal defect repair with concomitant procedures like mitral valve repair or tricuspid valve repair using the da VinciTM system is a feasible method. In addition, in selected patients, complete port access can be helpful for better cosmetic results and less musculoskeletal injury.

Large Atrial Septal Defect Closure in a Patient with Severe Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

  • Supomo, Supomo;Hartopo, Anggoro Budi;Anggrahini, Dyah Wulan;Darmawan, Handy;Dinarti, Lucia Kris
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.50 no.5
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    • pp.378-381
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    • 2017
  • Patients with an atrial septal defect (ASD) and severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) are considered ineligible for defect closure surgery because of the risk of right ventricular decompensation and death after the operation. We report the case of a patient with large ASD and severe PAH who was able to undergo defect closure surgery successfully following long-term use of combined oral sildenafil and beraprost.