• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thin film transistors

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Characterization of thin film transistors using hydrogenated ZnO films and effects of thermal annealing (수소화된 산화아연을 이용한 박막 트랜지스터의 제작 및 열처리 효과)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyuk;Kim, Won;Uhm, Hyun-Seok;Park, Jin-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1412-1413
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    • 2011
  • Effects of thermal annealing on electrical characteristics of thin film transistors (TFTs) using hydrogenated zinc oxide (ZnO:H) films as active channel were extensively investigated. The ZnO:H films were deposited at room temperature by RF sputtering. The device parameters of the ZnO:H-based TFTs, such as threshold voltage ($V_{th}$), subthreshold swing (S.S.), and on-off current ratio ($I_{on}/I_{off}$), were characterized in terms of the annealing temperature as well as the gas flow ratio of $H_2$/Ar.

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Sol-gel processed oxide semiconductor thin-film transistors for active-matrix displays (Sol-gel 공정으로 제작된 산화물 반도체 박막 트랜지스터)

  • Kim, Yong-Hoon;Park, Sung-Kyu;Oh, Min-Seok;Han, Jeong-In
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1342_1342
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    • 2009
  • Zinc tin oxide (ZTO) based thin-film transistors (TFTs) were fabricated on glass substrate by using sol-gel method. The fabricated ZTO TFT had bottom gate and top contact structure with ZTO layer formed by spin coating from ZTO solution. The fabricated TFT showed field-effect mobility of about 2 - $4\;cm^2/V{\cdot}s$ with on/off current ratios >$10^7$, and threshold voltage of 2 V.

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Improvement of source-drain contact properties of organic thin-film transistors by metal oxide and molybdenum double layer

  • Kim, Keon-Soo;Kim, Dong-Woo;Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyuck;Hong, Mun-Pyo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.270-271
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    • 2008
  • The contact resistance between organic semiconductor and source-drain electrode in Bottom Contact Organic Thin-Film Transistors (BCOTFTs) can be effectively reduced by metal oxide/molybdenum double layer structure; metal oxide layers including nickel oxide (NiOx/Mo) and moly oxide(MoOx) under molybdenum work as a high performance carrier injection layer. Step profiles of source-drain electrode can be easily achieved by simultaneous etching of the double layers using the difference etching rate between metal oxides and metal layers.

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Physical effect of annealing conditions on soluble organic semiconductor for organic thin film transistors

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Kim, Doo-Hyun;Kim, Keon-Soo;Kim, Hyung-Jin;Lee, Dong-Hyuck;Hong, Mun-Pyo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.268-269
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    • 2008
  • We have examined the effect of physical drying and annealing conditions for the soluble derivatives of polythiophene as p-type channel materials of organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) in our special designed drying system; performances of the jetting-processed OTFTs can be improved more than 10 times just by optimizing the physical conditions of drying and annealing.

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Dependence of Self-heating Effect on Width/Length Dimension in p-type Polycrystalline Silicon Thin Film Transistors

  • Lee, Seok-Woo;Kim, Young-Joo;Park, Soo-Jeong;Kang, Ho-Chul;Kim, Chang-Yeon;Kim, Chang-Dong;Chung, In-Jae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2006
  • Self-heating induced device degradation and its width/length (W/L) dimension dependence were studied in p-type polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) thin film transistors (TFTs). Negative channel conductance was observed under high power region of output curve, which was mainly caused by hole trapping into gate oxide and also by trap state generation by self-heating effect. Self-heating effect became aggravated as W/L ratio was increased, which was understood by the differences in heat dissipation capability. By reducing applied power density normalized to TFT area, self-heating induced degradation could be reduced.

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Multicomponent wide band gap oxide semiconductors for thin film transistors

  • Fortunato, E.;Barquinha, P.;Pereira, L.;Goncalves, G.;Martins, R.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.605-608
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    • 2006
  • The recent application of wide band gap oxide semiconductors to transparent thin film transistors (TTFTs) is making a fast and growing (r)evolution on the contemporary solid-state electronics. In this paper we present some of the recent results we have obtained using wide band gap oxide semiconductors, like indium zinc oxide, produced by rf sputtering at room temperature. The devices work in the enhancement mode and exhibit excellent saturation drain currents. On-off ratios above $10^6$ are achieved. The optical transmittance data in the visible range reveals average transmittance higher than 80 %, including the glass substrate. Channel mobilities are also quite respectable, with some devices presenting values around $25\;cm^2/Vs$, even without any annealing or other post deposition improvement processes. The high performances presented by these TTFTs associated to a high electron mobility, at least two orders of magnitude higher than that of conventional amorphous silicon TFTs and a low threshold voltage, opens new doors for applications in flexible, wearable, disposable portable electronics as well as battery-powered applications.

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Triisopropylsilyl pentacene organic thin-film transistors by ink-jet printing method

  • Park, Young-Hwan;Kang, Jung-Won;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Han, Jeong-In
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1135-1138
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    • 2006
  • By ink-jet printing method, organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) having soluble 6,13-bis (triisopropylsilylethynyl) pentacene (TIPS pentacene) as an active material were fabricated. The TIPS pentacene solution was made with chlorobenzene and anisole. The solutions were printed on poly (4-vinylphenol) (PVP) dielectric layers and source/drain electrodes by piezo-type heads for bottom contact OTFTs. The dielectric layers had untreated or HMDS-treated conditions. The chlorobenzene device showed the highest field effect mobility of $0.016\;cm^2/Vs$ and the anisole HMDS-treated device shows the highest $I_{on}/I_{off}$ ratio of $10^5$.

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Investigation of Solvent Effect on the Electrical Properties of TIPS Pentacene Organic Thin-film Transistors

  • Kim, Kyung-Seok;Chung, Kwan-Soo;Kim, Yong-Hoon;Han, Jeong-In
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1150-1153
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we investigated the effect of solvent on electrical properties of triisopropylsilyl (TIPS) pentacene organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs). The TIPS pentacene was spin coated by using chlorobenzene, p-xylene, chloroform and toluene as solvent. Fabricated OTFT with chlorobenzene showed field-effect mobility of $0.01\;cm^2/V{\cdot}s$, on/off ratio $4.3{\times}10^3$ and threshold voltage of 5.5 V. In contrast, with chloroform the mobility was $5.8{\times}10^{-7}\;cm^2/Vs$, on/off ratio $1.1{\times}10^2$ and threshold voltage of 1.7 V.

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Laser Assisted Lift-Off Process as a Organic Patterning Methodology for Organic Thin-Film Transistors Fabrication

  • Kim, Sung-Jin;Ahn, Taek;Suh, Min-Chul;Mo, Yeon-Gon;Chung, Ho-Kyoon;Bae, Jin-Hyuk;Lee, Sin-Doo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1154-1157
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    • 2006
  • Organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) based on a semiconducting polymer have been fabricated using an organic patterning methodology. Laser assisted lift-off (LALO) technique, ablating selectively the hydrophobic layer by an excimer laser, was used for producing a semiconducting polymer channel in the OTFT with high resolution. The selective wettability of a semiconducting polymer, poly (9-9-dioctylfluorene-co-bithiophene) (F8T2), dissolved in a polar solvent was found to define precisely the pattering resolution of the active channel. It is demonstrated that in the F8T2 TFTs fabricated using the LALO technique and is applicable for the larger area display.

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Development of Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Dielectric for Organic Thin Film Transistors

  • Jeong, Sun-Ho;Kim, Dong-Jo;Lee, Sul;Park, Bong-Kyun;Moon, Joo-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1115-1118
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    • 2006
  • Using a thermally-crosslinkable organosiloxane-based organic-inorganic hybrid material, solution processable gate dielectric layer for organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) have been fabricated. The hybrid dielectrics are synthesized by the sol-gel process, followed by the heat-treatment at $190{\bullet}\;.{\bullet}$ To investigate the electrical property of hybrid dielectric, leakage current behavior and capacitance were measured. To fabricate coplanar-type OTFTs, Au/Cr electrode was deposited onto the heavily doped silicon substrate with the organic-inorganic hybrid dielectric layer and then ${\alpha},{\omega}-dihexylquaterthiophene$ was drop-cast between source and drain electrical performance of the fabricated transistor.

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