• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thickness vibration mode

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Voltage Gain Characteristics of Piezoelectric Transformer for Power Supply (Power Supply용 압전 트래스포머의 Voltage Gain특성)

  • 김성진;남성이;이수호;홍재일;류주현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 1998
  • This Paper present a new structure for a piezoelectric transformer, operating in thickness extensional vibration mode. Modified PbTiO$_3$ family ceramics were used for the Piezoelectric transformer, because it is a material with large anisotropy between electromechanical coupling facters k$\sub$t/ and k$\sub$p/. Piezoelectric transformer was fabricated that is 20mm long, 20mm wide and 3.1mm thick. Resonant frequencies of sencond thickness extensional vibration mode is 1.72MHz at loading resistance 100{$\Omega$]. And Voltage gain of piezoelectric ceramics is showed 0.53 at resonant frequency of sencond thickness extensional vibration mode.

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Research about correlation of slab vibration mode and heavy-weight floor impact sound (슬래브의 동특성과 중량충격음의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, J.Y.;Lee, S.W.;Im, J.B.;Jeong, G.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.839-843
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    • 2008
  • Receiving room's floor impact sound level is been influenced to various factor of slab thickness, room size, structure etc. This study examined the noise of upper part slab and room mode in receiving room to be importance factor that influence in receiving room level among this factors. According to this study, vibration mode in slab and room mode are concentrated on frequency that is high level relatively. This causes bad effect in floor impact sound level. Therefore, method to reduce floor impact sound level is to change vibration mode using slab upper part's resilient material or reduce room mode in receiving room.

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A Study on Particle Displacement Distributions of Energy-trapped Piezoelectric Resonators and Filters Utilizing the Harmonic Modes (고차진동을 이용하는 에너지포획형 압전 공진자와 필터의 변위분포에 관한 연구)

  • 이개명
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.954-962
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    • 1998
  • Energy-trapped thickness vibrations of piezoelectric substrates are utilized in fabricating resonators and filters which have their operating frequencies in HF band. Normalized particle displacement distributions of the fundamental thickness shear vibration mode and overtone modes into the thickness direction in energy-trapped resonators and double-coupled filters were obtained by solving the wave equation and calculating the solved equations. These results show that as the number order of the harmonic mode in a energy-trapped resonator becomes larger, the degree of energy-trapping in the resonator increase, and if the conditions for energy-trapping become sufficiently weak, the energy-trapping effect of the harmonic mode which has the lower order disappears the earlier. Above simulation results were proved by the experiments.

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Mode localization and veering of natural frequency loci in two circular plates coupled with a fluid

  • Jeong, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.719-739
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    • 2006
  • An analytical method for the free vibration of two circular plates coupled with an inviscid and compressible fluid is developed by the Rayleigh-Ritz method. The fluid is bounded by a rigid cylindrical vessel and two circular plates with an unequal thickness and diameter. It was found that the theoretical results could predict well the fluid-coupled natural frequencies with an excellent accuracy when compared with the finite element analysis results. As the fluid thickness increases or the plate thickness difference increases, an abrupt curve veering in the natural frequency loci of the neighboring modes and drastic changes in the corresponding mode shapes are observed. The mode localization frequently appears in the higher modes and in the wide gap between the plates because of a decrease in the fluid coupling owing to the fluid dispersion effect.

2-Dimensional Floor Impact Vibration Analysis in Bare Reinforced Concrete Slab Using Finite Element Method (유한 요소법을 이용한 나 슬래브의 2차원 바닥 충격진동 해석)

  • Seo, Sang-Ho;Jeon, Jin-Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.5 s.98
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    • pp.604-611
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    • 2005
  • The relationship between floor impact sound and vibration has been studied by field measurements, and the vibration modal characteristics have been analyzed. Vibration levels impacted by a standard heavy-weight impact source have been predicted according to the main design parameters using finite element method. Experimental results show that the dominant frequencies of the heavy impact sounds range below 100 Hz and that they are coincident with natural frequencies of the concrete slab. In addition, simple 2-dimensional finite element models are proposed to substitute 2 types of 3-dimensional models of complicated floor structural slabs those by The analytical result shows that the natural frequencies from first to fifth mode well correspond to those by experiments with an error of less than $12\%$, and acceleration peak value iscoincident with an error of less than $2\%$. Using the finite element model. vibration levels areestimated according to the design Parameters, slab thickness, compressive strength, and as a result, the thickness is revealed as effective to increase natural frequencies by $20\~30\%$ and to reduce the vibration level by 3$\~$4 dB per 30 mm of extra thickness.

Design and FEM Analysis of Multilayer Piezoelectric Transformer for AC-adapter (AC-adapter를 위한 적층형 압전트랜스포머의 설계 및 유한요소해석)

  • 정현호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.529-533
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    • 2000
  • This paper present a new sort of multilayer piezoelectric ceramic transformer for AC-adapt. This piezoelectric transformer operates n the second thickness extensional vibration mode. The output voltage of the multilayer piezoelectric transformer was simulated using ANSYS. As results, the maximum stress appeared at the two points where one is the middle of input and the other is middle of output side in Second thickness extensional vibration mode. And output voltage was inversely decreased by increasing number of output layers.

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A Study on the Porperties of Piezoelectric Transformer with a Thickness Vibration Mode (두께방향 진동형 압전트랜스포머의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 남성이;이수호;홍재일;류주현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.177-181
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    • 1997
  • A new piezoelectreic transformer is proposed as a key device for high power transimssion. The piezoelectric transformer made of lead titanate solid solution creamic is operated with a thickness extensional vibration mode. This transformer can operate at high frequency aver several megahertz with about 90% high efficiency.

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Energy Trapping in the piezoelectric Substrate (압전체 기판에서의 에너지 포획)

  • 이개명;박창엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 1995
  • Particle displacement distributions of the fundamental mode and overtone modes in an energy-frapped single resonator and an energy-trapped double acoustically coupled filter using the thickness shear vibration were calculated. And the effects of the width of a pair of partial electrodes, the width of the gap between two pairs of partial electrodes and the magnitude of the plate back on the displacement distributions of the symmetric vibration mode and anti-symmetric vibration mode of the resonators and the filters were investigated.

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The Vibration Characteristic Analysis by Mode Variation of Ring Type Ultrasonic Motor (링형 초음파모터의 모드선정에 따른 진동특성 해석)

  • 윤신용;백수현;김현일
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2004
  • This paper suggested the vibration characteristic improvement by variation mode of ring type ultrasonic motor. Design for the piezoelectric ceramic and elastic body of stator were calculated by the finite element method(FEM) that consider the resonance frequency, vibration mode and coupling efficiency etc. Through the result of vibration analysis from 6 order mode to 8 mode, the 7 order mode was gained very an excellent results that it was the coupling efficient, minimum power loss and bending vibration value. Here over 7 order mode, this paper was acquired that an output current for input voltage was very a large increased results. The result of vibration calculation, from thickness 0.5[mm] to 2[mm], knew the fact that the vibration displacement at 0.5[mm] is an high value too. From such result, this paper was manufactured the ultrasonic motor of outer diameter 5O[mm] , inter 22[mm] having the about 43.86[KHz] resonance frequency. We have gated that a simulation result is 42.2[KHz] and an experiment result is 43.86[KHzl The propriety of this paper was established though comparison. investigation of simulation and experiment result.

The Stator Analysis and Design of Ring Type Ultrasonic Motor (링형 초음파모터의 고정자 해석 및 설계)

  • Yoon, Shin-Yong;Baek, Soo-Hyun;Kim, Yong;Kim, Cherl-Jin;Kim, Hyun-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.484-490
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes with the stator analysis and design of a ring type ultrasonic motor. The design for piezoelectric ceramic and elastic body of stator were calculated by using the finite element method (FEM) that consider the resonance frequency, vibration mode and coupling efficiency. Namely, such results were acquired the calculation result of the piezoelectric ceramic thickness 0.5[mm], elastic body thickness 2.0[mm], resonance frequency 51.8[kHz], vibration mode 7 order and coupling efficient 12.5[%], the outer and inner diameter of vibrator 50[mm], 38[m]. On the basis of such result, the ring type ultrasonic motor was manufactured. Also for driving characteristics of ring type ultrasonic motor, 2-phase inverter was constructed. Then the propriety of this paper was established from comparision of the simulation and an experiment results of the ring type ultrasonic motor.