• 제목/요약/키워드: Thiadiazole

검색결과 51건 처리시간 0.03초

Binaphthyl group 기반의 물질을 이용한 효율적인 White OLED 소자에 대한 연구 (Study on the Efficient White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes using the Material of Binaphthyl Group)

  • 여현기
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구에서 7,7'-(2,2'dimethoxy-1,1'-binaphthyl-3,3'-diyl) bis(4-(thiophen-2-yl) benzo[e] [1,2,5] thiadiazole (TBT) 라는 binaphthyl기를 기반으로 가지는 녹색 도판트 물질을 합성하였다. 추가적으로 인광 발광 물질인 iridium(III)bis[(4,6-di-fluoropheny)-pyridinato -N,C2]picolinate (FIrpic)을 홀 수송용 호스트 물질인 N,N'-dicarbazolyl-3,5-benzene (mCP)에 도핑하고, TBT와 bis(2-phenylquinolinato)-acetylacetonate iridium(III) (Ir(pq)2acac)를 전자 수송용 호스트 물질인 1,3,5-tris(N-phenylbenzimidazole-2-yl)benzene (TPBi)에 도핑하여 백색 빛을 발광하는 white organic light emitting diode (OLED)를 제작하였다. TBT를 사용하여 제작한 white OLED의 최대발광 효율과 외부 양자 효율은 각각 5.94 cd/A 과 3.23%를 나타냄을 알 수 있었다. Commission Internationale de I'Eclairage (CIE) 색 좌표의 값은 1000 nit에서 (0.34, 0.36)을 띄면서 순백색을 구현함을 확인하였다.

Antituberculosis Agents X. Synthesis and Evaluation of In Vitro Antituberculosis Activity of 2-(5-Nitro-2-furyl)-and 2-(1-Methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-1 ,3,4-thiadiazole Derivatives

  • Alireza-Foroumadi;Fatemeh-Soltani;Raheleh-Jabini;Moshafi, Mohammad-Hasan;Rasnani, Fatemeh-Mohammadian
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.502-506
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    • 2004
  • Two series of 2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)- and 2-(1-methyl-5-nitro-1H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-propyl, allyl and propargyl)thio-1,3,4-thiadiazoles (6a-f) and 2-(5-nitro-2-furyl)- and 2-(1-methyl-5-nitro-1 H-imidazol-2-yl)-5-(nitrobenzyl)thio-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivatives (8a-f) have been synthesized and evaluated against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, as part of the TAACF TB screening program under direction of the US National Institute of Health, the NIAID division. Primary screening was conducted at a single concentration, 6.25 $\mu\textrm{g}$mL$^{-1}$ , against M. tuberculosis H$_{37}$ Rv in BACTEC 12B medium, using the Microplate Alamar Blue Assay (MABA). The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) was determined for the compounds that demonstrated $\geq$90% growth inhibition in the primary screening. A varying degree of antituberculosis activity (from 0-97% of growth inhibition) was observed with the alkylthio series (6a-f), and the nitroimidazole derivative with a propylthio group (6b) and the nitrofuran derivative with a propargylthio group (6e), were the most active compounds (MIC=3.13 and 1.56 /$\mu\textrm{g}$mL$^{-1}$ , respectively). Among the nitrobenzylthio derivatives (8a-f), all the ortho, meta and para nitrobenzyl isomers in the nitrofuran series exhibited good antituberculosis activity (MIC=3.13 $\mu\textrm{g}$mL$^{-1}$ ), while the corresponding nitroimidazole analogues were completely inactive (Inhibition=0%).

Synthesis and Biological Evaluation of Novel 2-[Substituted acetly]-amino-5-alkyl]-amino-5-alkyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles

  • Shakya, Ashok K.;Mishra, Pradeep;Patnaik, G.K.;Shukla, Rakesh;Srimal, R.C.
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.753-758
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    • 1998
  • Sixteen novel 2-substituted acetyl amino-5-alkyl-1,3,4-thiadiazol were synthesized and screened for their pharmacological activities. A few of the compounds namely 11, 12 and 16 showed anti-inflammatory activities comparable to phenylbutazone. Compound 12 also showed significan non-specific spasmolytic activity. Diuretic activity of compound 15 at a dose level of 90mg/kg p.o. was two fold higher compared to 50mg/kg p.o. of furosemide. Comparable diuresis was aso produced by compounds 9, 10, and 16.

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6-엑소메칠렌 Sulbactam 유도체의 합성 (Synthesis of 6-Exomethylene Sulbactam Derivatives)

  • 임채욱;정홍식;임철부
    • 약학회지
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    • 제46권6호
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2002
  • The synthesis of new 6-exomethylene sulbactam derivatives with 5-methyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole was described. The 6,6-dibromopenam 5 was reacted with $CH_3$MgBr and carbaldehyde 4 to afford the 6-bromo-6-(1-hydroxy-1-methyl)penicillanate 6, which was treated with acetic anhydride to give acetoxy compound 7. The deacetobromination of acetoxy compound 7 with zinc and acetic acid gave 6-exomethylen penams, Z-isomer 8 and E-isomer 9, which was oxidized to sulfones 10 by m-CPBA. The p-methoxybenzyl compounds 6-10 were deprotected by AlCl$_3$ and neutralized with NaOH solution to give the sodium salts 11-15.

Synthesis and Characterization of Fluorescent Poly(aryl ether thiadiazole)s and Poly(aryl ether oxadiazole)s

  • Gyesang Yoo;Hong, Sung-Il;Hwang, Seung-Sang;Lee, Jaehwan
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 1998년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 1998
  • Since the first report on poly(p-phenylenevinylene), the electroluminescent properties of namy conjugated polymers such as poly(p-phenylenevinylene) (PPV), poythiophene (PT), poly(p-phenylene) (PPP), and polyfluorene (PF) have been investigated because of their potential for use in display technology However, in the application of polymer light-emitting diodes (PLEDs), there are yet three fundamental issues to be considered: (1) full color capability, (2) emission efficiency, (3) stability (lifetime). (omitted)

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Polyphenylenediamine-Dimercaptan 복합 필름의 제막특성 (The Preparation Characteristic of Polyphenylenediamine -Dimercaptan Composite film)

  • 박수길;나재진;이홍기;임기조;김상욱;이주성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1996
  • The positive active material for polymer film battery was prepared by using Polyphenylenediamine(PPD) synthesized in our lab. and 2.5-dimercapto-1, 3, 4-thiadiazole(DMcT) in various mixture ratio. The transference measurement of surface morphology and thermal stability of prepared composite film was carried out by using SEM and TGA, respectively. Electrocyhemical property and electrical conductivity of composite film were also measured by using cyclic voltammetry and four-probe method in dry box, respectively. The thermal stability of prepared composite film is more than 20$0^{\circ}C$. The electrical conductivity of composite film increased and showed the highest value(about 3 S/cm)when doped at 0.4% LiClO$_4$solution. And we could confirm that DMcT effect on reactiviation of PPD through cyclic voltammogram.

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Studies on Some Bioactive 1,1-Bis(2-benzylidene-5-aryliden-1,3-thiadiazolidin-4-one)cyclopropane

  • Panwar, Hemant;Chaudhary, Nidhi;Singh, Sachi;Chawla, Amit
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.994-999
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    • 2011
  • Some novel heterocyclic derivatives of 1,1-bis(2-phenyl-5-arylidine-1,3-thiadiazolidin-4-one)cyclopropane 4(a-i) have been synthesized from cyclopropane dicarboxylic acid and substituted thiadiazole moieties. All the synthesized compounds have been characterized by elemental and spectral (I.R., $^1H$-NMR, Mass) analysis. Furthermore, above said compounds were screened for their antifungal and antibacterial activities. Compound 4c was found the most potent one which further evaluated for lesser toxicity test.

Synthesis and Antioxidant Properties of Some Novel Benzimidazole Derivatives on Lipid Peroxidation in the Rat Liver

  • Canan Kus;Gulgun, Ayhan-Kilcigil;Eke, Benay-Can;Mumtaz Iscan
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.156-163
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    • 2004
  • Some benzimidazole derivatives namely 1-[(substituted thiocarbamoylhydrazine carbonyl) methyl]-2-phenyl-1 H-benzimidazoles (1a-13a), N-[(2-phenylbenzimidazol-1-yl methyl)-[1,3,4]-thiadiazole-2-yl]-substituted phenyl amines (1b-13b) and 5-(2-phenyl benzimidazol-1-yl-methyl)-4-substituted phenyl-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiones (1c-13c) were synthesized, and their in vitro effects on the rat liver microsomal NADPH-dependent lipid peroxidation (LP) levels were determined. The most active compound 10a caused an 84% inhibition of LP at $10^{-3}$ M, which is better than that of butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) (65%).

Structure Activity Relationships of Thiazole and Thiadiazole Derivatives as Potent and Selective Human Adenosine $A_3$ Receptor Antagonists

  • Jung, Kwan-Young;Kim, Soo-Kyung;Gao, Zhan-Guo;Gross-Ariel-S.;Melman-Neli;Jacobson-Kenneth-A.;Kim, Yong-Chul
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.2-2
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    • pp.189.1-189.1
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    • 2003
  • 4-(4-Methoxyphenyl)-2-aminothiazole and 3-(4-methoxyphenyl)-5-aminothiadiazole derivatives have been synthesized and evaluated as selective antagonists for human adenosine A$_3$ receptors. A methoxy group in the 4-position of the phenyl ring and N-acetyl or propionyl substitutions of the aminothiazole and aminothiadiazole templates displayed great increases of binding affinity and selectivity for human adenosine A$_3$ receptors. The most potent A$_3$ antagonist of the present series, N-[3-(4-methoxy-phenyl)-[1,2,4]thiadiazol-5-yl]-acetamide exhibiting a K$\_$i/ value of 0.79 nM at human adenosine A$_3$ receptors, showed antagonistic property in functional assay of cAMP biosynthesis involved in one of the signal transduction pathways of adenosine A$_3$ receptors. (omitted)

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Benzothiadiazole-benzodithiophene을 기반으로 한 D/A구조의 공액 고분자 합성 및 광전변환 효율 특성 개선 연구 (Synthesis and Characterization of Power Conversion Efficiency of D/A Structure Conjugated Polymer Based on Benzothiadiazole-Benzodithiophene)

  • 성기호;윤대희;우제완
    • 공업화학
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.537-543
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    • 2013
  • 본 연구에서는 유기박막태양전지로 적용 가능한 push-pull 구조의 고분자를 합성하여 그 특성을 확인하였다. 전자주개 물질로는 benzodithiophene 유도체를 도입하였고, 전자받개물질은 benzothiadiazole 유도체를 사용하여 Stille coupling 반응으로 poly{4,8-didodecyloxybenzo[1,2-b;3,4-b]dithiophene-alt-5,6-bis(octyloxy)-4,7-di(thiophen-2-yl)benzo[c][1,2,5]-thiadiazole} (PDBDT-TBTD)를 합성하였다. 각 합성 단계별 단량체의 확인은 $^1H-NMR$과 GC-MS를 통해 이루어졌으며, 합성된 conjugated polymer는 GPC, TGA, UV-Vis, cyclic voltammetry를 이용하여 물리적, 광학적 및 전기화학적 특성을 확인하였다. PDBDT-TBTD의 수평균 분자량은 6200이였으며, 초기 분해온도(5% weight loss temperature, $T_d$)값은 $323^{\circ}C$로 측정 되었다. 박막형태에서의 최대 흡수파장은 599 nm이며, 광학적 밴드갭(${E_g}^{opt}$)은 1.70 eV으로 확인되었다. 유기박막태양전지 소자는 ITO/PEDOT : PSS/PDBDT-TBTD : $PC_{71}BM/BaF_2/Ba/Al$ 구조로 제작하였으며, PDBDT-TBTD와 $PC_{71}BM$를 1 : 2 (w/w)의 비율로 블렌딩하여 광활성층으로 사용하였다. 제작된 소자는 solar simulator으로 광전변환효율을 확인하였고, 최대 광전변환효율은 2.1%이었다.