• 제목/요약/키워드: Thermostatic

검색결과 49건 처리시간 0.069초

인공신장투석여과기용 자동밸런스 장치의 설계 (Design of An Autobalancing System for Hemodiafiltration)

  • 이병채;이효철;이명호
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제30B권11호
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 1993
  • This paper is to design an autobalancing system based-on microprocessor for hemodiafiltration (HDF) system. The proposed system consist of motor control part, thermostatic control part, alarm system and electronic scale which ar automatically controlled by microprocessor. Conventional hemodialysis system can not remove medium molecular articles but hemodialysis system with the proposed system can remove and infuse substitute to the patient. This system can be easily interfaced with any other conventional HD system. The results obtained from performance evaluation of the proposed system are suitable for clinical supporting system.

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냉매충전량 변화에 따른 자동차에어컨 성능의 실험적 고찰 (An Experimental Study on the Performance of Automobile Air Conditioning System with Variations of Charging Conditions)

  • 이건호;정종대;최규환;유정열
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.203-211
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    • 1998
  • The system performance of an automobile air conditioning system with variations of charging conditions has been investigated experimentally. An automobile air conditioning system was composed of laminated type evaporator, parallel flow type condenser, swash plate type com-pressor, externally equalized thermostatic expansion valve and receiver drier. The objective of this study was to quantify the influence of the refrigerant charge under the steady state operation of an automobile air conditioning system. The results indicated that a 10% undercharge caused a 10% reduction in the capacity of evaporator.

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시설내 온도분포를 균일화 할 수 있는 온풍난방용 2중덕트의 개발 (Development of Double Distributing Duct Equal to Thermostatic distribution on Hot Air Heater in Protected Cultivation)

  • 김태영;김기덕;조일환;남윤일;남은영;우영회;문보흠
    • 한국생물환경조절학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물환경조절학회 2003년도 춘계 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2003
  • 우리나라의 시설재배면적은 2001년 현재 52,135ha이고 이중가온 재배면적이 12,710ha로 전체 시설재배면적의 25%에 해당하며 또한 난방비용이 경영비 중 차지하는 비중이 시설재배 선진국의 15%에 비하여 25-30%을 차지하고 있어 난방비의 비중이 높다. 온풍난방시 시설내 에너지 절감을 위한 국내의 연구는 주로 보온, 난방기의 위치 및 Duct의 토출구 간격 및 직경(Kim 등, 1994), 난방배관 구조개선(Kwon 등, 1992)등으로 연구되어 왔다. (중략)

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자동차용 에어컨 시스템의 성능해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Analysis of Automotive Air Conditioning System)

  • 이대웅;유성연
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.304-314
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    • 2002
  • Performance analysis of the automotive air-conditioning system is conducted by using computer simulation, and performance tests are carried out by using the climate wind tunnel in order to verify simulation. Evaporator and condenser were modeled by using empirical correlation which was obtained from calorimeter data, and compressor was modeled by using map based method. The steady state thermodynamic conditions of refrigerant satisfying mass and energy balance were assumed in the simulation program for automotive airconditioning system. The system performance was analyzed by finite difference method until differential air enthalpy between evaporator inlet and outlet becomes converged. Simulation results are in good agreement with experimental results at most operating conditions. Variation of discharge temperature and pressure of compressor, outlet temperature of evaporator, cooling capacity, and COP were investigated in term of air volume flow rate for evaporator, compressor capacity, compressor speed, superheat of thermostatic expansion valve, and diameter of suction line.

자동차용 에어컨 시스템의 성능해석을 위한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션 (Computer simulation for the performance analysis of automobile air conditioning system)

  • 이건호;유정열;정종대;최규환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.202-216
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    • 1998
  • A computer simulation for the performance analysis of automobile air conditioning components is carried out for the various operating conditions. The automobile air conditioning system consists of laminated type evaporator, swash plate type compressor, parallel flow type condenser, externally equalized thermostatic expansion valve and receiver drier. The overall heat transfer coefficient and the pressure drop in laminated type evaporator were obtained through experiments. In parallel flow type condenser, the performance analysis computer program using the empirical equation for heat transfer coefficient has been developed and the results are compared with experimental results. A model for matching the performance analysis programs of respective components .of automobile air conditioning system is introduced. Further, the effects of varying condenser size and refrigerant charge on the performance of automobile air conditioning system are discussed clearly.

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바닥 복사난방 시스템의 실내온도 제어방안에 관한 시뮬레이션 연구 (Simulation Study for Control Strategies of Indoor Air Temperature in Floor Radiant Heating System)

  • 송재엽;안병천
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.21-26
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the control strategies of indoor air temperature in floor radiant heating system were researched by computer simulation. The temperature difference based time control method using the difference of indoor set temperature and indoor temperature is compared with the existing On-Off control one for heating control performances. As a result, the temperature difference based time control method shows better thermal environmental characteristics in case of selected operational conditions in comparison with existing control one.

PHP를 이용한 도로융설 시스템에 관한 기초연구 (A Basic Study of the Snow Melting System for the Anti-Freezing Road using the Pulsating Heat Pipe)

  • 김종수;하수정;손길재
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a snow melting system using the pulsating heat pipe(PHP). The experimental apparatus is consisted of a PHP, a concrete structure, a constant water thermostatic bath and a flowmeter. The experiment was performed at the outdoor air temperature of $-8^{\circ}C$ and inlet temperature of hot water of $75^{\circ}C$. PHP is the closed and non-loop type heat exchanger which is charging R-410A as an operating fluid. As experimental results, the temperature profile of vertical and horizontal orientation of concrete structure was measured with operating time. The heat flux of the snow melting was required more than 300 $W/m^2$. We confirmed that the snow melting system using the PHP was useful for anti-freezing road.

인버터형 냉동시스템의 팽창장치 변경에 따른 성능특성 (Performance of an inverter refrigeration system with a change of expansion devices)

  • 이용택;김용찬;박윤철;김민수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.928-936
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    • 1999
  • An experimental study was performed to investigate characteristics of an inverter driven water-to-water refrigeration system with a variation of compressor frequencies and expansion devices. The frequency of a compressor varied from 30Hz to 75Hz, and performance of the systems applying three different expansion devices such as capillary tube, thermostatic expansion valve(TXV), and electronic expansion valve(EEV) were measured. The load conditions were altered by varying the temperature of the secondary fluid entering condenser and evaporator with a constant flow rate. When the test conditions were deviated from the standard value(rated value), TXV and EEV showed better performance than capillary tube due to optimum control of mass flow rate and superheat. In the present study, it was observed that the variable area expansion device had better performance than constant area expansion device in an inverter refrigeration system due to active control of flow area with a change of compressor frequency and load conditions.

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열펌프 가열식 온수기의 동적특성 해석 (Numerical Simulation on Dynamic Characteristics of a Water Heater System Driven by a Heat Pump)

  • 김민성;김민수;백남춘
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2002
  • A dynamic model of a water heater system heated by a heat pump was developed. The water heater system was composed of heat pump and hot water reservoirs. Finite volume method (FVM) was applied to describe the heat exchangers. A new constraint on electronic expansion valve (EEV) or thermostatic expansion valve (TXV) that can control superheat after the evaporator was developed. Dynamic performances were evaluated for various sizes of the reservoir. In order to compare those performances, time scale was normalized by time constant representing the characteristics of reservoir size. Time constant was determined from quasi steady-state simulation of the system. From the simulation, the size of the water heater reservoir was found to have a large influence on the transient performance of the sys- tem. Therefore, the optimization of the reservoir size is needed in a design process.

복토주택(覆土住宅)의 실례(實例)를 통한 에너지 측정(測定) 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Measurement of Energy in a case of the Earth Bermed Housing)

  • 손장열;이시웅
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1986
  • The purpose of this paper is to research the performance of the energy in a case of the earth bermed House designed to be suitable for Korean situation in comparison with a conventional housing. The result of this study can be summerized as follows; 1) Heating energy of the earth bermed house is saved 40.1% than that of the conventional housing in Korea. 2) The time-lag of the earth bermed house is 57 minutes longer than that of a conventional housing on account of the thermal capacity, so the earth bermed house has much more satisfactory thermostatic mitigation effect rather than the conventional housing.

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