• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermoplastic Elastomer

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Filling Imbalance of Elastomer TPVs in Injection Mold with Unary Branch Type Runner System (편측 분기형 러너시스템을 가진 사출금형에서 엘라스토머 TPV의 충전 불균형)

  • Han, Dong-Yeop;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.47-52
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the study for filling imbalance in thermoplastic polymer has gradually been increased. However, it is hard to find the researches for filling imbalance of thermoplastic elastomer(TPE). The experiment of filling imbalance was conducted for the three kinds of thermoplastic vulcanizes(TPVs) and PP polymer in the mold with geometrically balanced runner system(Unary Branch Type Runner System). In this experiment, the effects of the melt temperature, injection pressure and injection speed on the filling imbalance were investigated. There was also the imbalance in TPV injection molding process as well as in conventional injection molding with plastics. The tendency of filling imbalance in TPV injection molding specially decreased by taking place the hesitation of TPV melt.

Filling imbalance of elastomer TPVs in injection mold with unary branch type runner system (편측 분기형 러너시스템을 가진 사출금형에서 엘라스토머 TPV의 충전 불균형)

  • Han, Yeop-Dong;Park, Tae-Won;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2008
  • Recently, the study for filling imbalance in thermoplastic polymer has gradually been increased. However, it is hard to find the researches for filling imbalance of thermoplastic elastomer(TPE). The experiment of filling imbalance was conducted for the three kinds of thermoplastic vulcanizes(TPVs) and PP polymer in the mold with geometrically balanced runner system(Unary Branch Type Runner System). In this experiment, the effects of the melt temperature, injection pressure and injection speed on the filling imbalance were investigated. There was also the imbalance in TPV injection molding process as well as in conventional injection molding with plastics. The tendency of filling imbalance in TPV injection molding specially decreased by taking place the hesitation of TPV melt.

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의류밴드용 Thermoplastic Polyurethane 필름의 물성 분석

  • 박준호;전병대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.162-166
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    • 2003
  • 탄성체는 크게 열경화성 탄성체(thermosetting elastomer)와 열가소성 탄성체(thermoplastic elastomer)로 분류할 수 있다. 이러한 탄성체들 가운데 대표적인 소재로 반복하여 재사용이 가능하여 경제적인 소재이며 환경친화적인 소재인 열가소성 폴리우레탄에 대한 관심이 높아져 왔고 그에 따른 연구도 활발히 진행되어 왔다. 이러한 열가소성 폴리우레탄(TPU)은 가공의 용이성과 양호한 물리적 ㆍ화학적 성질 때문에 섬유용 소재에서 엔지니어링 플라스틱에 이르기까지 광범위한 산업용 소재로의 개발을 통하여 사용량이 지속적으로 증가를 보이고 있다. (중략)

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Characterization of PETG Thermoplastic Composites Enhanced TiO2, Carbon Black, and POE (TiO2, Carbonblack 및 POE로 보강된 열가소성 PETG 복합재료의 특성)

  • Yu, Seong-Hun;Lee, Jong-hyuk;Sim, Jee-hyun
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2019
  • In order to apply thermoplastic composites using PETG resin to various industrial fields such as bicycle frames and industrial parts, it is necessary to verify the impact resistance, durability and mechanical properties of the manufactured composite materials. To improve the mechanical properties, durability and impact resistance of PETG resin, an amorphous resin, in this study, compound and injection molding process were carried out using various additives such as TiO2, carbon black, polyolefin elastomer, and PETG amorphous resin. The thermal and mechanical properties of the thermoplastic composites, and the Charpy impact strength. The analysis was performed to evaluate the characteristics according to the types of additives. DSC and DMA analyzes were performed for thermal properties, and tensile strength, flexural strength, and tensile strength change rate were measured using a universal testing machine to evaluate mechanical properties. Charpy impact strength test was conducted to analyze the impact characteristics, and the fracture section was analyzed after the impact strength test. In the case of POE material-added thermoplastic composites, thermal and mechanical properties tend to decrease, but workability and impact resistance tend to be superior to those of PETG materials.

Study on Nanocomposite Thermoplastic Elastomer Gels

  • Paglicawan Marissa A.;Balasubramanian Maridass;Kim, Jin-Kuk
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.370-370
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    • 2006
  • Thermoplastic elastomer gels, which has molecular networks composed of a microphase-separated multiblock copolymer swollen to a large extent by a low volatility mid-block selective solvent such as white oil have various applications. In this particular study, the effect of several network-forming nanoscale fillers such as two different graphite particles and carbon nanotube on the properties of TPE gels prepared from a microphaseordered poly[styrene-b-(ethylene-co-butylene)-b-styrene] (SEBS) triblock copolymer with an EB compatible white oil was studied. The linear viscoelastic behavior, sol-gel transition, x-ray diffraction and mechanical properties were discussed. The properties of thermoplastic elastomer gels hybrid with graphite prepared by mixing Poly(styrene-b-ethylene-co-butylene)-b-styrene) with paraffin oil and different amount of expandable graphite were found to increase the mechanical properties at only lower graphite concentration but tends to decrease when paraffin oil/SEBS ratio is lower. The gelation temperature is the same for all TPE gels with different amounts of graphite. Both storage (G') modulus loss (G") modulus of TPE gels slightly increase with addition of graphite.

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Studies on Slip and Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomer Containing Sulfuric Acid (Sulfuric acid를 도입한 열가소성 폴리우레탄 탄성체의 슬립특성 및 기계적 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Mok, Dong Youb;Shin, Hyun Deung;Kim, Dong Ho;Kim, Gu Ni;Kim, In-Soo
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.256-262
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    • 2013
  • We synthesized thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer (TPU) with different contents of sulfuric acid group, and characterized their physical properties such as mechanical, thermal and grip properties. And the results were compared with carboxylic acid-introduced TPU. Wet slip, tensile strength and abrasion properties were increased by the introduction of acid group. Mechanical properties increased with increasing the acid content up to 0.3 wt%. However, wet slip was continually increased as the acid content increased due to increase of hydrophilicity of TPU.

A Study on the Spontaneous Ignition Possibility of Shredded Waste Thermoplastic Elastomer (폐 열가소성 플라스틱 탄성체 분쇄물의 자연발화가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Young Ju;Lee, Hae Pyeong;Goh, Kyoung Chun;Eom, Young Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we considered the ignition possibility for the shredded thermoplastic elastomer at the fire ground loaded the waste TPE. The average moisture content of the TPE sample was almost 0.33 wt.% at $110^{\circ}C$ and the range of ignition point was $461.9{\sim}491.9^{\circ}C$ approximately. In addition, we analyzed the change of weight and calorie the TPE sample according to temperature variations using the TG-DTA analyzer. As a result, the weight loss occurred twice in $250{\sim}420^{\circ}C$ and $420{\sim}473^{\circ}C$, and we found the second weight loss temperature range was the ignition point of TPE. Also, we conducted the spontaneous ignition tests of TPE for the wet and dry samples and we confirmed that the possibility of spontaneous ignition of TPE was very low. The elapsed time and humidity had little influence on the spontaneous ignition of TPE in this experimental conditions. In conclusion, the spontaneous of the shredded waste TPE in this study.

Studies on Slip and Mechanical Properties of Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomer with Carboxylic acid and Nano zinc oxide (Carboxylic acid와 nano zinc oxide를 도입한 열가소성 폴리우레탄 탄성체의 슬립특성 및 기계적 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Hyun Deung;Kim, Dong Ho;Kim, Gu Ni
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2014
  • We synthesized thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer(TPU) with acid group and nano zinc oxide, and characterized their mechanical properties, thermal properties, contact angle and grip property. The effects of the zinc oxide content and size on the physical property of TPU were investigated. When the nano zinc oxide was introduced in TPU with acid group, it had excellent mechanical properties and grip by formation of hydrogen and ionic bonding. The wet slip of TPU with zinc oxide was increased continuously as ionization rate increased due to increase of hydrophilicity and ionic interaction, and mechanical properties were increased with increasing ionization rate up to 50%.