• 제목/요약/키워드: Thermoelectric Effect

검색결과 200건 처리시간 0.029초

열전모듈의 냉각특성에 관한 실험적 연구 (An experimental study on cooling characteristic of a thermoelectric module)

  • 황준;강병하
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.341-347
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    • 2004
  • An experimental study has been carried out on cooling perfonnance of a thennoelectric module. This problem is of particular interest in the design of the refrigeration systems using thermoelectric module, such as cosmetic refrigerator, wine cellar and air cooler. The effect of the input voltage and the hot side temperature on the cooling performance is studied in detail. The $\Delta$T, temperature difference between cold side and hot side surface of thermoelectric module, is described in terms of the input voltage and the hot side temperature. It is found that the cooling capacity can be improved by increasing the input voltage and by reducing the heat from the hot side of the thermoelectric module. However, COP is decreased with an increase in the input voltage, since power consumption is also increased. Thus, optimum input voltage can be selected based on cooling capacity and COP.

열전발전용 Bi-Te Module에서 미끄럼에 따른 열응력 완화 특성 (A Characteristic of Fluid-Assisted Sliding on Stress Relaxation of Bi-Te Modules in Thermoelectric Generation System)

  • 우병철;이희웅
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2003
  • Recently the research for utilization of waste heat produced from electric power plants, casting factories, heat treating factories or commercial building are being afforded by the need for energy saving. The objective of this study is to develop a thermoelectric generation system which converts unused energy from close-at-hand sources such as garbage incineration heat and industrial exhaust etc. into electricity. This paper presents a thermoelectric technology on a optimum system design method and efficiency and cost effective thermoelectric element on order to extract the maximum power output from energy conversion of waste energy. It is shown that the longitudinal stresses of module contacted with two point constrained AI tubes could be released more than those with a one-point constrained.

LED터널등 모듈의 폐열활용을 위한 열전소자의 발전 성능 분석 (Analysis of the Thermoelectric Devices' Power Generation Performance for Utilizing the Waste Heat of LED Tunnel Lighting Module)

  • 정지영;허인성;이세일;김명호;유영문
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제29권8호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose the LED(Light-Emitting-Diode) emergency lighting in a tunnel by using the thermoelectric devices. To achieve high generated power, thermoelectric device should be have high Seebeck coefficient and small contact area. Also, we reveal that a moderate heatsink required for high generated power. From the waste heat of LED tunnel lighting module (25W), the generated power was 0.062W by thermoelectric device, and it could illuminate for 1hour after charge the battery of emergency lighting during about 101hours.

열전 냉각기의 최적 설계를 위한 열전달 해석 (Heat Transfer Analysis for Optimum Design of a Thermoelectric Cooler)

  • 김제익;박찬형;강용태;최창균
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.889-894
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    • 2003
  • The objectives of this study are to present a proper mathematical model for a thermoelectric cooler equipped with the spacer and to investigate the effect of its geometries by heat transfer analysis. In order to enhance the efficiency of the thermoelectric cooler, the spacer is inserted between TEM (thermoelectric module) and cold plate. The theoretical results show that the COP (coefficient of performance) increases nonlinearly as high as 0.63 with increasing the depth of spacer and the depth of TEM and with decreasing the area of insulator.

Enhancing the Thermoelectric Properties of Layered Bi2O2Q (Q = S, Se): the Effect of Mixed Chalcogen Net

  • Lee, Wang Ro;Lee, Changhoon
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • 제73권11호
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    • pp.1684-1690
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    • 2018
  • The layered semiconductors $Bi_2O_2Q$ (Q = S, Se) consists of $Bi_2O_2$ layers sandwiched by Q square nets. On the basis of density functional theory calculations, we examined the thermoelectric properties of $Bi_2O_2S$, $Bi_2O_2Se$ as well as hypothetical structure of $Bi_2O_2$($S_{0.5}Se_{0.5}$) consisting of mixed chalcogen nets. The thermoelectric power factor of $Bi_2O_2S_{0.5}Se_{0.5}$ is much greater than those of $Bi_2O_2S$ and $Bi_2O_2Se$, suggesting that introducing mixed chalcogen net in $Bi_2O_2Q$ is a possible way of enhancing the thermoelectric property of $Bi_2O_2Q$.

PbTe계의 열전특성에 대한 미세구조의 영향 (Microstructural Effects on the Thermoelectric Prooperties of PbTe)

  • 송병덕;김문규
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 1990
  • Microstructure of polycrystalline Lead Telluride was controlled by the change of sintering conditions. Three properties which determine the thermoelectric figure of merit of the material were measured in the temperature range of 300-650K in order to investigate the effect of each sintering condition on the thermoelectric efficiency. Based on the observed experimental results, defect structure is concluded to be more important than microstructure though both can be controlled by processing variables.

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열전소자 구조에 따른 COB LED의 방열 성능 비교 분석 (A Comparative Analysis of Thermal Properties of COB LED based on Thermoelectric Device Structure)

  • 김효준;강은영;임성빈;황근창;김용갑
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.189-194
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 열전소자의 구조에 따른 COB LED의 방열성능을 비교 분석하였다. COB LED의 발열부분과 접합하는 열전소자는 구리박판 구조와 세라믹 구조의 열전소자를 사용하였다. COB LED와 열전소자의 접합부분은 접촉식 온도계를 통해 온도 분포를 측정하였고, 각각의 열전소자는 0.1A, 0.3A, 0.5A, 0.7A의 전류를 입력시켜서 온도 변화를 측정하였다. COB LED의 열 응집현상이 나타나는 접합부분의 온도는 0.7A를 인가하였을 때 구리박판 구조의 열전소자에서 $59^{\circ}C$로 측정되었고, 세라믹 구조의 열전소자는 $67^{\circ}C$로 나타났으며, 구리박판 열전소자가 세라믹 구조의 열전소자 보다 $9^{\circ}C$가 낮게 측정됨으로써 방열성능이 더 우수함을 보였다.

열전소자를 이용한 폐열의 전기에너지 변환 효과 (The effect of wast heat-electric energy conversion using a thermoelectric module)

  • 백인수;방민서;김대현;정영호
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.246-246
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    • 2010
  • In this study, the effect of wast heat-electric energy conversion according to temperature difference between two sides of a thermoelectric module was investigated as a way of electric energy conversion from waste heat generated in machinery system like automobile system.

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열전소자의 열적조건 변화에 따른 발전 특성 (Performance of Thermoelectric Power Generator with Various Thermal Conditions)

  • 한훈식;김명기;엄석기;김서영
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2010
  • Experiments have been performed to investigate the key parameters determining the performance of thermoelectric power generation. The experimental results obtained show that the power output significantly increases with the temperature difference between cold and hot sides of thermoelectric generator. However, the effect of the hot side temperature under the identical temperature difference on the overall performance of a thermoelectric generator is meager. The conversion efficiency defined as the ratio of the power generated to the heat absorbed at the hot side increases with the temperature difference. The behavior of the thermoelectric generator is shown to be consistent with the theoretical analysis. The optimum current giving the maximum conversion efficiency and the maximum conversion efficiency are linearly increased with the temperature difference.

Recent Advances in Thermoelectric Power Generation Technology

  • Sharma, Ashutosh;Lee, Jun Hyeong;Kim, Kyung Heum;Jung, Jae Pil
    • 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2017
  • Thermoelectric power generation (TEG) technology with high figure of merit (ZT) has become the need of the modern world. TEG is a potent technology which can tackle most of the environmental issues such as global warming, change in climatic conditions over the globe, and for burning out of various resources of non-renewable energy like as petroleum deposits and gasolines. Although thermoelectric materials generally convert the heat energy from wastes to electricity according to the theories Seebeck and Peltier effects yet they have not been fully exploited to realize their potential. Researchers are focusing mainly on how to improve the current ZT value from 1 to 2 or even 3 by various approaches. However, a higher ZT value is found to be difficult due to complex thermoelectric properties of materials. Hence, there is a need for developing materials with high figure of merit. Recently, various nanotechnological approaches have been incorporated to improve the thermoelectric properties of materials. In this review paper, the authors have performed a thorough literature survey of various kinds of TEG technology.