• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal field

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A Study on the Improvement of Indoor Thermal Performance of Floor Radiant Heating System Considering Valve Operation Characteristics (바닥복사 난방시스템의 밸브구동 특성을 고려한 실내 열환경 성능 개선 연구)

  • Song, Jae-Yeob;Ahn, Byung-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Geothermal and Hydrothermal Energy
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 2021
  • In this study, to improve the indoor thermal environment of the radiant floor heating system, a study was conducted on the temperature change characteristics and energy consumption according to the change of the indoor air set temperature, the supply hot water temperature and the outdoor temperature. As for the control method, the on/off control and the thermal difference proportional control method proposed through previous studies were applied. In addition, in consideration of field applicability, numerical analysis was performed for the case where the indoor air temperature sensor was affected by the wall temperature. As a result, it was found that the temperature difference proportional control method is more effective for thermal comfort and energy saving than on/off control.

A Study on the Establishment of the Optimal Temperature Limits for Man's Thermal Comfort in an Asymmetric Radiant Space (불균등 복사공간의 쾌적온도범위 설정에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Jang-Yeul;Kong, Sung-Hoon;Yun, Yong-Jin
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 1985
  • The low-temperatured radiant heating System like a panel heating system is recognized as nice means to make comfortable indoor environment. Perhaps, 'Ondol' would be a typical example of the Panel heating system. Nevertheless. Occupants in a radiantly heated Space which has an asymmetric radiant field may feel thermally discomfort due to the asymmetric radiation. The aim of this Study is to suggest the fundamental technical data for establishing Standards of thermally comfortable environment when designing a radiant heating System. Thermal distribution of indoor environment and the skin temperature of the occupants were measured at experimental room in KIER (Korea Institute of Energy and Resources). Whole/Regional thermal and comfort Sensation votes of the occupants were taken simultaneously in order to investigate the relationships between thermal environmental factor and the occupants' responses. The effect of an asymmetric radiation on thermal environment and the occupants' responses was analyzed by using a v.r.t.(vector radiant temperature). By this means, the thermally neutral limits for the ambient air temperature and the floor surface temperature by the occupants' responses were Obtained. And the recommended temperature limits of the indoor surface were derived from the experimental work and the theory of radiant and will provide thermal neutrality for man without any discomfort on the part of the body.

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Effect of Thermal Aging in PMN-PZT Ceramics (PMN-PZT 세라믹스에 있어서 열에이징 효과)

  • 이개명;박창엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1995.05a
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 1995
  • Tw types of Pb(Mn$\sub$1/3/Nb$\sub$2/3/)O$_3$+PZT Ceramics had been fabricated by hot-pressing method. One had cause grain and the other had fine grain doe to Cr$_2$O$_3$ addition. These specimen were poled by applying the DC electric field in various steps. The effects of thermal aging on their piezoelectric characteristics and temperature stability of the frequency were investigated.

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Thermal Cyclization of Aromatic Polyhydroxyamides and its Derivatives(I) (폴리히드록시아미드와 그 치환체의 고리화 반응(I))

  • Kim, Eun-Kyoung;Kim, Myung-Kyoon;Baik, Doo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.347-350
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    • 2002
  • Wholly aromatic polybenzoxazoles(PBO) are well established as high performance materials with excellent thermal stability and mechanical properties. Heterocyclic precursor polymers such as polyhydroxyamides(PHA) have been interested in the field of high performance flame retardant polymers.[1] Precusor polymers have the advantages that they are easier to process, don't require strong solvents and can adsorb large amounts of heat energy during the cyclization process. (omitted)

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QUASI-STATIC THERMOELASTIC PROBLEM OF AN INFINITELY LONG CIRCULAR CYLINDER

  • Gaikwad, Kishor R.;Ghadle, Kirtiwant P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.141-149
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    • 2010
  • The aim of this work is to determine the quasi-static thermal stresses of an infinitely long circular cylinder having constant initial temperature under steady-state field. The arbitrary heat flux is applied on the lower surface and the upper surface of the cylinder is at initial temperature. The fixed circular edge is thermally insulated. The results are obtained in series form in terms of Bessel's functions. These have been computed numerically and illustrated graphically.

Simplified 1-Dimensional Model of Gas-Solid Reactor : Adapting to Coal Reduction Rotary Kiln (1차원 기체-고체 반응기 모델의 로터리킬른 환원로 적용)

  • Hahn, Taekjin;Choi, Sangmin
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2012.11a
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    • pp.75-78
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    • 2012
  • Rotary kiln furnace is one of the most widely used reactors in industrial field. In this paper, 0-dimensional heat and mass balance for direct coal flame rotary kiln was performed preferentially, then a simplified 1-dimensional model was developed based on 0-dimensional analysis data to proceed additional thermal analysis. Compared the results with the currently operating rotary kiln data to validate 1-dimensional model. Through this procedure, it can help to derive fundamental idea for design and operation of rotary kiln.

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Analysis of induction heating using analysis of electro-magnetic field (전자기장 해석을 이용한 유도가열 해석)

  • Yun Jin-O;Yang Yeong-Su;Jo Si-Hun;Hyeon Chung-Min
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2006
  • Transient finite element method for analysis of moving coil needs many number of elements and much time to make calculation. Therefore, induction heating process for moving coil was simulated by traveling the position of the heating planes in this paper. In the magnetic and thermal analyses, temperature-dependent magnetic and thermal material properties were considered. Finite element program was developed and finite element results were compared with the experimental results.

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제너 다이오드를 이용한 공기 유속계측 장치개발

  • 김영재;김희식;조흥근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.496-500
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    • 1996
  • An air flow measurement device is proposed. The thermal characteristic of a semiconductor element is adopted as a cooling parameter of thermal convection rate. The difference between forced convection and natural convection of two Zener diodes results enough difference in temperature. Experiment at various air flow conditions shows the measuring capability of the air flow in a duct. This measuring device has some merits, such as a reliability n hard field condition, simple circuit for signal processing, small volume of the element, less air flow resistance, independance of various ai temperature. The experimental result shows that it is an exact and usefull air flow measurement device.

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