• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal analysis characteristics

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Beat Transfer Analysis of Concrete Members under High Temperature (고온조건에서 콘크리트 부재의 온도전이)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu;Kim, Hye-Uk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1536-1541
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    • 2009
  • When water inside the concrete member evaporates by high temperature, the evaporation heat which absorbs surrounding temperature occurs. The rate of increment of the internal temperature in concrete is reduced due to the evaporation heat in spite of continuously increasing external temperature. In this paper, the prediction method of internal temperature of high strength concrete members considering the evaporation heat under the high temperature is presented. Finite element method is employed to facilitate thermal analysis for any position of member. And the thermal characteristics models of high strength concrete affected by high temperature are proposed. To demonstrate the validity of this numerical procedure, the prediction by the proposed algorithm is compared with the test results of other researchers. The proposed algorithm shows a good agreement with the experimental results including the phenomenon that temperature is lost by the evaporation heat.

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Electromagnetic and Thermal Analysis of Squirrel Gage Canned Induction Motor for SMART Main Coolant Pump (SMART용 냉각재순환펌프에 장착되는 농형유도전동기의 전자기 및 열해석)

  • Huh, Hyung;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 1999
  • A squirrel cage canned induction motor for the main coolant pump of the integral reactor, SMART was designed, manufactured and tested. The motor was first designed using the equivalent circuit theory to determine major dimensions and then finalized through finite element analyses for electromagnetic and thermal characteristics. In order to verify the design methodology, a reduced scale canned induction motor was manufactured and tested. The experimental results have shown a good agreement with the analysis results.

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The Performance in Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers with Configuration and Surface Characteristics of Tube (Tube의 형상 및 표면특성에 의한 Shell-and-Tube 열교환기의 열전달 성능)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Park, Ki-Ho;Chun, Won-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2316-2321
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an improved performance of heat transfer for shell-and-tube and thermal analysis based on the Bell-Delaware method for single tube. Heat transfer has been compared for a smooth tube, helical tube and surface-coated tube. In general, the results showed that properly designed helical tube and surface-coated tube offer a significant improvement in heat transfer. The numerical results derived from the Bell-Delaware method for the shell-side heat transfer coefficient were verified with experimental results. The thermal analysis aids significantly in the solution of the design problem.

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Characteristics study II of biological materials using pyrolysis-mass spectrometry (열분해 질량분석법을 이용한 생물학 물질의 특성 연구(II))

  • Choi, Sun-Kyung;Park, Young-Kyu;Park, Byeng-Hwang
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.3 s.22
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2005
  • Pyrolysis-mass spectrometry has been used to characterize the 17 biological materials including bacteria and proteins. In this study, an in situ thermal-hydrolysis methylation(THM) procedure using tetramethylammonium hydroxide(TMAH) was employed. The biological materials are ionized using chemical ionization(CI) method with ethanol by ion trap mass spectrometer(ITMS), which attached with our own made pyrolyzer module, and then their pyrolysis mass spectra were obtained. The major distinct characteristic peaks were selected from all the range of mass spectra, and analyzed using principal component analysis(PCA) method to assess the classification/identification possibility of biological materials.

Linear Stability Analysis of Cellular Counterflow Diffusion Flames with Radiation Heat Loss (복사 열손실을 받는 셀모양 대향류 확산화염의 선형 안정성 해석)

  • Lee, Su Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Combustion
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.42-50
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    • 2013
  • Linear stability analysis of radiating counterflow diffusion flames is numerically conducted to examine the instability characteristics of cellular patterns. Lewis number is assumed to be 0.5 to consider diffusional-thermal instability. Near kinetic limit extinction regime, growth rates of disturbances always have real eigen-values and neutral stability condition of planar disturbances perfectly falls into quasi-steady extinction. Cellular instability of disturbance with transverse direction occurs just before steady extinction. However, near radiative limit extinction regime, the eigenvalues are complex and pulsating instability of planar disturbances appears prior to steady extinction. Cellular instability occurs before the onset of planar pulsating instability, which means the extension of flammability.

Validation of Gas Turbine Combustor Cooling Design by Conjugate Heat Transfer Analysis (CHT 해석을 통한 가스터빈 연소기 냉각 설계 검증)

  • Shim, Youngsam;Partk, Jungsoo;Kim, Hokeun;Chon, Muhwan;Ryu, Jewook
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2015.12a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2015
  • Gas turbine combustors is critical part due to high temperature operating conditions and the optimization of cooling design is required to avoid combustor failure. In gas turbine combustor, effusion cooling, impingement cooling and thermal barrier coating (TBC) are commonly used to improve cooling characteristics. In conceptual design, these cooling schemes are designed by 1D heat transfer calculation. Therefore, these design should be validated ted by nemurical or experiment methods. In this study, Conjugate Heat Transfer (CHT) analysis is performed for validation of gas turbine combustor cooling design.

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Characteristic Analysis of Distribution Lighten ins Arrester Failed in the Field (현장 고장난 배전용 피뢰기의 특성분석)

  • 김찬영;김주용;송일근;이병성;한재홍;윤태상
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.687-690
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    • 2000
  • This paper provides the result of the analysis of the lightening arresters which were disconnected from the power line due to the overvoltage having high current. The effect of thermal runaway on the microstructures of lightening arrester's block was intensively investigated. The chance of the microstructures of the blocks was limited only on the breakdown paths and near them. Also even though a disconnector was disconnected from the arrester, some of the lightening arrester were showed normal characteristics.

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A Study on Optimal Selection of Heak Sinks Through Thermal Analysis of Switching Devices (스위치 열해석을 통한 최적 방열판 선정 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Kyoung Pil;Han, Yu;An, Yoon-Young;Lim, Yong-Bae;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.11a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2016
  • This paper is studied on optimal selection of heat sink for power electronics devices according to switching conditions. Through thermal analysis of MOSFET and repeated digital simulation, the loss characteristics during both switching and conduction intervals are compared to volume of the heat sinks. As a result, heat sink larger by 25% in volume could radiate more heat about $19^{\circ}C$.

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Thermal Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Members at High Temperature (고온하에서 철근콘크리트부재의 온도해석)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.1102-1105
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the prediction method of internal temperature for high strength concrete members at high temperature is presented. Finite element method is employed to facilitate thermal analysis for any position of member. In case of water evaporates inside the concrete member by high temperature, the evaporation heat that absorb surrounding temperature is occurred. This effect of the evaporation heat is applied. And the model equations of the material characteristics of high strength concrete by high temperature are proposed. To demonstrate the validity of this numerical procedure, the prediction by the proposed algorithm is compared with the test results of other researchers. The proposed algorithm is good agreement with experimental results including the phenomenon that temperature by the evaporation heat is lost.

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Heat load characteristic analysis of conduction cooled 10kJ HTS SMES (전도 냉각형 10kJ 고온 초전도 에너지 저장장치의 열 부하 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Kwang-Min;Kim, A-Rong;Kim, Jin-Geun;Park, Hae-Yong;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun;Kim, Seok-Ho;Sim, Ki-Deok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.2219_2220
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    • 2009
  • The characteristics of the Superconducting Magnetic Energy Storage (SMES) system are faster response, longer life time, more economical, and environment friendly than other Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) using battery. Fast charge and discharge time of SMES system can provide powerful performance of improving power quality in the grid. In order to demonstrate the effectiveness of SMES, the authors make a 10kJ SMES system for connection with RTDS (Real Time Digital Simulator). Because the characteristics of superconducting magnet are very important in SMES system, the necessary items such as thermal characteristic, mechanical stress and protection circuit should be considered. In this paper, the authors experimented thermal characteristics of the 10kJ SMES system. The experiment was accomplished using a simulation coils made of aluminium. It has same dimension of the 10kJ class HTS SMES coil. The coil was cooled with GM (Gifford -McMahon) cryocooler through the OFHC (Oxgen Free High thermal Conductivity) conduction bar. The test results of cool down and heat loads characteristics of the simulation coils are described in detail.

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