• Title/Summary/Keyword: Thermal analysis characteristics

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Formation of $P^+-Layer$ in GaAs Using the Open-Tube Diffusion of Zn (Open-Tube에서 Zn확산을 이용한 GaAs에의 $p^+$층 형성)

  • 심규환;강진영;민석기;한철원;최인훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.8
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    • pp.959-965
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    • 1988
  • Zinc diffusion characteristics and its applicabilities have been studied using an open-tube system. Thermal decomposition of arsenide(As) at gallium arsenide(GaAs) wafer surface was well inhibited by using Ga: poly-GaAs: Zn compositon as a diffusion source. Junction depth was obtained as 4.6x10**7\ulcorner exp)-1.25/kT) where activation energy of diffusion was 1.25eV. From Boltzmann-matano analysis, it could be identified that concentration dependencies of Zn diffusivity well consisted with those of kick-out model. The ideality factor of p+-n junction formed by Zn diffusion was about 1.6 and infrared light intensity was linearly varied in the range of sixty folds. It is concluded frodm these results that Zn diffuses according to kick-out model, and open-tube method is applicable to compound semiconductor devices.

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Construction Example of the Hydration Heat Control for Foundation of Yang Pyeong Bridge with Pipe Cooling (파이프쿨링을 적용한 양평대교 직접기초의 수화열 제어대책에 관한 시공사례)

  • Kyung, Je-Woon;Park, Jin-Tea;Lee, Myung-Sung;Oh, Se-Ho;Lee, Yong-Hak
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2006
  • The Yang Pyeong bridge is high the occurred possibility of temperature crack by means of hydration Heat when the foundation of is constructed. Therefore, a pipe-cooling method was applied for reducing the temperature crack. Using the measured temperature curve when construction was carried out, the measured value and different facts were analyzed. In this paper, cause and analysis with respect to a mentioned above is to discuss firstly, and thermal characteristics of concrete and construction method hereafter is also discussed.

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Performance Analysis of Spatial Adaptive Null Pattern Control Algorithm for 5 Elements Array Antenna (5소자 배열안테나의 공간 적응 널패턴 제어 알고리즘 성능분석)

  • Ahn, Seung-Gwan;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.313-319
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    • 2010
  • GNSS receiver which uses the weak satellite signal is very vulnerable to the intentional jamming or non-intentional electromagnetic interference. One of the best method to overcome this disadvantage is to use an adaptive array antenna which has the capability of beamforming or nulling to the certain direction. In this paper, the performance of spatial adaptive null pattern control algorithm of 5 element array antenna is analyzed. A control algorithm which is designed in the 5 element array antenna is OPM(Output Power Minimization) which is eliminating the correlation characteristics between a reference antenna and the others. This algorithm can be applied effectively to the satellite navigation's CRPA because the satellite direction is not considered and GNSS signal power is below the thermal noise. The feature of the OPM algorithm is analyzed and the performance is compared with other null pattern control algorithm.

A study on the GaAs MESFET′s noise characteristics with temperature dependency (온도변화에 따른 GaAs MESFET′s 노이즈 특성 연구)

  • 김시한;이명수;박지홍;안형근;한득영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.322-325
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    • 2002
  • In this study, noise figures of 0.3 $\mu\textrm{m}$-GaAs MESFETs are predicted experimentally with different temperatures. Both the noise figure and the gate leakage current are obtained with wide range of temperatures(27$^{\circ}C$∼300$^{\circ}C$). From the results, gate leakage current increases with temperatures. It is expected that gate leakage current contributes directly to the increase of shot noise current. It is therefore highly recommended to apply an accurate noise analysis to the design of the devices and modules at high temperatures. Fini,Uy the relation between the gate currents resulting in the increase of noise and the noise figures of submicron GaAs MESFETs are traced with different temperatures

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Analysis of Thermal Characteristics of Piezoelectric Transformer for Converter by Finite Element Method (유한 요소법을 이용한 컨버터용 압전 변압기의 온도 특성 해석)

  • Joo, Hyun-Woo;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.753-756
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    • 2004
  • 최근 전자 부품으로써 널리 사용되는 압전 변압기근 고전계 구동시 야기되는 압전체의 기계적인 진동 손실 및 유전 손실에 의해 높은 온도 상승이 초래된다. 이는 압전 변압기의 동작 특성 변화를 일으키며 결국 안전 변압기의 공진 주파수의 변화 및 효율의 감소 등 비선형성의 원인이 된다. 본 논문에서는 유한 요소법을 이용한 압전 변압기의 공진 특성을 해석하였으며 이를 이용하여 압전 변압기의 기계저인 진동 손실 및 유전 손실을 계산하였다. 또한 유한 요소법을 이용한 3차원 열전달 방정식의 해석을 이용하여 암전 변압기의 온도 분포를 해석하였으며 이를 실험적으로 검증하였다.

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Preparation of Biodegradable Oil Gelling Agent and Biodegradation Characteristics by Enzyme (생분해성 유류고형화제의 제조와 효소에 의한 생분해 특성)

  • Kim Jung-Du;Yoo Su-Yong;Lee Min-Gyu
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.973-978
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    • 2005
  • Biodegradable oil gelling agent was prepared, and their oil absorption capacities using light oil, lubricant oil and corn oil were investigated. The result showed that the oil absorption capacity was depended on the amount of surfactant and starch added, and was increased in the order of light oil, lubricant oil and corn oil. Also, the oil-absorption capacity was saturated within 30 min at $18^{\circ}C$. The biodegradability of the prepared biodegradable oil gelling agent was also studied by determination of reduced sugar produced after enzymatic hydrolysis. Their surface morphologies and thermal properties of the prepared biodegradable oil gelling agent were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), respectively.

Experimental and Numerical Analyses of flow field in a bypass valve (바이패스밸브 유동장에 관한 실험 및 수치해석)

  • Choi, Ji-Yong;Cho, An-Tae;Kim, Kwang-Yong
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2006
  • In the present work, characteristics of the flow in the cage of a steam turbine bypass control valve for thermal power plant are investigated. Experimental measurement for wall static pressure has been carried out to validate numerical solutions. And, the flowfield is analyzed by solving steady three-dimensional Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes equations. Shear stress transport (SST) model is used as turbulence closure. The effects of the flow area between stages of the cage on the pressure drop are also found.

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Experimental Study on the Natural Convection in an Enclosure with an Adiabatic Body Using the Two-Color LIF Method (Two-color LIF 기법을 이용한 단열체가 있는 밀페계 내에서의 자연대류에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwo S. H.;Jeong E. H.;Min Y. U.;Kim K. C.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.90-96
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    • 2005
  • Most of the previous studies on natural convection were based on the numerical analysis, and some experimental studies considered the classic case of thermal convection. In this study, an adiabatic square body was located at the center of an enclosure between the bottom hot and top cold walls. And the measurement of the detailed temperature fields was conducted by the method of two-color Laser Induced Fluorescence using a Nd:Yag laser. As a result, heat transfer characteristics of natural convection with an adiabatic body was estimated as a function of time over a range of Rayleigh numbers.

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Experimental study on the natural convection in an enclosure with an adiabatic body using the two-color LIF method (Two-color LIF 기법을 이용한 단열체가 있는 밀폐계 내에서의 자연대류에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon Su Hyun;Jeong Eun Ho;Kim Kyung Chun
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2004
  • Most of the previous studies on natural convection were based on the numerical analysis, and some experimental studies considered the classic case of thermal convection. In this study, an adiabatic square body was located at the center of an enclosure between the bottom hot and top cold walls. And the measurement of the detailed temperature fields was conducted by the method of two-color Laser Induced Fluorescence using a Nd:Yag laser. As a result, heat transfer characteristics of natural convection with an adiabatic body was estimated as a function of time over a range of Rayleigh numbers.

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Study on Analysis of Two-dimensional Compressible Waves by Lattice Boltzmann Method (격자볼츠만법을 이용한 2차원 압축성 충격파의 유동현상에 관한 수치계산)

  • Kang Ho-Keun;Ro Ki-Deok;Son Kang-Pil;Choi Min-Sun;Lee Young-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2002
  • In this study, simulation of weak shock waves are peformed by a two-dimensional thermal fluid or compressible fluid model of the lattice Boltzmann method. The shock wave represents an abrupt change in fluids properties, in which finite variations in pressure, internal energies, and density occur over the shock thickness. The characteristics of the proposed model with a simple distribution function is verified by calculation of the sound speeds, and the shock tube problem. The reflection of a weak shock wave by wedge propagating in a channel is performed. The results agree well with those by finite difference method or by experiment. In the simulation of unsteady shock wave diffraction around a sharp corner, we show a flow field of vortical structure near the comer.

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