• 제목/요약/키워드: Therapeutic Effect

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A verification on the physical effectiveness of therapeutic horseback riding exercise: Focused on the EMG analysis

  • Kim, You-Sin;Yang, Jae-Young;Lee, Namju
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.317-324
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    • 2018
  • Various studies related to therapeutic horseback riding have been reported to be positive for the therapeutic effect of patients with cerebral palsy; however, most of the previous studies focused on to muscle development with training period related to the physical effects of therapeutic horseback riding. To identify the causes and phenomena of muscular activation of the body through actual therapeutic horseback riding exercise and to promote the excellence of physical effects of therapeutic horseback riding. This study was a nonrandomized prospective positive-controlled trial design. Twelve teenaged males with cerebral palsy were selected who had experienced riding exercise for 8-12 months. This study measured 8 muscle activities of the pectoralis major muscle (PM), biceps brachii (BB), rectus abdominis muscle (RA), latissimus dorsi muscle (LD), spinal erector muscle (SE), rectus femoris muscle (RF), anterior tibial muscle (AT), and external gastrocnemius muscle (EG) by using electromyography (EMG). Muscle activity was significantly higher in horse riding position than sitting on the common chair in all muscles (PM, BB, RA, LD, SE, RF, AT, and EG). The activity of the body muscles according to the difference of horse walking method (walk: WA; sitting trot: ST; and riding trot: RT) of therapeutic horse riding showed the highest muscle activity in the PM muscle at ST, and the highest activity at BB, RA, LD, SE, and AT muscles at ST and RT, and showed the highest muscle activity in RF and EG muscle at RT. The results of this study suggest that intervention for the treatment of cerebral palsy patients can use therapeutic riding exercise as a rehabilitation method.

고지혈증 환자에서 사상체질 치료식의 임상적 효능 (The Clinical Effect of Sasang Constitutional Diets for the Hupercholestrolemic Patients)

  • 김윤영;조여원;송일병;이의주
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • 제33권8호
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    • pp.824-832
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    • 2000
  • In Sasang constitutional medicine, a part of oriental medicine, there are beneficial foods of harmful foods according to the each constitutions. Until now, most of the studies have investigated the classification of foods according to the each constitutions, The clinical usage of the constitutional diets in now in the beginning. The purpose of this study is to investigate the therapeutic effects of the constitutional diets in comparison with general therapeutic diets in the patients with hyperlipidemia. From January to August, 1999, the 65 hyperlipidemic patients admitted to Kyung Hee Oriental Medical Center were studied. Therapeutic diet for hyperlipidemic patients or each constitutional diets were given to the subjects 3 meals a day for 6 weeks. The Sasang constitutional classification, food habits were assessed. The anthropometric assessment and blood analysis were carried out before and after taking each experimental diets. The results are as folow ; 1) The mean age of the objects was 62.4${\pm}$6.5 years, the distribution of their constitution were Tae-eumin :63.0%, So-yangin :26.2% So-eumin: 10.8%. 2) The mean body weight and BMI of Tae-eum were significantly higher than those of So-eum and So-yang. 3) Food habits of each constitutional groups were very similar to those described by sasang medicine. 4) The therapeutic and constitutional diets lowered the serum levels of total lipid(from 756.4mg/dl to 692.3mg/dl) triglyceride(from 244.4mg/dl to 212.mg/dl) and VLDL-cholesterol(from 48.9mg/dl to 42.5mg/dl). The therapeutic diet decreased the HDL-cholesterol level(from 49.0mg/dl to 41.7mg/dl) but the constitutional diet did not. 5) The effects of the therapeutic and constitutional diets were the highest in Tae-eum group. In the So-yang group, the constitutional diet lowered the levels of total lipid and LDL-cholesterol but the therapeutic diet did not. But the therapeutic and constitutional diets did not change the blood lipid levels significantly in the So-eum group.(Korean J Nutrition 33(8) : 824-832, 2000)

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뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능, 일상생활활동, 치료적 몰입이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Upper extremity function, Activities of Daily Living, Therapeutic Flow and Quality of Life in Stroke patients)

  • 김지훈
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.417-425
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능, 일상생활활동, 치료적 몰입과 삶의 질 간의 상관관계를 알아보고, 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위함이다. 총 13개 병원에서 입원중인 뇌졸중 환자 249명을 대상으로 상지기능, 일상생활활동, 치료적 몰입과 삶의 질을 치료사와 연구자가 평가하였다. 그 결과, 뇌졸중 환자의 상지기능(r=.312, p<.001), 일상생활활동(r=.605, p<.001), 치료적 몰입(r=.525, p<.001)이 양의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 그리고 뇌졸중 환자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 분석한 결과, 치료적 몰입(${\beta}=.344$, p<.001), 일상생활활동(${\beta}=.293$, p<.001), 발병기간(${\beta}=.145$, p<.05)은 뇌졸중 환자의 삶의 질에 유의한 영향을 미치는 변수로 확인되었으며, 이들 요인은 삶의 질을 35.9% 설명하는 것으로 나타났다(F=35.736, p<.001). 이를 통하여 치료적 몰입은 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인임을 확인할 수 있었으며, 향후 치료적 몰입에 대한 계속적인 연구가 요구된다.

Effects of Therapeutic Riding in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy

  • Kang, Ok-Deuk;Lee, Wang-Shik;Ko, Yu-Jeong
    • Journal of Animal Science and Technology
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    • 제55권6호
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2013
  • This study examined the effect of therapeutic horseback riding in children with spastic cerebral palsy. Participants were placed in a therapeutic riding (TR) group (n=7) or physical therapy (PT) group (n=7). This study was then conducted for 30 minutes, twice a week, for 8 weeks. The gross motor function measure (GMFM), range of motion (ROM), and spasticity test (ST) were analyzed pre-test (TR0 and PT0), mid-test (TR1 and PT1), and post-test (TR2 and PT2). We used the SPSS 12.0 statistical software for data analysis. We observed significant changes in GMFM Dimension C (crawling and kneeling), D (standing), and E (walking, running, and jumping) between TR2 and TR0 (P < 0.05). In the control group, GMFM Dimension B (sitting) and E showed significant changes between PT2 compared to PT0 (P < 0.05). In future studies we will consider using a therapeutic riding program for the treatment of children with disorders.

전통적 수치료와 물리치료적 수치료 (Traditional Hydrotherapy and Physical Therapeutic Hydrotherapy)

  • 오현주;김창숙;배성수
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.155-159
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    • 2006
  • Purpose : The purpose of this study investigate method and effect of traditional hydrotherapy and therapeutic hydrotherapy. Methods : This is a literature study with books, seminar note and study for traditional hydrotherapy and therapeutic hydrotherapy. Results : Traditional hydrotherapy in Korea include balneotherapy, medicine herbs bathing therapy, hand and foot hot bath therapy, contrast bath. Therapeutic hydrotherapy include whilpool bath, Hubbard bath, contrast bath, pool bath using mechanical stimulation. Conclusion : Traditional hydrotherapy was static approach method with using water in motion, thermodynamics and water at rest. Therefore in modem hydrotherapy need more dynamic activities in the water. We need scientific research to prove effectiveness of physical therapy and traditional therapy which are known to everybody recently.

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Therapeutic effect of marine bioactive substances against periodontitis based on in vitro, in vivo, and clinical studies

  • Tae-Hee Kim;Se-Chang Kim;Won-Kyo Jung
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2023
  • Marine bioactive substances (MBS), such as phlorotannins, collagens, peptides, sterols, and polysaccharides, are increasing attention as therapeutic agents for several diseases due to their pharmacological effects. Previous studies have demonstrated the biological activities of MBS including antibacterial, anticoagulant, antidiabetic, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory activities. Among numerous human diseases, periodontitis is one of the high-prevalence inflammatory diseases in the world. To treat periodontitis, several surgeries (bone grafting, flap surgery, and soft tissue graft) are usually used. However, the surgery for patients with chronic periodontitis induces several side effects, including additional inflammatory responses at the operated site, chronic wound healing, and secondary surgery. Therefore, this review assessed the most recent trends in MBS using Google Scholar, PubMed, and Web of Science search engines to develop marine-derived therapeutic agents for periodontitis. Further, we summarized the current applications and therapeutic potential of MBS to serve as a reference for developing novel technologies applied to MBS against periodontitis treatment.

가정간호교육생의 보완요법에 대한 태도와 인지정도 조사 연구 (Pre-home Health Nurses' Attitude and Cognition Toward Alternative Therapies)

  • 박지원;임난영
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: Home health nurses could affect patients' choice of alternative therapy. This study was carried out to investigate home health nurses' attitudes and cognition toward alternative therapy. Method: The subjects were 92 nurses who preparing the home health nurses at 2 university in Seoul and Suwon. Using the questionnaire. we measured the subjects' attitudes and cognition toward alternative therapy. Result: The mean score of attitudes about application was 3.14. and the score of attitudes about therapeutic effect was 2.57. The score of attitudes about therapeutic effect were significantly positive correlation to the score of cognition about alternative therapy. The attitudes about therapeutic effect were different significantly according to number of working years. But they commonly wanted to apply the soojichim. aroma-therapy. massage. danjon breathing. music therapy. plant therapy. and foot reflexology to their home health care subjects. Conclusion: Alternative therapies became a popular source of health care in Korea. This study showed pre-home health nurses had positive attitudes toward alternative therapies and they had wide variations of knowledge in how to use each therapy. But they acknowledge the value of alternative therapies as useful nursing interventions. so we all nurses should pay attention to develope the nursing intervention using alternative therapy.

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Melatonin-Induced PGC-1α Improves Angiogenic Potential of Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Hindlimb Ischemia

  • Lee, Jun Hee;Han, Yong-Seok;Lee, Sang Hun
    • Biomolecules & Therapeutics
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2020
  • Despite the therapeutic effect of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in ischemic diseases, pathophysiological conditions, including hypoxia, limited nutrient availability, and oxidative stress restrict their potential. To address this issue, we investigated the effect of melatonin on the bioactivities of MSCs. Treatment of MSCs with melatonin increased the expression of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma coactivator-1 alpha (PGC-1α). Melatonin treatment enhanced mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation in MSCs in a PGC-1α-dependent manner. Melatonin-mediated PGC-1α expression enhanced the proliferative potential of MSCs through regulation of cell cycle-associated protein activity. In addition, melatonin promoted the angiogenic ability of MSCs, including migration and invasion abilities and secretion of angiogenic cytokines by increasing PGC-1α expression. In a murine hindlimb ischemia model, the survival of transplanted melatonin-treated MSCs was significantly increased in the ischemic tissues, resulting in improvement of functional recovery, such as blood perfusion, limb salvage, neovascularization, and protection against necrosis and fibrosis. These findings indicate that the therapeutic effect of melatonin-treated MSCs in ischemic diseases is mediated via regulation of PGC-1α level. This study suggests that melatonin-induced PGC-1α might serve as a novel target for MSC-based therapy of ischemic diseases, and melatonin-treated MSCs could be used as an effective cell-based therapeutic option for patients with ischemic diseases.

4주간 복합 운동치료가 유방암 림프부종 중년여성의 통증, 견관절 가동범위에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of 4 wks Complex Therapeutic Exercises on Visual Analog Scale of Pain and Range of Motion for Middle-Aged Women with Breast Cancer-Related Lymphedema)

  • 이병기;이재섭;김태수
    • 대한물리의학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.153-161
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    • 2013
  • PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the effect of complex theraputic exercise on visual analog scale of pain, shoulder' range of motion for middle-aged women with breast cancer related lymphedema. METHODS: The 14 middle-aged women involved voluntary in this study and then they were divided into two groups(n =7 per group). The complex exercise program was implemented over 4 weeks, 60 minutes per day, with 3 types of exercise for stimulation whereas the control group was performed a classical decongestive physiotherapy in a same day. For data analysis, the mean and standard deviation were estimated; 2 way repeated measures ANOVA was carried out. RESULTS: First, The level of VAS was significantly reduced on time, interaction effect in the group. Second, most factors of ROM were significantly increased on time, interaction effect whereas extension was not significantly increased. CONCLUSION: In conclusion, Our results showed that complex therapeutic exercise could improve or maintain VAS and ROM of shoulder joint for middle-aged women with breast cancer related lymphedema.

In vivo 腫瘍細胞에 미치는 溫熱處理의 細胞致死效果 (Cytocidal Effect of Hyperthermia on Tumor Cells in vivo)

  • Kang, Man-Sik;Rhee, Jeong-Gile;Seymour H. Levitt;Chang W. Song
    • 한국동물학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1981
  • SCK 腫瘍細胞에 대한 溫熱處理의 細胞致死效果는 in vitro의 경우보다 in vivo의 경우에 顯著하게 컸다. In vivo에서 溫熱處理한 후, 腫瘍을 그대로 放置해두면 腫瘍細胞는 어느 期間동안 계속해서 죽게 되며 腫瘍의 機能的인 血管容積도 마찬가지로 減少한다. In vivo에서 X線을 照射하기 前과 後 30分에 溫熱處理한 腫瘍細胞의 放射線生殘曲線은 溫熱處理하지 않은 對照群의 그것에 比해 기울기가 컸다. 結論的으로 腫瘍細胞에 대한 溫熱處理의 細胞致死效果가 in vitro에 비해서 in vivo의 경우에 크게 되는 것은 腫瘍의 內部環境에 연유하는 것으로 생각된다.

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