• Title/Summary/Keyword: Theory of reasoned Action

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The Effects of National Research Fund Recognition on the Research Fund Payment Intend in R&D Project (연구비에 대한 인식이 연구비 사용 의도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : RCMS 사용자를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jung Woo;Han, Myung Hoon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.77-100
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    • 2018
  • As the importance of R&D has recently become more important, the budget for national R&D projects has continued to grow. Along with, there is a growing awareness to use and manage R&D funds transparently. This study examines the relationship among attitude toward the behavior (ATT), subjective norm (SN), perceived behavioral control (PBC) and behavioral Intention (BI) deriving from TPB (Theory of planned Behavior). To empirically prove the hypothesis, the statistical analysis were conducted based on the response from the 2,021 RCMS users, using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0. The research model variable consists of ATT, SN, PBC, BI, person type, RCMS characteristics. The results of study can be summarized as follows. First, ATT, SN, PBC have the positive effect on BI. Second, According to the type of person (Director, R&D supporter), there is no difference in ATT on BI but there is a difference in SN (or PBC) on BI. Third, The type of person have moderating effects in the relationship between ATT and BI. Finally, All RCMS characteristics have moderating effects in the relationship between ATT and BI. Some RCMS characteristics have moderating effects in the relationship between PBC and BI.

What Makes Twitterers Retweet on Twitter? Exploring the Roles of Intrinsic/Extrinsic Motivation and Social Capital (왜 트위터러들은 리트윗하는가? 내외적 동기와 사회적 자본의 역할 탐색)

  • Lee, Sungjoon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.3499-3511
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    • 2014
  • This study examined what determinants affect the intention of retweeting on Twitter from the perspectives of motivations and social psychology. The primary theoretical foundations are the theory of reasoned action (TRA), motivation theory and social capital theory. An online survey was administrated to collect the data. The data collected was analyzed using the structural equation model (SEM). The findings showed that both the attitude toward the retweeting behavior and subjective norm have significant effects on the intention to retweet. The results also showed that the attitude toward the retweeting behaviors was influenced by the individual intrinsic motivation and the norm of reciprocity. Social trust also had a significant influence on the intention to retweet. This study discusses the implications of these findings.

Impact of Pro-environmental Behavior on Dysmenorrhea (친환경행위가 월경곤란증에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyun-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.236-244
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: In this study the impact of pro-environmental behavior, well-being oriented behavior, and use of cloth menstrual pads on dysmenorrhea in Korean female adults was examined according to the theory of reasoned action. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted with 195 Korean female adults. Data were collected from June to August, 2010 using self-report questionnaires. Data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, multiple regression, and logit regression with STATA 10.0. Results: Pro-environmental behavior explained 48% of well-being oriented behavior. Well-being oriented behavior explained 10% of cloth pad use. Use of cloth pad explained 4% of dysmenorrhea and 5% of menstrual pain. The path through well-being oriented behavior had a significant effect from pro-environmental behavior to cloth pad use. Conclusion: Use of cloth pad was significantly related with well-being oriented behavior, pro-environmental behavior, social influence, dysmenorrhea, and menstrual pain. The results of this study suggest that pro-environmental strategies can help health care providers diminish clients' menstrual symptoms. Nursing intervention can support pro-environmental behavioral strategies.

ATTITUDE IS AN ANTECEDENT TO INFORMATION SYSTEMS USE: A META-ANALYSIS OF NEARLY THIRTY YEARS OF EMPIRICAL RESEARCH (정보 시스템 사용의 전제로서의 태도에 대한 연구: 약30년간의 실증연구에 대한 메타분석)

  • HEE-DONG YANG
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.159-192
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    • 2000
  • In spite of seemingly conflicting findings, a meta-analysis of studies published between 1971 and 1998 demonstrates an unambiguous relationship between attitude and IS use. The apparent contradictions arise principally because of methodological inconsistencies in the way that attitude was measured (belief or affect) and the timing of the measurement of attitude vis-5-vis the use of the technology. We found that the affective dimension of attitude is more powerful than the cognitive dimension for explaining IS use. However, neither is particularly strong in predicting future use.

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What are Considered When Building Purchase Intention of Unfamiliar-Branded Cosmetics?

  • Lee, Ji-Hye;Yoh, Eunah
    • Fashion, Industry and Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.25-35
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    • 2017
  • In this study, causal relationships of belief-attitude-purchase intention for unfamiliar-branded cosmetics (UBC) were tested based on the theory of reasoned action. Data of 249 consumers who have purchased UBC were submitted to the descriptive statistics, exploratory factor analysis, and regression analysis with SPSS. In results of exploratory analysis, three factors of beliefs on UBC were generated and titled as ingredients, publicity, and subsidiary features. In regression analysis results, ingredient factor affected attitude toward UBC while publicity and subsidiary features did not influence attitude toward UBC. It implies that consumers build their attitude toward brands focusing on ingredients that are core elements of cosmetic products. Attitude toward UBC solely influenced purchase intention while the effect of social acceptance on purchase intention was not found. In conclusion, consumers depend much on ingredients when they purchase UBC so brands newly launched or brands without reputations need to focus more on an excellence in ingredients and special functions of UBC to appeal to consumers when penetrating to the new market.

The Effect of Social Network Service Functional Characteristics and Individual Psychological Motivation Factors on User's Intention of Information Sharing (소셜네트워크서비스의 기능적 속성과 개인의 심리적 동기요인이 사용자의 정보공유 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hanbum;Kim, Yonghee;Jang, Miho;Choi, Jeongil
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.145-164
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    • 2013
  • With the rapidly expanding social network service, the distribution of information shows that social networks have evolved into platforms of communication and new information sharing among users. Previous studies are focused on the motivational factors of information sharing through social networking service. However, in this study, we focus on the factors that affect intention to share information in terms of both user's psychological motivation and functional characteristics of social network service. This study shows that factors such as enjoyfulness, image, identity and communication positively affect the attitude and intention of information sharing.

Effects of Brand Attachment and Perceived Aesthetic on Intention to Purchase New Smartphone (브랜드 애착과 지각된 심미성이 새로운 스마트폰에 대한 구매의도에 미치는 효과)

  • Lee, Woong-Kyu;Park, Jin-Hoon
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.147-168
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    • 2014
  • Consumer's switching behavior from incumbent smartphone to new one can be explained by not merely rational assessment but also affective aspects like aesthetic or pleasure and emotional points like attachment. but, in information system field, researches on affective.emotional factors relatively were insufficient and researches which focus on the perspective of the consumer were more scarcity. consumer's attachment to current smartphone brand and perceived aesthetic on new one would influence rational evaluation to switch or not. Therefore, this study investigates relationship between emotional factors on current smartphone and assessment of new one, in turn, we empirically analyzes purchase intention of the consumer. In order to prove the validity of the hypotheses, this study was applied longitudinal study and then conduct a survey of 212 smartphone users. The analysis results by Partial Least Square (PLS) approach showed that all hypotheses in this study were statistically supported.

Environmental Attitudes of Korean College Students (한국 대학생들의 환경보호 행위 결정요인에 관한 연구)

  • 김영희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.43-56
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    • 1995
  • This study focused on examining the relationship between the components of the environmental attitudes and intentions among Korean college students, and identifying the important factors in determining the behaviors for protecting the environment based on the framework of Fishbein and Ajzen's theory of reasoned action. This study suggests that the formation of an intention for environmental protection is the consequences resulting from both an individual belief and a social pressure. Another finding from this study is that behavioral beliefs with high valuable evaluations of the outcomes can directly produce a high intention for environmental protection independent from the mediation of positive attitude. Socio-demographic variables had no significant influence on the environmental attitudes and intentions among korean college students.

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Offline Shopping During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Between Need and Fear

  • USMAN, Hardius;PROJO, Nucke Widowati Kusumo;CHAIRY, Chairy
    • Fourth Industrial Review
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.25-37
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - The purposes of this research are: (1) Building and testing a research model that integrates Theory of Reasoned Action (TRA) with fear, perceived risk, and health protocols; (2) Examining the impact of compliance with health protocols on consumer behavior when offline shopping. Research design, data, and methodology - The data collection uses the self-administered survey method, and the questionnaire is distributed online. A total of 504 Indonesian population aged 18 years old or more participate in this research. Data are analyzed using factor analysis, multiple regression, and multiple regression with interaction. Result - This study reveals several findings: (1) Attitude and subjective norm have a significant effect on offline shopping behavior; (2) fear has a direct and indirect effect on offline shopping behavior; (3) the effect of perceived risk on the intensity of offline shopping is determined by compliance with health protocols. Conclusion - This paper discusses the direct influence of attitudes and subjective norms on behavior. This research also integrates fear, perceived risk, and health protocol factors in TRA, which may not have been done much, especially in the COVID-19 pandemic context.

The Effect of Consumer's Values on Behavior Intention in Coffee Shops: Using of RAT (소비자의 가치관이 커피전문점 방문 의도에 미치는 영향: 합리적 행동이론을 중심으로)

  • Nam, Jungheon
    • The Korean Journal of Franchise Management
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the structural relationships among consumer's values(individualism and collectivism), attitude, subjective norms, and visit intention using reasoned action theory(RAT). The data were collected from 12 5 customers who visited coffee shops in Seoul and Kyonggi and were analyzed using structural equation modeling with SPSS and AMOS The result of the overall model analysis appeared as follows: χ2=11.347, df=2, p=0.003, GF I=0.966, NF I=0.946, CF I=0.954, RMR=0.05 The findings are as follows: First, collectivism had a positive influence on attitudes and subjective norms. Second, Individualism had a significant positive influence on attitude toward coffee shops, but not on subjective norms. Third, both attitude and subjective norm had positive effects on visit intention.