• Title/Summary/Keyword: Theoretical Analysis

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Deflection calculation method on GFRP-concrete-steel composite beam

  • Tong, Zhaojie;Song, Xiaodong;Huang, Qiao
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.595-606
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    • 2018
  • A calculation method was presented to calculate the deflection of GFRP-concrete-steel beams with full or partial shear connections. First, the sectional analysis method was improved by considering concrete nonlinearity and shear connection stiffness variation along the beam direction. Then the equivalent slip strain was used to take into consideration of variable cross-sections. Experiments and nonlinear finite element analysis were performed to validate the calculation method. The experimental results showed the deflection of composite beams could be accurately predicted by using the theoretical model or the finite element simulation. Furthermore, more finite element models were established to verify the accuracy of the theoretical model, which included different GFRP plates and different numbers of shear connectors. The theoretical results agreed well with the numerical results. In addition, parametric studies using theoretical method were also performed to find out the effect of parameters on the deflection. Based on the parametric studies, a simplified calculation formula of GFRP-concrete-steel composite beam was exhibited. In general, the calculation method could provide a more accurate theoretical result without complex finite element simulation, and serve for the further study of continuous GFRP-concrete-steel composite beams.

Theoretical and Experimental Studies on Dynamic Behavior of a Damaged Ship in Waves (파랑중 손상선박의 거동에 관한 이론적 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Kon;Hong, Sa-Young;Lee, Gyeong-Joong
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.1 s.145
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2006
  • To improve maritime safety, it is very important not only to make safer design and operation but also to do proper response in case of maritime casualty. The large-scaled casualties will be caused by loss of structural strength and stability due to the progressive flooding and enlargement of damage by the effect of waves and wind. To prevent foundering and structural failure, the prediction of ship motion behavior of damaged ship in wave is necessary. This paper describes the motion behavior of damaged ship in waves through theoretical and experimental studies. A time domain theoretical model of damaged ship motions and accidental flooding, which can be applied to any type of ship or arrangement and considers the effects of flooding of compartments, has been developed. The model tests have been carried out in regular and irregular waves with different wave heights and directions in ship motion basin. Those were performed for three different damaged conditions such as engine room bottom damage, side shell damage and bow visor damage of a Ro-Ro ship. Comparison of theoretical and experimental results was performed.

Analysis of Quantization Error in Stereo Vision (스테레오 비젼의 양자화 오차분석)

  • 김동현;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.9
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    • pp.54-63
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    • 1993
  • Quantization error, generated by the quantization process of an image, is inherent in computer vision. Because, especially in stereo vision, the quantization error in a 2-D image results in position errors in the reconstructed 3-D scene, it is necessary to analyze it mathematically. In this paper, the analysis of the probability density function (pdf) of quantization error for a line-based stereo matching scheme is presented. We show that the theoretical pdf of quantization error in the reconstructed 3-D position information has more general form than the conventional analysis for pixel-based stereo matching schemes. Computer simulation is observed to surpport the theoretical distribution.

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Estimation of Seismic Capacity of RC Frames Designed to Gravity Loads in Korea (국내 비내진 설계된 RC 골조의 내진 저항성능)

  • 이영욱
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.1155-1160
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    • 2001
  • The seismic design regulations have not been applied to low-rised buildings which are less than 6 stories. To evaluate the seismic strength of the low-rised building which is designed only for gravity, a theoretical and numerical analysis are peformed. In theoretical analysis, column hinge sway mechanism is assumed. For the numerical, push-over analysis is executed for 3 and 4 storied buildings. From the evaluations, the minimum base shear is found to be 0.1 g

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Analysis of Elastic-Plastic Stress Fields near the Crack Tip under Tension-Compression Loading (인장-압축 하중 하의 균열선단의 탄.소성 응력해석)

  • 석창성;김수용;김동중;안하늘;박은수;원종일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 1999
  • In this study, theoretical stress field analysis near the crack tip under tension-compression loading was performed. The results of the theoretical stress analysis were compared to the results of Finite Element Method(FEM). From this study, generation of tensile residual stress at crack tip was proved after 1-cycle of tension-compression loading, and the fracture toughness and the fracture load of a structure can be decreased by the residual stress.

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A Study on the Combustion Response Function of the Solid-Propellant (고체추진제의 연소응답함수에 대한 연구)

  • 윤재건
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 1998
  • The combustion instability of a rocket motor can be predicted by the linear stability analysis. The most important input data in this analysis is the combustion response function of the solid propellant. In many cases, it is very difficult to measure the function. But, in that case, the combustion response function can be theoretically evaluated by properties of the propellant. In this study, the theoretical values were compared with measured values by T-burner. Data are relatively so well agreed that theoretical values are enough to be used in linear stability analysis of the rocket motor using a newly developed propellant.

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Elastic Analysis of Honeycomb Materials Considering Cell Size and Cell Wall Thickness (셀 크기와 셀벽 두께를 고려한 하니컴 재료의 탄성 해석)

  • 김형구;최낙삼
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2003
  • Honeycomb sandwich composite structures have been widely used in aircraft and military industry because of light weight and high stiffness. Accurate mechanical properties of honeycomb materials are needed for analysis of sandwich composites. In this study, theoretical formula for elastic modulus of honeycomb materials was established considering bending and axial deformations of their walls. Finite-element analysis results were compared with theoretical ones of the longitudinal and transverse moduli of honeycomb materials. Consequently, the mechanical properties of honeycomb materials could be analytically predicted.

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Convergence analysis of data-recycling LMS equalizer (데이터 재활용 LMS equalizer의 수렴성능 분석)

  • 김남용
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.1905-1913
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    • 1996
  • The convergence characteristics of an LMS type Equalizer whose coefficient are multiple adapted in a symbol time period by recycling the received data are analyzed. The theoretical analysis shows that the data-recycling LMS technique can increase convergence speed by (B+1) times, where B is the number of recycled data. The results of the computer simulation demonstrate that the simulation results are in accordence with the theoretical analysis and the superiority of the equalizer algorithm.

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A study on Subspan Oscillation Analysis of 6 Bundle Conductor Transmission lines (6도체방식 송전선로의 서브스판진동 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이형권
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.729-736
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    • 1997
  • The subspan oscillation is the most important in bundled transmission lines, which can cause conductor damage and transmission line hardware failures. So it is necessary to analyze the subspan oscillation in details for transmission lines. This paper suggests the basic concept and theoretical analysis method of subspan oscillation for 6 bundle conductor transmission line, which considers wind speed, subspan length and conductor tension. Especially this paper uses a spacer damper model with clamp-arm flexibility and damping characteristics. Theoretical analysis results are proposed.

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Simulation Analysis of Active Roll Stabilizer for Automotives Based on AMESim

  • Liu, H.;Lee, J.C.;Yo, Y.C.
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2010
  • In order to provide theoretical analysis for the active roll stabilizer (ARS), the simulation model based on AMESim is developed in the paper. The simplified vehicle rolling motion model is derived firstly, and then the entire ARS control system model is constructed. Furthermore, the simulation is implemented to confirm the roll control effect. The simulation results show that the derived model can be used as theoretical analysis for developing components of ARS control system.

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