• Title/Summary/Keyword: The radiation heat

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복사열전달을 고려한 고층아파트 연속난방 열공급제어 시뮬레이션 (Simulation of Heat Supply Control of Continuous Heating System of Multistoried Apartment in Consideration of Radiation Heat Transfer)

  • 최영돈;홍진관;윤종호;이남호
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.78-92
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    • 1994
  • Thermal performance of pipe network of continuous heating system controlled by thermostat and flow control valve was simulated in consideration of radiation heat transfer and solved by linear analysis method. Thermal performance of real apartment building with radiant floor heating system was simulated by equivalence heat resistance-capacity method. This method enables to simulate the unsteady variation of temperature or each element of building. Heat transfer characteristics of each element were also investigated.

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THERMAL DIFFUSION AND RADIATION EFFECTS ON UNSTEADY MHD FREE CONVECTION HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER FLOW PAST A LINEARLY ACCELERATED VERTICAL POROUS PLATE WITH VARIABLE TEMPERATURE AND MASS DIFFUSION

  • Venkateswarlu, M.;Ramana Reddy, G.V.;Lakshmi, D.V.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.257-268
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    • 2014
  • The objective of the present study is to investigate thermal diffusion and radiation effects on unsteady MHD flow past a linearly accelerated vertical porous plate with variable temperature and also with variable mass diffusion in presence of heat source or sink under the influence of applied transverse magnetic field. The fluid considered here is a gray, absorbing/emitting radiation but a non-scattering medium. At time t > 0, the plate is linearly accelerated with a velocity $u=u_0t$ in its own plane. And at the same time, plate temperature and concentration levels near the plate raised linearly with time t. The dimensionless governing equations involved in the present analysis are solved using the closed analytical method. The velocity, temperature, concentration, skin-friction, the rate or heat transfer and the rate of mass transfer are studied through graphs in terms of different physical parameters like magnetic field parameter (M), radiation parameter (R), Schmidt parameter (Sc), Soret number (So), Heat source parameter (S), Prandtl number (Pr), thermal Grashof number (Gr), mass Grashof number (Gm) and time (t).

선택적 투과성면을 가진 직사각형 밀폐공간에서의 표면복사 및 자연대류해석 (Analysis of the Combined Surface Radiation-Natural Convection in a Rectagular Enclosure with a Selectively Transparent Wall)

  • 박대성;이택식;이준식
    • 대한설비공학회지:설비저널
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.194-203
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    • 1987
  • A numerical study has been conducted on the combined radiation-natural convection heat transfer characteristics in a square cavity with a selectively transparent wall. The fluid in the cavity is assumed to be transparent to the thermal radiation. The effect of the wall emissivity is mainly considered in view of the temperature and flow fields. The comparison of the radiative heat flux and conductive heat flux variations along the isothermal wall is presented as well. The results show that the Nusselt number distribution is fairly uniform due to the com-pensative interaction of the radiation and convection heat transfer.

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극저온냉동기 직냉형 진공시스템의 냉동부하 평가 (Evaluation of the required cooling capacity of the Cryocooler in the vacuum system)

  • 홍용주;박성제;김효봉;최영돈
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2003년도 학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.171-173
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    • 2003
  • The cryostat or dewar have been widely used for making and maintaining cryogenic and vacuum environments. The thermal performances of such cryogenic vacuum system mainly depend on the radiation heat transfer between hot and cold surface The characteristics of radiation heat transfer are complicated, because amounts of heat transfer depend on view factor, emissivities, and areas of thermal elements. In this study, the analysis of the radiation heat transfer in the small cryogenic vacuum system was performed using the surface to surface radiation model for evaluation of the required cooling capacity of the cryocooler.

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유동입자층에서의 복사열전달 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Radiative Heat Transfer Characteristics in the Fluidized Particles Layer)

  • 김금무;김용모;김경근
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 1994
  • The radiative heat transfer analysis in the fluidized particles layer has important application in many technological areas such as combustion chambers at high pressure and temperature, plasma generators for nuclear fusion, MHD generator using pulverized coal and the liquid droplet radiator used to reject wasted heat from a power plant operating in space. To accurately model the radiation properties of the fluidized particles layer, it is necessary to know the radiation interchange factors of particles in each layer. But the solutions are usually not possible for the equations of radiative heat transfer because it has an inherent difficulty in treating the governing intergo- differential equations, which are derived from the remote effects of radiative heat transfer. In this study, the analysis uses the Monte Carlo simulation method with optical depth model to calculate the radiation interchange factors of particles in each layer with wall and with each other.

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접시형 태양열 흡수기의 Transient 열전달 특성에 대한 수치해석 연구 (Analysis of Transient Heat Transfer Characteristics of Dish-Type Solar Receiver System)

  • 이주한;서주현;오상준;이진규;서태범
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회B
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    • pp.2094-2099
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    • 2008
  • A numerical and experimental studies are carried out to investigate the transient heat transfer characteristics of 5kWth dish-type solar air receiver. Measured solar radiation and temperatures at several different locations are used as boundary conditions for numerical simulation. Many parameters' effects (reflectivity of the reflector, the thermal conductivity of the receiver body, transmissivity of the quartz window, etc.) on the thermal performance are investigated. Discrete Transfer Method is used to calculate the radiation heat exchange in the receiver. A transient heat transfer model is developed and the rate of radiation, convection and conduction heat transfer are calculated. Comparing the experimental and numerical results, good agreement is obtained. Using the numerical model, the transient heat transfer characteristics of volumetric air receiver for dish-type solar thermal systems are known and the transient thermal performance of the receiver can be estimated.

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밑면에 균일 열유속이 존재하는 밀폐공간에서의 복사 - 자연대류열전달 (Combined Radiation and Natural Convection Heat Transfer in an Enclosure with a Constant Heat Flux at the Bottom)

  • 권순석;권용일
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.28-42
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    • 1992
  • This investigation is carried out numerically for the two dimensional natural convection and surface radiation heat transfer in a square enclosure. The bottom wall is a constant heat flux at hot temperature and also top wall is isothermal at cold temperature whereas the left and right side walls are adiabatic except a transparent window on the right side partially. The exchange of radiant energy is obtained by the net radiation method and the shape factor by the crossed string method. The change in temperature and Nusselt number distributions of the walls due to the effect of the wall emissivity for various emissivities and for various dimensionless insolation energies are investigated. The dimensionless local convective heat flux and local radiative heat flux distributions in the wall except an adiabatic wall are also compared.

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위성자료를 이용한 한반도 주변 해상 대기표층의 열속 (Heat Fluxes in the Marine Atmospheric Surface Layer around the Korean Peninsula based on Satellite Data)

  • 홍기만;권병혁;김영섭
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.209-217
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    • 2005
  • The energy balance of the surface layer of the water (the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea and the East Sea) was examined using satellite data. Variations of the net heat flux were similar to those of the latent heat flux which was more intensive than the sensible heat flux. The sensible heat flux was affected the difference between the sea surface temperature and the air temperature and was less important over the Yellow Sea. The maximum of the latent heat flux occurred in autumn when the air is drier and the wind is stronger. The shortwave radiation flux decreased with the latitude and depended on the cloudiness as the longwave radiation flux does. Annual variations of heat fluxes show that the latent heat flux was more intensive over the East China Sea than the East Sea and the Yellow Sea, while the spatial differences of the other heat fluxes were weak.

초단열 연소현상을 이용한 산업용 건조기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Industrial Dryer using the Superadiabatic Combustion Phenomena)

  • 채재우;황재원;한정희;황화자;전정규;한정옥;이중성;유현석;이현찬
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.168-174
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    • 2000
  • This paper illustrates the validity of reciprocating type superadiabatic combustor as a industrial applicable dryer. After the investigations of inner and surface temperature distributions of combustor various with air-fuel(methane) ratio, mixture flow rate and reciprocating time, this combustor can be applied in industrial dryer at certain operating conditions. The results are as follows. 1) Higher equilivalence ratio emits more radiation heat flux at the censer chamber 2) Higher mixture flow rate makes more uniform temperature distribution. however, due to the heat transfer from censer chamber to porous media, the radiation beat flux is worse. 3) Longer reciprocating time emit more radiation heat flux. however, this case also makes temperature distribution wide

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배플이 있는 튜브 내에서의 대류와 비회복사 (Convection and Non-Gray Radiation in a Tube with Circumferential Fins and Circular Disks)

  • 이재용;서태범;김종보
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1999
  • The effect of radiation heat transfer was investigated under various operating conditions in a circular tube with circumferential fins and circular disks. Using a finite volume technique(FVM) for steady laminar flow, the governing equations were derived in order to simulate the flow and temperature fields. In addition, the P-1 approximation and the Weighted Sum of Gray Gas Model(WSGGM) were used for the radiation transport equation(RTE). From the results, radiation heat transfer was significant compared to convection heat transfer. These results will be applied to the design of the heat exchanger for a condensing bolier, which were developed for domestic heating.

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