• 제목/요약/키워드: The pulse

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기구인영맥(氣口人迎脈)의 '관전일분처(關前一分處)' 비정(比定)과 관맥(關脈) 형성과정(形成過程)의 상관성(相關性)에 관한 연구(硏究) (The study on the interrelationship of fixing the Ki-Gu(氣口) pulse and the Yin-Yeong(人迎) pulse in front of Kwan(關) the distance of 1 Pun(分) and the development of the Kwan-Pulse(關脈))

  • 김정규
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.14-23
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    • 2009
  • In the Ki-Gu(氣口) pulse and the Yin-Yeong(人迎) pulse are the arterial pulsation position of the Lung Channel of Hand-Taeuem(手太陰) and the Stomach Channel of Foot-Yangmyeong(足陽明). At the pulses we can examine the circulation of Ki-Hyeol(氣血), the balance of Uem-Yang(陰陽), the deficiency and excess of the diseases, whether the disease is in Uem-Channel(陰經) or Yang-Channel (陽經), whether the disease is internel injury or externel injury. In the Ki-Gu(氣口) pulse and the Yin-Yeong(人迎) pulse are in front of the Right-Kwan(右關) and the Left-Kwan(左關) the distance of 1 Pun(分) because of completion of the Chon-Ku-Pulse-Taking(寸口脈診). The purpose of examnation is same to . In the Kwan-Pulse(關脈) doesn't have the position. It has only the role of a gateway of the circulation of Ki-Hyeol(氣血), the balance of Uem-Yang(陰陽). And it is same to role of the Ki-Gu(氣口) pulse and the Yin-Yeong(人迎) pulse in . So we can think that the Kwan-Pulse(關脈) in and the Ki-Gu(氣口) pulse and the Yin-Yeong(人迎) pulse in are the same thing. And we must have the different standard when examine the condition of Sam-Cho(三焦) and the circulation of Ki-Hyeol(氣血), the balance of Uem-Yang(陰陽) because the position of the Kwan-Pulse(關脈) came out after the time of .

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여성 불임환자의 맥진특성 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of Pulse Diagnosis in Infertile Women)

  • 유정은;장새별;유동열
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2015
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the characteristics of pulse diagnosis in infertile women. Methods : We have studied 38 women infertility patients in the Dunsan oriental hospital by using pulse diagnostic device. Pulsation and pulse types have been analyzed with variables of infertility factors. Statistical analysis was performed by adopting descriptive and inferential tests. Results : Both right and left chi parts were shown different from other parts. In small intestine and gall bladder showed significantly different pulsation according to the infertility factor. Short pulse, fine pulse, skipping pulse, shallow pulse and deep pulse were often representative pulse types for the main organs of woman infertility. In Triple energizers showed significantly different shallow pulse type according to the infertility factor. Conclusion : The results corresponded closely with previous literature on pulse diagnosis about infertile women.

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"황제내경(黃帝內經)"의 삼음삼양(三陰三陽) 맥상(脈象)에 대한 소고(小考) (A Study on Pulse Condition of Sameumsamyang(三陰三陽) in "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)")

  • 백유상
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2008
  • Among the various pulse diagnosis contents in "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)", we researched the pulse conditions that are belonged to Sameumsamyang(三陰三陽), and made a comparative study with pulse conditions of five organs[五臟], that of six meridians in "Sanghallon(傷寒論)". So from now on, this study would make help to understand standard pulse condition of Sameumsamyang(三陰三陽) diseases for clinical application. In "Hwangjenaegyeong(黃帝內經)", pulse condition of Taeyang(太陽) is expressed to be floating, Yangmyeong(陽明)'s condition to be strong but with a little bit weakness, Soyang(少陽)'s condition to be intermediate between Eum(陰) and Yang(陽), Taeeum(太陰)'s condition to be low and soft, So-eum(少陰)'s condition to be low and weak with some occasional upward tendency, Gweoleum(厥陰)'s condition to be mixed state of Eum and Yang.

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BMI에 따른 요골동맥의 혈관특성과 부/침맥과의 상관관계 연구 (The Study for Correlation Characteristics on Radial Artery and Floating/sinking Pulse with BMI)

  • 이유정;이전;이혜정;김종열
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2008
  • Pulse diagnosis refers to the process of diagnosing a patient by feeling an artery on the wrist based on the shape that the pulse take s while the hold-down pressure increase. The styloid process artery on the wrist is usually felt, and the pulse is taken on Chon, Gwan and Cheok using three fingers. This study is to examine the structural difference in the location of pulse diagnosis by measuring and analyzing blood diameter, blood depth, and blood flow velocity of the location of pulse diagnosis by using ultrasonic wave (VOLUSION730 PRO, GE Medical, U.S.A). This study also attempted to grasp whether the characteristics of blood vessels differ depending on Body Mass Index (BMI) and analyzed their correlation with Oriental medical pulse diagnosis. The male subjects without cardiovascular diseases were divided into the normal BMI group, the underweight group and the overweight group and 10 people of each group were measured, Blood depth, blood diameter and blood flow velocity at the location of pulse diagnosis (Chon, Gwan, Cheok) of the wrists of left and right hands were measured and the pulse wave was measured by using pulse diagnosis instrument (3-D Mac, DaeyoMedi, Korea).The results of this study showed that the characteristics of blood vessels differ depending on the degrees of obesity, and the characteristics of floating pulse and sinking pulse of Oriental medical pulses were related to the degrees of obesity. This shows that the characteristics of the blood vessels of subjects and BMI information are the major indicators for diagnosis and are the matters that must always be considered when developing the algorithm of pulse diagnosis.

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문헌을 통한 맥상의 물리적 요소 분석 (Analysis of Physical Quantification of Pulse Types by Pulse Diagnosis Literatures)

  • 유현희;이시우;이전;이유정;김종열
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.1381-1387
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    • 2007
  • Pulse diagnosis that is one of important examination methods in traditional oriental medicine has been investigated for the standardization in many ways. Pulse analyzer device and clinical studies have been tried for this purpose. Additionally, literature study has significance for this standardization. In this study, we analyzed pulse types in literatures from the viewpoint of physics. We refered to Maijing, Maijue, siyanjuyao, Binhumaixue, Yixuerumen, zhenjiazhengyan. We established some physical factors for analysis. This factors that can be detected through pulse analyzer are depth, speed, power, width, and length. In this study, we defined 18 kinds of pulse types among 28 total types by physical factors. Furthermore, 6 kinds of pulse types were classified as basic pulse from these. The results of this study will improve the pulse analyzer to detect these pulse types.

피부의 색소치료를 위한 펄스 광 시스템의 개발 (Development of a Pulse Light System for Treating Skin Pigmentation)

  • 전종백;탁한호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 다양하게 피부치료가 가능한 V-IPL 방식을 도입하여 피부치료 시스템을 설계하여 실험하였고, 또한 병변에 따라 플래쉬 램프를 순차적으로 점등시키는 새로운 방식인 방전 방식을 이용하였으며, 기존의 LC 가변방식과 스위칭소자의 스위칭모드 제어방식을 활용하여 펄스 형상제어를 시스템에 구성하였다. 그 결과 마이크로프로세서를 이용하여 펄스폭이 1[㎛]까지 가변이 가능하였고, 깊이와 넓이에 따른 병변에 플래쉬 램프를 순차 점등시키므로써 펄스형상 및 펄스모양을 보다 다양하게 할 수 있었다. 그리고 펄스폭을 약 1~100[ms]까지 다양하게 긴 펄스를 만들 수 있었으며, 기존의 제품은 One pulse(pulse width : 1~40ms)이지만 제안한 제품은 Three pulse(pulse width : 1~100ms)로 특별한 차이가 있었다.

기구인영맥(氣口人迎脈)에 관한 연구 (A study on Gigoo-inyoung pulse)

  • 석진한;심철웅;최현배;이시형
    • 대한한의정보학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.78-115
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    • 2012
  • Pulse diagnosis has been highly valued in many East Asian medical books, since "Huangdaineijing(黃帝內經)" published. Gigoo-inyoung pulse method(氣口人迎脈法) is one of the four pulse diagnostic methods originally written in"Huangdaineijing(黃帝內經)". At the late 3rd century, "Maijing(脈經)" redefined the positions of Gigoo-inyoung pulse(氣口人迎脈). According to "Maijing(脈經)", both spots were 1fen(分) in front of guan(關) but Gigoo on the right hand and Inyoung on the left hand. At the middle of 13th century, "Maekgyolejijangbyungsikdoseol(脈訣指掌病式圖說)" had detailed view points about the manner of reading Gigoo-inyoung pulse. "Maekgyolejijangbyungsikdoseol(脈訣指掌病式圖說)" explained clearly the position of 1fen(分) in front of guan(關) by sketch of wrist. The location indicated the border of cun(寸) and guan(關). It also explained clearly corresponding certain cun-guan-chi(寸關尺) with Gigoo-inyoung pulse by sketch. "Euihackipmoon(醫學入門)" is a comprehensive book on medicine written by Lee-Cheon(李梴) in Ming(明) dynasty. In this book, pulse diagnosis is the most emphasized method among the four techniques of diagnosis(四診). Furthermore, it introduces detailed information about Gigoo-inyoung pulse method(氣口人迎脈法) in "Gigoo-inyoungmaekgyole(氣口人迎脈訣)". Lee-Cheon concured in the theory of "Yeongruegumbang(永類鈐方)" and "Maekgyolejijangbyungsikdoseol(脈訣指掌病式圖說)" and put a short essay about Gigoo-inyoung pulse named "Gigoo-inyoungmaekgyole(氣口人迎脈訣)" quoted from the two books. Therefore, throughout many chapters of "Euihackipmoon(醫學入門)", Gigoo-inyoung pulse is used in order to distinguish internal damage(內傷) and external contraction(外感). "Maekgyolejijangbyungsikdoseol(脈訣指掌病式圖說)" and "Euihackipmoon(醫學入門)" understood Gigoo-inyoung pulse commonly by corresponding certain cun-guan-chi(寸關尺) with Gigoo-inyoung pulse. Therefrom, Gigoo-inyoung pulse can distinguish seven emotions(七情) of internal damage(內傷) or six excesses(六淫) of external contraction(外感).

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대맥(代脈)의 체상(體狀)에 대한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) (The philological study on the form of intermittent pulse(代脈))

  • 김정규
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2010
  • The form of intermittent pulse(代脈) has three standards. The first is "The persistence of the pulse stop(止不能還)". This standard is extensively accepted to the medical scientists in every ages of after the . The second is "The replacement of the former pulses(更代)". This standard is very useful to explain the situations that the intermittent pulse(代脈) is regarded as a dead pulse(死脈). The third is "The regular inerval of the pulse stop(止有定數)". This standard is impractical and illogical to practical using of the intermittent pulse(代脈). The reason is misreading on the of Wang-Suk-Hwa(王淑和) and the inexact & expansive reproduction of medical men of the Myeong-Chung dynasty(明淸代).

측정 자세의 변화에 따른 맥의 변화 특성 : 선 자세, 앉은 자세, 누운 자세 (Properties of Pulse Waveforms by Posture Changes : Standing, Sitting, Supine Posture)

  • 권선민;강희정;이상훈;임윤경;이용흠
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2009
  • Objectives : Informations on pulse diagnosis in literature are based on diagnosing pulse waveforms on supine posture. However, today's pulse waveforms are measured on various postures for the convenience of patients or doctors. For objective measurement, the effect of posture on the pulse waveforms should be considered. The objective of this study was to find posture-related changes in the radial pulse waveforms. Methods : We used an instrument, DMP-3000(DAEYOMEDI Co., Ansan, Korea), measuring radial pulse waveforms noninvasively by tonometric method. 25 male subjects participated in the trial. Before measuring radial pulse waveforms subjects had rest for 5 min. The pulse waveforms were measured on the left wrist. Each subject underwent this course on the supine, sitting, and standing posture. We analyzed pulse waveforms with Height-parameters, Time-parameters, Energy, and Elastic rate. Results : Height-parameters(h1~h5) on the supine posture were bigger than those on the sitting and standing posture. In case of Time-parameters, the parameters making up systolic time decrease in order of on standing, sitting, and supine position. However, systolic time and diastolic time didn't have any changes. Energy of pulse was the biggest on supine posture and Elastic rate on standing posture. Conclusions : In this study we found that posture changes affect radial pulse waveforms. For quantification of the changes, more trials should be done. After analyzing much data we might apply parameters of pulse waveforms changed by posture. Also, we might diagnose special disease with properties of pulse waveforms by posture.

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2차원 TDOA 히스토그램을 이용한 스태거 PRI 펄스열의 펄스반복주기 탐지 알고리즘 (An Algorithm for Estimating Pulse Repetition Intervals of Stagger PRI Pulse Train Using 2D-TDOA Histogram)

  • 김용우;양해원
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제8권8호
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    • pp.673-681
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new algorithm for estimating pulse repetition intervals (PRIs) of stagger PRI pulse trains using a 2 dimensional TDOA histogram. The PRI transform algorithm can remove harmonics of stable and jitter PRI pulse trains in a TDOA histogram. But, it is impossible for the algorithm to detect stagger PRI pulse trains because it regards frame PRIs of stagger Pulse trains as harmonics of stable PRI pulse trains. A new algorithm of this paper has an ability to distinguish stagger pulse trains from harmonics of other pulse trains and to estimate frame PRIs of detected pulse trains.