• Title/Summary/Keyword: The Secondary Home Economics Subject Matter

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A Study on the Intrinsic Aim of the Secondary Home Economics Subject Matter (가정교과의 내재적 목적에 관한 고찰)

  • Hong, Eun-Jeong
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2008
  • Historically the value of the secondary Home Economics subject matter has been justified with the extrinsic aim to satisfy the needs of the individual and family and of the society. The purpose of this study is to investigate the educational and philosophical significance of the knowledge in Home Economics education through reasoning out its intrinsic aim. From the point of discipline-based curriculum, Home Economics as 'the structure of knowledge' constitutes the curriculum of the secondary Home Economics subject matter and contributes to understanding the family life intellectually with its unique perspective. When students understand these theoretical contents, they will internalize the core idea of Home Economics so that their cognitive perspective on family life is developed or widened. With this cognitive perspective, they are able to discover the aspect of family life from their daily life, to interpret and judge every situation properly. It is the presupposition of socially expected practical problem solving that makes Home Economics education intrinsically meaningful. In conclusion, the secondary Home Economics curriculum needs to be reinterpreted or reorganized as the structure of knowledge, not as fragmentary informations or facts, through which the broad cognitive perspective on family life is developed and Home Economist's mode of thinking is transmitted.

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Home Economics Teaehers' Preferences for Home Economies Curricnlum Design categorized by Brown -Focusing on elements detel111ining curriculum designs- (가정과 교사의 Brown에 의해 분류된 가정과 교육과정 모형 선호도 -교육과정 모형을 결정하는 요소를 중심으로-)

  • 백은희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.91-104
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    • 1998
  • The specific objectives of the study were (1) to determine the preferences for three home economics curriculum designs(HECD) categorized by Majorie Brown(Technical HECD, Self Actualization HECD, and Practical Reasoning HECD), (2) to determine the differences between middle school HE teachers and high school HE teachers on each curriculum element, and (3) to determine the relationships between preferences for three HECD by curriculum elements and personal and professional characteristics of HE teachers. For these objectives, the subjects were randomly selected from HE teachers of secondary schools in the areas of Seoul, In-Cho, and Keungi. The 300 data collected by mailed survey were analyzed into frequency, percentage, Chi-square, and contingency coefficient using SAS program. The major findings were as follows: 1) the majority of HE teacher respeondents preferred the Practical Reasoning HECD about the following curriculum elements: Purpose of HE education, knowledge, subject matter, teaching method, society and culture, learner, learning atmosphere, and HE teacher's role. 2) No significant difference emerged when Chi-square was applied to determine difference between the two groups(middle and high school HE teachers) on three HECD according to each curriculum element. 3) The contingency coefficient between preferences of HE education purpose for three curriculum designs and age was 21, years of teaching was 23, between preferences of learning atmosphere of three curriculum designs and location of school was. 17. These mean that the younger and more beginning teachers perferred HE purpose of the Practical Reasoning HECD, and HE teachers working in urban area more preferred learning atmosphere of Practical Reasoning HECD.

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A Preliminary Study on School Life Long Education through Home and Family Life Education by Home Economics Teachers (가정과 교사의 학교평생교육 관점에서의 가정생활 교육을 위한 탐색적 연구)

  • 이연숙
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.31-45
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    • 2004
  • The purposes of this study are to explore the several aspects associated with school life long education through home and family life education by home economics teachers and suggest the research and practicing model for this education and ways of activating it. The home and family life education with life long education perspective is defined and discussed why this education is needed in today's rapid changing society. The characteristics of school life long education are explained in terms of definition. legal basis, purposes and roles The needs of school life long education through home and family life education by home economics teachers are discussed in such ways as enhancing the public relations and the image of home economics education, contributing of home economics teachers to community and achieving the identity of home economics as a subject matter in secondary school. The systems model suggested for studying and practicing school life long education through home and family life education is consisted of input. throughput, and output. The element including in each process is related with each other thus the change of one element affects on both the other elements and the whole system. Several ways of activating of this education are recommended.

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Role of Home Economics Education in a Low Fertility Society by Community Involvement, Public Policy Participation, and Advocacy (저출산 사회에서 지역사회연계와 정책참여를 통한 가정과교육의 역할)

  • Lee, Gyeong-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.73-84
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to explore the role of home economics education in a low fertility society in the contexts of curriculum contents, community involvement, public policy participation, and advocacy. The results showed following. First, home economics is a key subject matter in dealing with a low fertility problem among 2007 revised curriculum for secondary education level. Home economics curriculum contents was systematically organized through 8th grade to 10th grade in 4 units, where as curricula contents of social studies, science, and moral education deal with a low fertility problem in partial. Second, it is proposed to be active in community involvement incorporating with secondary education, college education, and lifelong education by service learning, outreach program, and extension program. Third, public policy and advocacy participation of home economics teachers are crucial for transformative leadership and practice in enhancing the condition of individual, family, and community wellbeing such as a low fertility problem. To perform this role of home economics education, home economics teachers should participate in developing curricula and teaching materials for the extra curricula activity, creative experiencing activity, and service learning activity. Home economics teacher educators also should actively involved in outreach program and extension program as well as in public policy advocacy activity for solving a low fertility problem.

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Evaluation of TQM(Total Quality Management) of Home Economics Education Department in the University by Students (가정교육과 교사교육의 TQM(Total Quality Management: 총체적 질 관리) 구성요소에 대한 재학생들의 평가)

  • Kim, Sung-Gyo;Chae, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.179-200
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    • 2008
  • This study is aimed at contributing to the future development of Home Economics Education Department by suggesting basic data of TQM(Total Qualify Management) for evaluating TQM of Home Economics Education Departmeut in education colleges. A survey was conducted involving all junior(3rd year) students of Home Economics Education Department in education colleges either by making a visit to 3 different schools or by sending it in the mail to 10 different schools. Responding answer-sheets, 302 copies(88.3%) out of 342 copies in total were returned. Finally, we used 285 copies(83.3%) as data for analysis. The results of this study are as follows: In terms of Professional Qualification of Home Economics Teachers, the students had passion for their Home Economics Education and also had a great pride and mission to be future Home Economics teachers. However, their ability proved to be poor and low in presenting a vision for Home Economics, in conducting extra-curricular activities, and the computer skills. In the case of college students, their satisfaction showed an average point 3.15 on a scale of 5. Those students who entered school voluntarily or those who hoped for re-entrance showed more satisfaction than those who entered school with good academic records or those who do not hope for re-entrance into school. In terms of professors' leadership, Students are perceived to choose 'Transactional Leadership' instead of 'Transformational Leadership'. Students', who have higher satisfaction and hopes for re-entrance, perception level about their professors' leadership style showed higher satisfaction than average. The students empowerment level showed average point 3.52, which is considered relatively high. Students at the college where professors majored in Home Economics Education are employed showed higher empowerment level than students at the college with professors who did not major in Home Economics Education. The result of evaluating general demand for renovating of Home Economics Education Dept. showed that: they perceived the "Teacher Education Course" of Home Economics Education Dept. as in need of cultivating practical skills in secondary school. They also said, "Teaching Method" is in great need of renovation. In the case of teaching method, they preferred laboratory work, and practical training. In earning credits, they emphasized the importance of faithfully completing the "Study of Content". For the Subject Matter Education, they required a training course to be set up in the secondary school. Finally they claimed that the teachers and students need to take the initiative in developing a Curriculum of Home Economics Education Dept. Based on the findings mentioned above, I would like to suggest further research on how to adopt and evaluate TQM in Home Economics Education, and faculty-centered evaluation methods. I also would like to suggest to vitalize quality research through the form of narrative research.

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