• Title/Summary/Keyword: The 4th industrial revolution

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A Plan to Promote Intangible Cultural Heritage Transmission Education Through the Analysis of Immersive Content Cases (실감 콘텐츠 사례 분석을 통한 무형문화유산 전수 교육 활성화 방안)

  • Hwa-Su Jin
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.519-528
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    • 2023
  • Recently, for the preservation and transmission of cultural heritage, various researches and content development based on technologies such as virtual reality, augmented reality, and extended reality, which are the core technologies of the 4th industrial revolution era, are being conducted. Intangible cultural heritage is variable, unlike tangible cultural heritage, so it changes greatly depending on time and space, and as a result, it is in danger of being discontinued due to the aging and death of the inheritors. In this study, the current status and cases of related realistic content production were collected and analyzed, focusing on statistical data, intangible cultural heritage training centers through search portals, and platform cases. As a result of the analysis, it was found that overall, there were very few cases of use in content and transfer education using intangible cultural heritage. Through this study, we will consider ways to revitalize the effective transfer education of intangible cultural heritage that is on the verge of being cut off from transmission.

A study on the relationship between SME's governmental support system utilization, R&D service, technological innovation capability and corporate performance (중소기업의 정부지원제도 활용, 연구개발서비스와 기술혁신역량 및 기업성과 간의 관계 연구)

  • Chi-Kook Kim;Byoung-Ki Park
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.19-35
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the government has emphasized the importance of establishing an innovation system for SMEs as part of an innovative growth strategy for national economic development. SMEs in Korea are experiencing many difficulties due to the loss of industrial competitiveness due to the powerful wave of the 4th industrial revolution along with the pandemic of COVID-19 that started in 2020. In relation to environmental changes, it is emerging as an important issue for SMEs to pursue open innovation for survival and growth, as well as to possess excellent technological innovation capabilities. In accordance with the need for such research, this study analyzed the factors that affect business performance or technological performance of small and medium-sized manufacturers, and identified the relationship between these influencing factors and corporate performance. The results of this study suggest that it is important for SMEs to effectively utilize R&D services and technology innovation capabilities and resources possessed by SMEs to secure a competitive advantage. The results of this stu dy are considered to be able to provide basic data and information necessary for SMEs to secu re a competitive edge and enhance industrial competitiveness through government support systems and open innovation.

Effectiveness analysis based on computational thinking of a computing course for non-computer majors (컴퓨팅 사고력 관점에서 본 컴퓨터 비전공자 대상 교양 컴퓨팅 수업의 효과성 분석 연구)

  • Kim, MinJa;Kim, HyeonCheol
    • The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2018
  • Given the background of so-called 'the 4th industrial revolution', universities practice computing education for non-majors to equip them with computational thinking(CT). Universities apply different courses but researches analyzing effectiveness of the courses based on CT are limited. This research is conducted to understand a computing course for non-majors is effective in terms of CT. A CT based evaluation framework is designed referring to AP Computer Science Principles. Questionnaires are developed based on the framework and applied to the course participants. As results, students' post scores are significantly higher than pre scores. In addition, there are significant differences in pre-test scores by major category while there is no difference in post-test. Humanity & social science group showed the largest difference between pre and post results with science & engineering and computer in order. In sum, it is found that this course is effective to facilitate students abilities in terms of CT, particularly for the non-computer majors.

Drone Delivery Service Commercialization Plan Study (드론 택배서비스 실용화 방안 연구)

  • Kang, Ho-Jeung
    • The Korean Journal of Air & Space Law and Policy
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.281-312
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    • 2020
  • Despite the recent economic difficulties, the on-line market is overtaking the off-line market. Since US Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos mentioned that a delivery service using drones is possible, it has been creating new perspectives and values that have never been seen before. Drones are being used in various fields. Among them, the delivery service using drones will be the future growth engine of Korea in cooperation with the 4th industrial revolution. However, as drones are put into practical use, problems such as human life and property damage and personal information protection due to public collisions or falls are expected. The practical use of future drones is inevitable, not optional. As a method for commercialization of drones, first, securing safety through drone use and securing a national certification system, which is the minimum standard system for drone safety, and second, securing various infrastructures by activating drone use, and third, aviation regulations and personal information protection, etc. It needs to be supplemented in terms of laws and regulations.

Salt and Pepper Noise Removal Algorithm using Directional Effective Pixels (방향성 유효 화소를 이용한 Salt and Pepper 잡음 제거 알고리즘)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.179-181
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    • 2018
  • Digital imaging equipment is used for a variety of purposes in a wide range of fields in society and is becoming an important element of the 4th industrial revolution. Imaging equipment data is exposed to noise from various causes, and this noise affects accuracy of the equipment, causing errors and lowering reliability. In the present paper, an algorithm based on directional effective pixels is proposed to effectively remove high-density Salt and Pepper noise. Conventional methods show that performance decreases as Salt and Pepper noise density increases. To the contrary, the proposed method has noise-removal performance superior to those of conventional methods, by performing de-noising which considers directional effective pixels even in a high-density Salt and Pepper noise environment. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is superior to the existing methods, and performance is verified through enlarged images.

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A Study on Factors Affecting the Investment Intention of Information Security (정보보호 투자의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Je;Roh, Eun-Hee;Han, Kyeong-Seok
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1515-1525
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    • 2018
  • Security threats in the 4th Industrial Revolution have expanded to the issue of safety, but the environment for information security of domestic companies is still at a low level. This study aims to propose policy implications by empirically analyzing factors affecting investment intention. We investigated the state of information security and protection behavior and expanded UTAUT to investigate correlations. The results showed that information assets affect facilitating conditions, and perceived and new concerns have impacts on social influence. Social influence affect experience and habits, but the impact on security investment intentions was rejected. Facilitation conditions, previous experiences and habits have great influences on investment intention, new service security investment intention. The influence of perceived and new concern are low or rejected. There are moderating effects between types of business, size, security organization, experience of infringement, security personnel ratio, and personal information collection. This study will help to establish policies for enhancing the level of information security.

Study of Theme Park Attractions using Virtual Reality and Augmented Reality Technologies (가상현실 및 증강현실의 기술을 활용한 테마파크 어트랙션의 연구)

  • Kim, Kenneth Chi Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.443-452
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    • 2017
  • VR and AR technologies are recognized as one of important technologies during 4th Industrial Revolution Era. Also, the market size of VR/AR are anticipated to grow up to $150 billion by 2020. These technologies are used in theme parks as well as in other industries including games and films. The purpose of this study is to recognize the trend of VR/AR application in theme park attractions and recommend optimal ways for the future applications. The trends were studied from number of publications while future model was developed after visiting theme parks and interviewing the industry experts. As a result, number of theme parks and LBCs(Location Based Center) are using VR/AR in many of their attractions already, but still holds a number of issues. These issues could be overcome if Fun, Efficiency and Technology are considered holistic ways in the future. Further, conformity of the technologies and theme park concept should also be examined.

Process-oriented Evaluation Method for Computational Thinking (컴퓨팅 사고력의 과정중심 평가 방안)

  • Lee, Jeonghun;Cho, Jungwon
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.95-104
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    • 2021
  • Software education is drawing attention as an education for fostering future talents who will lead the 4th industrial revolution. The purpose of software education for everyone from kinder to adults is not simply to develop programming skills, but to develop "Computational Thinking," a problem-solving ability that effectively solves real-world problems based on computing. Therefore, how to cultivate and evaluate computational thinking is a very important issue. This paper proposed a method of applying a process-based performance evaluation method to evaluate computational thinking ability in the process of solving learners' problems. The developed contents were revised and supplemented through two Delphi surveys by a group of experts consisting of five university professors and five incumbent information teachers majoring in computer science and computer education to verify the effectiveness of the final model. I hope This paper can contribute to the study of evaluating computer thinking ability from the perspective of problem solving.

LTE Load Balancer for Emergency Based on Raspberry Pi and OpenWRT (라즈베리 파이를 활용한 OpenWRT 기반 LTE 비상망 로드밸런서)

  • Baek, Seung-Hyun;Jang, Min-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the 4th Industrial Revolution has been emerged and various products are developed and commercialized in preparation of the communication failure. Many solutions are underway in Back-Up Network for IDC Servers, but not in the personal or sensor for low-power system use. Therefore we used the OpenWRT Firmware in Raspberry Pi which can be easily obtained in online market, and it created a low-power load balancer. Therefore, we developed the device that uses LTE Antenna based on USB Interface for communication fault notification and important data. The equipment used in this paper is easy to buy in online shop for anyone. Also, it can be applied in other vendors' boards by using USB. We hope that this paper will contribute to the stability of individual sensor networks.

A Study on Road-Based 3D Positioning Identification Code (도로기반 3D 위치식별코드에 관한 연구)

  • Leem, SungJin;Park, JiSu;Shon, Jin Gon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Information Technology
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 2018
  • The road name address is a two-dimensional location marking method for naming each road and assigning a number to each building. However, the road name address only shows the necessary parts for administrative and legal acts, and it does not properly display the main characteristics of various roads and non-residential areas. This has become more and more difficult to standardize different location identification methods, merely as a separate location identification method. This paper proposes road-based 3D location identification code to overcome the difficulties of integrating different location identification methods in Korea and to overcome the limit of 2D plane. This is a method to integrate various location identification methods based on roads and to identify spatial coordinates. It is a study on 3D digital coding of the land suitable for the 4th Industrial Revolution era.