• Title/Summary/Keyword: Textile sensor

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Basic Study of Weaving Structure and Durability for Fabric-type ECG Sensor Design (직물형 ECG센서 설계를 위한 제직구조 및 내구성에 대한 기초연구)

  • Ryu, Jong-Woo;Jee, Young-Joo;Kim, Hong-Jae;Yoon, Nam-Sik
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2011
  • Recently, study of functional clothing for vital sensing is focused on improving conductivity and decreasing resistance, in order to enhance the electrocardiogram(ECG) sensing accuracy and obtained stable environmental durability on operation condition. In this study, four ECG fabrics that having different componnt yarns and weaving structures were produced to analyze their environmental durabilities and electric properties under general operation conditions including different physical and chemical stimulation. For outstanding electric properties and physical properties, the optimized ECG sensing fabric should consist of a fabric of 2 up 3 down twill structure containing 210de silver-coated conductive yarns and polyester yarn in warp and weft directions respectively. The selected fabric has $0.11{\Omega}$ which is relative lower resistance than otherwisely produced fabrics under ECG measurement condition. And it has 7% stable resistance changes under 25% strain and repeated strain.

A Study on the Dynamic Expression of Fabrics based on RGB-D Sensor and 3D Virtual Clothing CAD System (RGB-D 센서 및 3D Virtual Clothing CAD활용에 의한 패션소재의 동적표현 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jieun;Kim, Soulkey;Kim, Jongjun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 2013
  • Augmented reality techniques have been increasingly employed in the textile and fashion industry as well as computer graphics sectors. Three-dimensional virtual clothing CAD systems have also been widely used in the textile industries and academic institutes. Motion tracking techniques are grafted together in the 3D and augmented reality techniques in order to develop the virtual three-dimensional clothing and fitting systems in the fashion and textile industry sectors. In this study, three-dimensional virtual clothing sample has been prepared using a 3D virtual clothing CAD along with a 3D scanning and reconstruction system. Motion of the user has been captured through an RGB-D sensor system, and the virtual clothing fitted on the user's body is allowed to move along with the captured motion flow of the user. Acutal fabric specimens are selected for the material characterization. This study is a primary step toward building a comprehensive system for the user to experience interactively virtual clothing under real environment.

Heart Rate Variability Analysis for Significance Between Ag/AgCl Electrode and Electric Textile Sensor in Wearable Condition

  • Shin, Hang-Sik;Lee, Chung-Keun;Yun, Yong-Hyeon;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.453-456
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    • 2005
  • Significance verification of electric fabric compared with existing electrode is very useful for the wearable and ubiquitous healthcare. In this paper, we verified the significance between Ag/AgCl electrode and electric fabric in dry-normal condition through heart rate variability analysis. We can find 98 % or more similarity about low frequency and high frequency which is important parameter for the heart rate variability analysis between two different electrodes in experiment. From this result, we confirmed that the power spectral density of low frequency, high frequency component from the electric fabric has high similarity compared with the result of heart rate variability from Ag/AgCl electrode in dry-normal condition.

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A Preliminary Study on the Medication Management System of the Patients Requiring a Long-term using Textile Proximity Sensor (섬유근접센서를 이용한 장기투약자의 복약 관리 시스템 기초 연구)

  • Im, Do Hwi;Ho, JongGab;Yoo, Su Han;Lee, Yoo Jung;Min, Se Dong
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.883-886
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 장기투약자의 복약 관리 시스템 개발의 기초 연구로 Textile proximity pressure sensor를 개발하였고, 약통의 무게 감지를 통하여 약의 복용 여부를 판별하는 연구를 수행하였다. 실험은 총 2가지로, 약의 개수에 따른 baseline검출 실험과 약 한알의 무게 도출 실험을 수행하였다. 잡음을 제거하기 위해 5 point의 이동평균필터(MAF: Moving average filter)를 적용하였다. 본 논문을 통해 얻은 결과는 차후 장기 투약이 필요한 환자로 하여금 규칙적으로 약을 복용하도록 하여 만성질환의 완치율을 높이는 데 기여할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

The Influence of Consumers' Innovativeness and Trust on Acceptance Intention of Sensor-based Smart Clothing (소비자의 혁신성과 신뢰가 센서기반 스마트 의류 수용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hyun-Hee;Noh, Mi-Jin
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2012
  • This study examines consumer's acceptance intention of sensor-based smart clothing empolying the extended TAM. Technology innovativeness, information innovativeness and trust were used as external variables and perceived palyfulness was included in the extetended TAM. Data were collected from the adults over 20 years old living in Daegu from March 14 to 18, 2011. 193 useful copies of data were analyzed to investigate a structural model and test research hypotheses using AMOS 7.0. The study results showed that the extended TAM for smart clothing was validated empirically in predicting the individual's acceptance of sensor-based smart clothing and 10 hypotheses among 12 hypotheses were supported. Technology innovation, information innovation, and trust were confirmed as antecedent variables in affecting extended TAM. Perceived usefulness and perceived playfulness directly influenced acceptance intention and indirectly influenced acceptance intention mediating attitude. Perceived usefulness affected perceived playfulness and attitude affected acceptance intention. This study will help marketers and managers of fashion companies devise effective tools in planning marketing strategies related to smart clothing.

Synthesis and Properties of Rhodamine Dye Sensor Material toward detection Response (진단감응 로다민 색소센서재료 합성 및 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Joo;Lee, Do-Hyun;Son, Young-A
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Dyers and Finishers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.34-34
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    • 2011
  • Recently, people have concerned about environmental pollution. This environmental pollution occur due to many reasons such as heavy metal ions and anions. In this regard, many researchers have studied organic materials to monitor above reasons to protect environmental pollution. One of the organic materials for this function is chemosensor. This chemosensor has been studied and reported about monitoring toxic heavy metal ions and anions. In this study, the dye sensor was designed and synthesized through reaction of Rhodamine 6G and 1,3-Indanedion. this dye sensor selective detected $Hg^{2+}$ metal ions while showing red color absorption and yellowish-green strong fluorescence emission compared to other heavy metal ions such as $Cu^{2+}$, $Hg^{2+}$, $Ag^{2+}$, $Zn^{2+}$, $Fe^{2+}$ and $Fe^{3+}$. In this regard, we anticipated that this dye senosr can provide an significant material for monitoring mercury which cause environmental pollution. Thus, We investigated detailed properties of this dye sesnor with using UV-Vis absorption and fluorescent spectrophotometer, Job's plot method for metal binding complex, computational simulated calculation named Material Studio 4.3 suite to approach for electron distribution and HOMO/LUMO.

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Development of an Automatic Marking System for Fabric Inspection Machine (원단 불량 검사기의 자동 마킹 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jae-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2022
  • In this study, an automatic marking system for fabric inspection machines was developed. The main objectives of the study were to promote intelligence and automation for the inspection process, as well as to increase textile industrial productivity. Generally, when a worker manually inspects and marks a fabric, human error and reduced efficiency are unavoidable. To overcome these problems, we developed an automatic marking system that uses robots. This system incorporates a vision camera to automatically recognize defects, and an optical fiber sensor to detect the side of the fabric. To verify the performance, the control system sends a command directly to the robot to mark the fabric. Finally, the actual production confirmed that the proposed system could perform the desired motion.