• Title/Summary/Keyword: Textile machinery

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A study on the application of computer used in a loom (직기에 있어서 Computer의 응용)

  • Jo, Baek-Hui;Kim, Gwang-Yeong;Kim, Jong-Su;Lee, Tae-Se
    • 한국기계연구소 소보
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    • s.19
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 1989
  • The automation of textile machinery in the fabric manufacture is strongly demanded in order to improve the industrial structure related to labour-force and cost curtailment, in addition, to keep step with the various and small production system and the consumption tendency requesting a high quality fabrics. In this thesis, the technology applying the computer to an air jet loom and characteristics obtained from it are derived. To efficently apply an automized and unmanned textile machinery, an air jet loom is equipped with the let-off, take-up and weft insertion device attached a central processing unit(CPU) which can automatically operate according to a program. As a result, an air jet loom is available for the factory automation, which has advantages including productivity promotion, high quality security, energy savings, specification & variety, efficient production control, in fabric manufacturing process.

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Effect of biofibers addition on the structure and properties of soy protein composite films

  • Ye Eun Kim;Su Jin Kim;Yong-Il Chung;Chae Hwa, Kim;Tae Hee Kim;In Chul Um
    • International Journal of Industrial Entomology and Biomaterials
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2024
  • Soy protein isolate (SPI) has garnered researchers' attention due to its abundance, costeffectiveness, excellent biocompatibility, hemo-compatibility, and biodegradability. However, SPI faces limitations in application due to poor processability and weak mechanical strength. Substantial efforts have been made to address these challenges. In this preliminary study, glycerol and biofibers were added to SPI to improve the mechanical properties and film forming, and glyoxal was employed to crosslink SPI molecules. The microstructure and mechanical properties of the resulting SPI/composite films were evaluated. A 15% addition of glycerol proved sufficient for good film formation. Among the biofibers, short SF microfibers were the most effective in enhancing breaking strength, while TEMPO-oxidized CNF (cellulose nanofiber) excelled among CNFs. Crosslinking with glyoxal significantly enhanced the mechanical properties, with the type of biofiber minimally affecting the mechanical properties of the crosslinked SPI composite films.

Studies on the Interfacial Strength of Metal Fibers with Epoxy and PET Resins (금속섬유의 계면강도에 있어 후처리의 영향)

  • Park, Hyung-Ho;Joo, Chang-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2001
  • The unique physical properties of metal fibers have led to their wide application in different fields of machinery and electrical products. Especially, stainless steel(SS) fiber is used to the reinforcement of composites, textile and nonwoven materials for improving strength and electric properties. (omitted)

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A Study on the Effect of the Shape of the Exhaust Port on the Flow and Temperature Distribution in the Drying Part of the MRG(Mechanical Rubber Goods) Reinforcing Yarn Manufacturing System (MRG(Mechanical Rubber Goods) 보강사 제조시스템의 건조부에서의 배기구 형상이 유동 및 온도 분포에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hwan Kuk;Kwon, Hye In;Do, Kyu Hoi
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 2022
  • Tire codes are made of materials such as hemp, cotton, rayon, nylon, steel, polyester, glass, and aramid are fiber reinforcement materials that go inside rubber to increase durability, driveability, and stability of vehicle tires. The reinforcement of the tire cord may construct a composite material using tires such as automobiles, trucks, aircraft, bicycles, and fibrous materials such as electric belts and hoses as reinforcement materials. Therefore, it is essential to ensure that the adhesive force between the rubber and the reinforced fiber exhibits the desired physical properties in the rubber composite material made of a rubber matrix with reinforced fibers. This study is a study on the heat treatment conditions for improving the adhesion strength of the tire cord and the reinforced fiber for tires. The core technology of the drying process is a uniform drying technology, which has a great influence on the quality of the reinforcement. Therefore, the uniform airflow distribution is determined by the geometry and operating conditions of the dryer. Therefore, this study carried out a numerical analysis of the shape of a drying nozzle for improving the performance of hot air drying in a dryer used for drying the coated reinforced fibers. In addition, the flow characteristics were examined through numerical analysis of the study on the change in the shape of the chamber affecting drying.

IoT - based sewing machine presser foot sensing system for smart manufacturing (스마트 제조를 위한 IoT기반 봉재기 노루발 센싱 시스템)

  • Lee, Dae-hee;Lee, Jae-yong;Park, Jung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.472-474
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    • 2018
  • 봉제 공정에서 노루발 압력 센싱이 중요한 이유는 적정 압력 조건으로 봉제원단을 눌러주지 못할 경우 봉제 스티치의 불량 및 최종 마감 원단의 손실로 이어져 납기시간 증가 및 원가상승에 막대한 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 이러한 점을 사전 예방하여 적기생산 및 양품 생산 데이터를 획득 양산시 반영하도록 하여 궁극적으로 CPS환경의 스마트 팩토리를 실현하는데 본 연구가 필요하다.

Optimal Design of Flow Path to Improve Stability on Coolant Heater (냉각수 가열장치의 안정화를 위한 유로 최적 설계)

  • Han, Dae Seong;Bae, Gyu Hyun;Yoon, Hyun Jin
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.134-140
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates the flow efficiency and temperature based on flow path shape. Five models are designed to the no flow path, one flow path, two flow path, three flow path, add inlet flow path and add interior space gradient. Results show that two flow model(add inlet flow path and add interior space gradient), It was confirmed that model(add inlet flow path) is the optimal shape for coolant heat transfer, and model(add interior space gradient) is the optimal shape for coolant flow, demonstrates optimal design among the five models. The results of this study can be utilized to efficiently control the coolant flow through various types of flow paths.

Characteristics and Prevention of Occupational Accidents in the Small-Sized Textile Industry (소규모 섬유업종의 산업재해 특성 및 예방)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Soo;Jeong, Byung-Yong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2009
  • In this study 1,079 occupational accident reports were used to examine the characteristics and causes of occupational injuries in the small-sized textile companies with less than 50 employees. These data were analyzed in terms of age of injured person, work experience, accident type, injury type, and agency of accident. The results show that there are some patterns: (1) injuries occur more frequently in the 40~49yr age group; (2) about half of all accident occurred during the first year of employment; (3) there is a higher percentage of sick people leaving in the 29~90day range; (4) 'caught in and between objects' represents the leading accident type; (5) the most common type of incidence is related to the machinery; (6) 'lower back injuries' is the leading type of occupational disorder. These results can be used to develop more effective accidental occupational injury prevention programs for small-sized textile industries.