• Title/Summary/Keyword: Textile Material

검색결과 844건 처리시간 0.032초

Preparation of Microcapsules Containing Fragrant Oil and Its Application to Textile Finishing

  • Hwang, Jun-Seok;Kim, Jin-Nam;Wee, Young-Jung;Ryu, Hwa-Won;Yun, Jong-Sun;Jang, Hong-Gi;Kim, Sun-Ho
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국생물공학회 2005년도 생물공학의 동향(XVII)
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    • pp.860-863
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    • 2005
  • The microcapsules containing fragrant oil as functional material were prepared by in-situ polymerization with prepolymer that was made from melamine-formaldehyde (MF) as wall material of microcapsules. The effects of polymerization variables, such as the nature and concentration of surfactants, stirring rate, and stirring time, on the size and distribution of the particles were investigated. Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), thermal analysis, particle size analysis, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observation were used to investigate the characteristics of microcapsules. Through the FT-IR and SEM analysis, we found that the prepared microcapsules were containing fragrant oil and the shape of particle was spherical. The nature and concentration of surfactants, stirring rate, and stirring time had profound effects on the particle size and particle size distribution.

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산업현장을 고려한 작업복 소재의 역학적 특성 연구 (The Mechanical Properties of Working Clothes Materials Considering Industrial Settings)

  • 배현숙
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.140-151
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    • 2013
  • In order to investigate the mechanical properties of working clothes materials considering industrial settings, the test weaving materials were compared with the existing materials depending on the season. The material design of the test fabrics were changed through fineness, composition, density of materials then subsequently treated with functional finish. As a result of evaluation of the forms according to KES-FB system, Koshi was deduced, and Numeri and Fukurami were increased. Thereby, the test weaving materials became flexible, surface became smoother, elasticity and volume characteristics indicated to have been improved. Consequently, the THV value of working clothes materials for test weaving was increased compared to existing materials which indicated improved result of the total hand value. Specially, the winter cloth material indicated improved drape characteristics and dimensional characteristics, showed improved liveliness as being compressed softly.

산수유의 염색성과 견뢰도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Change of Dye-ability of Cornus officinalis with Mordanting Treatment and Colorfastness)

  • 배계인;최인려;박견순
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2007
  • This study focused on the properties natural dyeing and natural material and on the development of functional material for well-being in apparel industry. Comus officinalis Siebold et Zuccarini is used as natural dyeing material which had been reported that have curable effect for unbalanced immunity, geriatric diseases like urinary tract system, diabetes, hypertension, arthritis, tinnitus, hyperhidrosis and women's diseases like hypermenorrhea. And this material also has anti-cancer effect so that can restraint cancer cells. 3 kinds tester of cotton, wool and silk are dyed by boiled with each dye (flower, fruits, bark of tree) as first dyeing and dried in the shade. These testers are done by post-mordanting method. Aluminium Potassium(Alk(SO4)2), Cuprie Sulfate($CuSO4{\cdot}5H2O$), Stannous Chloride($SnCl2{\cdot}2H2O$), Ferrous Sulfate($FeCl2{\cdot}4H2O$), Titanium Sulfate 24% aqueous solution(Ti(SO4)2) are used as mordants. Dyeing results of Comus officinalis Siebold et Zuccarini flower and bark are shown as yellow color series. And dyeing result of fruits is pink color series. Silk shows the best dyeing property. As the point of view for dyeing property, Ti, Sn, Fe would be the properchoice for mordant. Following results are extracted in this study. Yellow color is resulted in dyeing with Cornus officinalis flower as non-mordanting condition. Yellowish red color is come from dyeing with Comus officinalis fruit as non-mordanting condition. Grayish yellow tone is resulted in dyeing with bark as non-mordanting condition. Orange tone color with Ti-mordanting, green tone color with Sn-mordanting and gray tone color with Fe-mordanting is resulted respectively. However light-fastness of Comus officinalis(flower, fruit, bark) is very low as 1 or 2 level in non-mordanting condition, Comus officinalis flower dyeing is turned out 3 or 4 level and fruit dyeing is 4 or 5 level, bark dyeing is 2 or 3 level with Ti-mordanting respectively. Eventually Comus officinalis fruit has the best light-colorfastness property among all of dyes. dry cleaning colorfastness of Cornus officinalis(flower, fruit, bark) is good as 4 or 5 level in Ti-mordanting condition, perspiration-colorfastness of Cornus officinalis(flower, fruit, bark) is good as 4 or 5 level in Ti-mordanting condition, With these results, this study could conclude that dye-ability, colorfastness problem is getting better after mordanting process and practical usage would be possible.

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플라스틱 광섬유 클래드용 MMA/fluoro-acrylate 공중합체의 합성과 특성 분석 (Preparation and properties of MMA/fluoro-acrylate copolymers for POF cladding application)

  • Park, Dong-il;Park, Min;Kim, Byoung-Chul
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2003
  • Step index POFs(SIPOF) are composed of core polymers and cladding polymers. Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) and polystyrene (PS) are normally used as core materials. The refractive index of cladding materials should be less than 2-5 % that of the core material. PMMA and fluorinated polymers are used as cladding materials on PS and PMMA core, respectively$^1$. Cladding materials which have lower refractive index than core materials reflect light at less than critical angle, which is transmitted down the core. (omitted)

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청소년들의 라이프스타일과 의복구매행동 -대구지역을 중심으로- (The lifestyle and Clothing Purchase Behavior of Adolescents -Focused on Adolescents in Daegu-)

  • 박광희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.637-644
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    • 2007
  • The purposes of this study were to classify adolescents by their lifestyles and to investigate the differences in clothing purchase behavior among lifestyle groups. The data were obtained from questionnaire completed 341 adolescents in Daegu area. The SPSS package was used for data analysis which included frequency, factor analysis, cluster analysis, ${\chi}^2$ test, ANOVA, and Scheffe test. Lifestyles of adolescents were categorized into five factors such as clothing hedonic shopping orientation, positive activity, material orientation, frugality, digital orientation. Three clusters (achievement orientation group, ordinary group, economic orientation group) were developed by five factors of lifestyles. While the achievement orientation group had the highest purchase motives and used the most information sources, the economic orientation group had the lowest purchasing motives and used the least information sources. There were significant differences in clothing purchase frequency and average clothing expenditure among three clusters.

브롬화 에폭시 수지와 나일론 6의 상용성 및 블렌드 수지의 물성에 관한 연구 (Study on the Compatibility of Brominated Epoxy Resin with Nylon 6 and the Characterization of the Blends)

  • 김환철
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2010
  • Nylon 6 was blended with a brominated epoxy resin, tetrabromobisphenol A diglycidyl ether (DGEBBA), to enhance flame retardant property. Thermal properties of the blends were analyzed by DSC. Melting point and crystallization temperature decreased as the amount of epoxy resin increased. Melt index and relative viscosity decreased as the amount of the epoxy resin increased. When the blended amount of the epoxy resin was below 5%, the melt index decreased while the relative viscosity slightly increased. The blend resin was successfully spun into fiber without swelling or drawing the resonance phenomena. However, both the tenacity and elongation of the fiber decreased by increasing the amount of the DGEBBA.

저굴절률 화합물 처리에 의한 PET직물의 심색화 (The Bathochromic Effect of Polyester Fabric Treated with Low Refractive Compounds)

  • 박민식;장철민;서말용;김삼수;유승춘
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.48-55
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    • 1998
  • Polyester fabric is widely used in textile material though it has some problems such as low colour value, high refractive ratio(1.62) and etc. In order to give Z-black colour of polyester fabric, this study has selected several disperse dyes by measuring of absorbance, dyed in their optimum conditions and treated with 4 kinds of low refractive compounds such as silicone, fluorine, urethane and silicone-fluorine mixed compounds. The bathochromic effect of treated PET fabric evaluated as lightness(L) change by uv-visible spectrophotometer. This study also investigated that the effect of used bathochromic agents on the washing and lightfastness of treated PET fabric.

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현대 패션에 나타난 '느림'의 패러다임 (Fashion Paradigm of 'Slowness' on Contemporary Fashion)

  • 함연자
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.527-536
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to consider the characteristics of fashion paradigm on contemporary fashion in pursuit of social change towards 'slowness'. As for the research methodology, literature survey has been undertaken. The results of this study can be summarized as followings. First, eco-friendly ethics towards sustainability is in taking action. The concept of 'cradle-to-cradle' is realized through reuse, recycle, organic material, and no use of chemical. Second, local diversity is revolving quality and longevity. Good quality of fashion made by artisans and specificity in local area is to be kept last. Third, people are recast in roles from simple consumers to self-made producers of their clothes. Users of clothes are more active and skilled role in practice of handmade, reform, DIY, and open-source design. In Conclusion, the fashion paradigm of 'slowness' is about designing, producing, consuming and living better to combine ideas for sense of nature's time, culture's time and people's time.

Quality Improvement of the Human Hair by the Treatment of Protease Extracted from Earthworm

  • You, Se-Eun;Kang, Sang-Mo;Koh, Joon-Seok
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2009
  • The feasibility of earthworm protease as a new cosmetic material for human hair care was investigated. The effectiveness of the earthworm protease treatment was assessed by thickness change of hairs, optical microscope examination, aminoacid analysis, surface morphology, angular resolution analysis through methylene blue staining method and tensile strength change. The protease treated hair became thinner and the soil on the surface removed in experimental groups unlike control group. Tensile strength decreased in experimental group in which the enzymes may decompose polypeptide bonds.

A new color management approach for dye manufacturing process with image processing and intelligent algorithm

  • Kyungwon Jang;Taechon Ahn;Lee, Dongyoon;Yangwoong Yoon;Jinhyun Kang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.56.2-56
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    • 2002
  • A dye process of textile industry is important part that finally gives required quality to the textile material. To produce a proper dye for the customers, color management that precise color measurement from original color sample and rapid estimation of corresponding color recipe is most essential. In the practical dye manufacturing process, color management falls into two categories. First one is color management with an expert knowledge of colorist, the other one is computer aided way. In the former management way, color management fully depends on colorists' expert without support of the measurement and computational devices. Objective color management is impossible in this way. The...

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