• Title/Summary/Keyword: TextMining

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A Topic Modeling Analysis for Online News Article Comments on Nurses' Workplace Bullying (간호사의 직장 내 괴롭힘 관련 온라인 뉴스기사 댓글에 대한 토픽 모델링 분석)

  • Kang, Jiyeon;Kim, Soogyeong;Roh, Seungkook
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.736-747
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to explore public opinion on workplace bullying in the nursing field, by analyzing the keywords and topics of online news comments. Methods: This was a text-mining study that collected, processed, and analyzed text data. A total of 89,951 comments on 650 online news articles, reported between January 1, 2013 and July 31, 2018, were collected via web crawling. The collected unstructured text data were preprocessed and keyword analysis and topic modeling were performed using R programming. Results: The 10 most important keywords were "work" (37121.7), "hospital" (25286.0), "patients" (24600.8), "woman" (24015.6), "physician" (20840.6), "trouble" (18539.4), "time" (17896.3), "money" (16379.9), "new nurses" (14056.8), and "salary" (13084.1). The 22,572 preprocessed key words were categorized into four topics: "poor working environment", "culture among women", "unfair oppression", and "society-level solutions". Conclusion: Public interest in workplace bullying among nurses has continued to increase. The public agreed that negative work environment and nursing shortage could cause workplace bullying. They also considered nurse bullying as a problem that should be resolved at a societal level. It is necessary to conduct further research through gender discrimination perspectives on nurse workplace bullying and the social value of nursing work.

Characterization of Five Shu Acupoint Pattern in Saam Acupuncture Using Text Mininig (텍스트마이닝을 통한 사암침법 오수혈 사용 패턴 분석)

  • Park, In-Soo;Jung, Won-Mo;Lee, Ye-Seul;Hahm, Dae-Hyun;Park, Hi-Joon;Chae, Younbyoung
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.66-74
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    • 2015
  • Background : Saam acupuncture were composed by applying the elemental concepts from the Five Phase theory - the relationships between the cycles such as Saeng(Sheng, 'nourishing' or 'creating') and Geuk(Ke, 'suppressing' or 'controlling') - onto the Five Phase points and 12 channels to compensate for the imbalance in each of the 12 main energy traits. Objective : The present study is aimed to find out the characteristics of Five Phase points pattern in Saam acupuncture. Methods : We analysed the characteristics of five elements of the Five Phase points in Korean medical texts such as Saamdoinchimguyogyeol, Dongeuibogam and Chimgugyeongheombang in mid Chosun Dynasty. Using non-negative factorization(NNMF) methods, we extracted the feature matrix of five elements of Five Phase points in each classic medical text. Results : In Saam acupuncture, two characteristics were most prominent: (1) "Self" component of Five elements, (2) "Mother" and "Grandmother" component of Five elements. Conclusions : Saam acupuncture used the combination of Five-Shu acupoint based on ZangFu pattern identification. Our findings suggest that grasping the characteristics of Five Phase points combinations can improve the understanding the selection of the relevant acupoints based on the ZangFu pattern identifications.

WV-BTM: A Technique on Improving Accuracy of Topic Model for Short Texts in SNS (WV-BTM: SNS 단문의 주제 분석을 위한 토픽 모델 정확도 개선 기법)

  • Song, Ae-Rin;Park, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2018
  • As the amount of users and data of NS explosively increased, research based on SNS Big data became active. In social mining, Latent Dirichlet Allocation(LDA), which is a typical topic model technique, is used to identify the similarity of each text from non-classified large-volume SNS text big data and to extract trends therefrom. However, LDA has the limitation that it is difficult to deduce a high-level topic due to the semantic sparsity of non-frequent word occurrence in the short sentence data. The BTM study improved the limitations of this LDA through a combination of two words. However, BTM also has a limitation that it is impossible to calculate the weight considering the relation with each subject because it is influenced more by the high frequency word among the combined words. In this paper, we propose a technique to improve the accuracy of existing BTM by reflecting semantic relation between words.

Comparison of Online Shopping Mall BEST 100 using Exploratory Data Analysis (탐색적 자료 분석(EDA) 기법을 활용한 국내 11개 대표 온라인 쇼핑몰 BEST 100 비교)

  • Kang, Jicheon;Kang, Juyoung
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2018
  • Since the beginning of the first online shopping mall, BEST 100 is being provided as the core of all shopping mall websites. BEST 100 is greatly important because consumers can identify popular products at a glance. However, there are only studies using sales outcome indicators, and prior studies using BEST 100 are insignificant. Therefore, this study selected 11 online shopping malls and compared their main characteristics. As a research method, exploratory data analysis technique (EDA) was used by crawling the BEST 100 components of each shopping mall website, such as product name, price, and free shipping check. As a result, the total average price of 11 shopping malls was 72,891.41 won. Sales texts were classified into 8 categories by text mining. The most common category was the fashion part, but it is significant that the setting of the category analyzed the marketing text, not the product attribute. This study has implications for understanding the current online market flow and suggesting future directions by using EDA.

Topic modeling for automatic classification of learner question and answer in teaching-learning support system (교수-학습지원시스템에서 학습자 질의응답 자동분류를 위한 토픽 모델링)

  • Kim, Kyungrog;Song, Hye jin;Moon, Nammee
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.339-346
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    • 2017
  • There is increasing interest in text analysis based on unstructured data such as articles and comments, questions and answers. This is because they can be used to identify, evaluate, predict, and recommend features from unstructured text data, which is the opinion of people. The same holds true for TEL, where the MOOC service has evolved to automate debating, questioning and answering services based on the teaching-learning support system in order to generate question topics and to automatically classify the topics relevant to new questions based on question and answer data accumulated in the system. Therefore, in this study, we propose topic modeling using LDA to automatically classify new query topics. The proposed method enables the generation of a dictionary of question topics and the automatic classification of topics relevant to new questions. Experimentation showed high automatic classification of over 0.7 in some queries. The more new queries were included in the various topics, the better the automatic classification results.

Topic Model Analysis of Research Trend on Renewable Energy (신재생에너지 동향 파악을 위한 토픽 모형 분석)

  • Shin, KyuSik;Choi, HoeRyeon;Lee, HongChul
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.6411-6418
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    • 2015
  • To respond the climate change and environmental pollution, the studies on renewable energy policies are increasing. The renewable energy is a new growth engine technology represented by the green industry and green technology. At present, the investments for the renewable energy supply and technology development projects of three main strategy sectors such as sunlight, wind power and hydrogen fuel cell are implemented in our country, while they are still in the early stage, accordingly reducing those uncertainty for the research direction and investment fields is the most urgent issue among others. Thus, this study applied text mining method and multinominal topic model among the big data analysis methods on our country's newspaper articles concerning the renewable energy over the last 10 years, and then analyzed the core issues and global research trend, forecasting the renewable energy fields with the growth potential. It is predicted that these results of the study based on information and communication technology will be actively applied on the renewable energy fields.

Analysis of News Regarding New Southeastern Airport Using Text Mining Techniques (텍스트 마이닝 기법을 활용한 동남권 신공항 신문기사 분석)

  • Han, Mu Moung Cho;Kim, Yang Sok;Lee, Choong Kwon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2017
  • Social issues are important factors that decide government policy and newspapers are critical channels that reflect them. Analysing news articles can contribute to understanding social issues, but it is very difficult to analyse the unstructured large volumes of news data manually. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the different views among stakeholders of a specific social issue by using text analysis, word cloud analysis and associative analysis methods, which systematically transform unstructured news data into structured one. We analyzed a total of 115 news articles and a total of 6,772 comments, collected from the selected newspapers (Chosun-Il-bo, Joongang-Il-bo, Donga-Il-bo, Maeil Newspaper, Busan-Il-bo) for two weeks. We found that there are significant differences in tone between newspapers. While nation-wide daily newspapers focus on political relations with local areas, local daily newspapers tend to write articles to represent local governments' interests.

Text Mining Driven Content Analysis of Social Perception on Schizophrenia Before and After the Revision of the Terminology (조현병과 정신분열병에 대한 뉴스 프레임 분석을 통해 본 사회적 인식의 변화)

  • Kim, Hyunji;Park, Seojeong;Song, Chaemin;Song, Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.285-307
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    • 2019
  • In 2011, the Korean Medical Association revised the name of schizophrenia to remove the social stigma for the sick. Although it has been about nine years since the revision of the terminology, no studies have quantitatively analyzed how much social awareness has changed. Thus, this study investigates the changes in social awareness of schizophrenia caused by the revision of the disease name by analyzing Naver news articles related to the disease. For text analysis, LDA topic modeling, TF-IDF, word co-occurrence, and sentiment analysis techniques were used. The results showed that social awareness of the disease was more negative after the revision of the terminology. In addition, social awareness of the former term among two terms used after the revision was more negative. In other words, the revision of the disease did not resolve the stigma.

Analysis of Smart Factory Research Trends Based on Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 활용한 스마트팩토리 연구 동향 분석)

  • Lee, Eun-Ji;Cho, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.551-567
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: The purpose of this paper is to present implications by analyzing research trends on smart factories by text analysis and visual analysis(Comprehensive/ Fields / Years-based) which are big data analyses, by collecting data based on previous studies on smart factories. Methods: For the collection of analysis data, deep learning was used in the integrated search on the Academic Research Information Service (www.riss.kr) to search for "SMART FACTORY" and "Smart Factory" as search terms, and the titles and Korean abstracts were scrapped out of the extracted paper and they are organize into EXCEL. For the final step, 739 papers derived were analyzed using the Rx64 4.0.2 program and Rstudio using text mining, one of the big data analysis techniques, and Word Cloud for visualization. Results: The results of this study are as follows; Smart factory research slowed down from 2005 to 2014, but until 2019, research increased rapidly. According to the analysis by fields, smart factories were studied in the order of engineering, social science, and complex science. There were many 'engineering' fields in the early stages of smart factories, and research was expanded to 'social science'. In particular, since 2015, it has been studied in various disciplines such as 'complex studies'. Overall, in keyword analysis, the keywords such as 'technology', 'data', and 'analysis' are most likely to appear, and it was analyzed that there were some differences by fields and years. Conclusion: Government support and expert support for smart factories should be activated, and researches on technology-based strategies are needed. In the future, it is necessary to take various approaches to smart factories. If researches are conducted in consideration of the environment or energy, it is judged that bigger implications can be presented.

A Case Study on Characteristics of Gender and Major in Career Preparation of University Students from Low-income Families: Application of Text Frequency Analysis and Association Rules (저소득층 대학생들의 진로준비과정에서의 성별·전공별 특성에 대한 사례연구: 텍스트 빈도분석과 연관분석의 적용)

  • Lee, Jihye;Lee, Shinhye
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to understand and to infer the implications from the career preparation experiences of low-income university students in the context of high youth unemployment rate and the polarization of the social classes. For this purpose, we selected 13 university students who received scholarship from the S scholarship foundation and conducted analysis using text mining techniques based on the six-time interviews. According to the results, university students seem to be influenced by home environment and income level when recalling previous academic experience or designing career during the interview process. Also, these differences were found to have different characteristics according to gender and major. This study is meaningful in that the qualitative research data is analyzed by applying the text mining technique in a convergent way. As a result, the college life and career preparation of low-income university students were explored through the frequency and relation of words.