• Title/Summary/Keyword: Tetrakis(ethylmethylamido) titanium (TEMAT)

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Thermal Decomposition of Tetrakis(ethylmethylamido) Titanium for Chemical Vapor Deposition of Titanium Nitride

  • Kim, Seong-Jae;Kim, Bo-Hye;Woo, Hee-Gweon;Kim, Su-Kyung;Kim, Do-Heyoung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.219-223
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    • 2006
  • The thermal decomposition of tetrakis(ethylmethylamido) titanium (TEMAT) has been investigated in Ar and $H_2$ gas atmospheres at gas temperatures of 100-400 ${^{\circ}C}$ by using Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) as a fundamental study for the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) of titanium nitride (TiN) thin film. The activation energy for the decomposition of TEMAT was estimated to be 10.92 kcal/mol and the reaction order was determined to be the first order. The decomposition behavior of TEMAT was affected by ambient gases. TEMAT was decomposed into the intermediate forms of imine (C=N) compounds in Ar and $H_2$ atmosphere, but additional nitrile (RC$\equiv$N) compound was observed only in $H_2$ atmosphere. The decomposition rate of TEMAT under $H_2$ atmosphere was slower than that in Ar atmosphere, which resulted in the extension of the regime of the surface reaction control in the CVD TiN process.

Dependence of the Formation of $TiO_{2\pm}{\delta}$ Films on Plasma Process Variables (플라즈마 공정 변수가 $TiO_{2\pm}{\delta}$ 박막 형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sang-Gi;Gang, Bong-Ju;Lee, Won-Hui;Lee, Jae-Gap
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.732-737
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    • 2000
  • Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition of $TiO_{2$\pm}{\delta}$ has been carried out using TEMAT [tetrakis(ethylmethylamido) titanium] and $H_2$. Increasing the power from 300 W to 500 W produced the high density plasma, leading to the formation of TiO$_2$films with an increased ratio of Ti to O and a negligible amount of C and N. Applying the bias of 30W to the substrate in creased the growth rate of the film with a slightly increased content of Ti in the film. In addition, $H_2O$ was from either the residual gas in the gase pressure or $H_2(/He)$ gas and actively participated in the formation of $TiO_2$ films. Consequently, Ti ions created in the plasma could be a main contributor to $TiO_2$ formation with a slight amount of $H_2O(~10^{-4}Toor)$ in the ambient, which provided the dissociation of TEMAT.

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